WoRMS taxon details
Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
137738 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137738)
accepted
Genus
Cardium oblongum Gmelin, 1791 accepted as Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791) (type by subsequent designation)
Cardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted
Laevicardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 · alternate representation
Levicardium [sic] · unaccepted > misspelling (incorrect spelling of genus name)
Liocardium Agassiz, 1846 · unaccepted (unjustified emmendation for...)
unjustified emmendation for Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
Species Laevicardium brasilianum (Lamarck, 1819)
Species Laevicardium castaneum J. Vidal, 2005
Species Laevicardium clarionense (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947)
Species Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791)
Species Laevicardium elatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Species Laevicardium lobulatum (Deshayes, 1855)
Species Laevicardium mortoni (Conrad, 1831)
Species Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791)
Species Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861)
Species Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)
Species Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium sybariticum (Dall, 1886)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Discors) Deshayes, 1858 accepted as Discors Deshayes, 1858
Subgenus Laevicardium (Lyrocardium) Meek, 1876 accepted as Lyrocardium Meek, 1876 (original rank)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Trachycardium) Mörch, 1853 accepted as Trachycardium Mörch, 1853
Species Laevicardium apicinum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841) accepted as Acrosterigma attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841)
Species Laevicardium australe (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
Species Laevicardium beechei [sic] accepted as Nemocardium bechei (Reeve, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination, misspelling of specific epithet)
Species Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789)
Species Laevicardium couvrili Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium europeum Swainson, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
Species Laevicardium fiski H. G. Richards, 1954 accepted as Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium interrogatorium Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium laevigatum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Laevicardium multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) accepted as Discors multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium norvegicum (Spengler, 1799) accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (junior synonym)
Species Laevicardium orbita accepted as Vasticardium orbita (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium pulcherrimum Sakurai & Habe, 1966 accepted as Acrosterigma transcendens (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium rubropictum Habe & Kosuge, 1966 accepted as Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium soyeri Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium sueziense accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869)
Species Laevicardium thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907)
Species Laevicardium trinitatis Tomlin, 1929 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827) (synonym)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 represented as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
Species Laevicardium nemo Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Species Laevicardium rudentis Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Species Laevicardium tertium Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Species Laevicardium castaneum J. Vidal, 2005
Species Laevicardium clarionense (Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1947)
Species Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791)
Species Laevicardium elatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
Species Laevicardium lobulatum (Deshayes, 1855)
Species Laevicardium mortoni (Conrad, 1831)
Species Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791)
Species Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861)
Species Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)
Species Laevicardium serratum (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium sybariticum (Dall, 1886)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Discors) Deshayes, 1858 accepted as Discors Deshayes, 1858
Subgenus Laevicardium (Lyrocardium) Meek, 1876 accepted as Lyrocardium Meek, 1876 (original rank)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Trachycardium) Mörch, 1853 accepted as Trachycardium Mörch, 1853
» Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) couvrili Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium impolitum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
» Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium cygnorum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium (Acanthocardia) exochum Melvill, 1907 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium angmagsalikense Voskuil & Onverwagt, 1992 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)» Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium cygnorum Deshayes, 1855 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Species Laevicardium (Trachycardium) thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Cardium (Acanthocardia) exochum Melvill, 1907 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium apicinum P. P. Carpenter, 1864 accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841) accepted as Acrosterigma attenuatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841)
Species Laevicardium australe (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834)
Species Laevicardium beechei [sic] accepted as Nemocardium bechei (Reeve, 1847) (unaccepted > superseded combination, misspelling of specific epithet)
Species Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789)
Species Laevicardium couvrili Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma impolitum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium elenense (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) accepted as Laevicardium substriatum (Conrad, 1837)
Species Laevicardium europeum Swainson, 1840 accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (synonym)
Species Laevicardium fiski H. G. Richards, 1954 accepted as Laevicardium pictum (Ravenel, 1861) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium gaillardi Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma cygnorum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium interrogatorium Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Keenocardium californiense (Deshayes, 1839) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium laevigatum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Laevicardium multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) accepted as Discors multipunctatum (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium norvegicum (Spengler, 1799) accepted as Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin, 1791) (junior synonym)
Species Laevicardium orbita accepted as Vasticardium orbita (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
Species Laevicardium pulcherrimum Sakurai & Habe, 1966 accepted as Acrosterigma transcendens (Melvill & Standen, 1899) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium rubropictum Habe & Kosuge, 1966 accepted as Laevicardium biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) accepted as Acrosterigma biradiatum (Bruguière, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium soyeri Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Species Laevicardium sueziense accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869)
Species Laevicardium thielei Fischer-Piette, 1977 accepted as Afrocardium exochum (Melvill, 1907)
Species Laevicardium trinitatis Tomlin, 1929 accepted as Laevicardium pristis (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827) (synonym)
Subgenus Laevicardium (Laevicardium) Swainson, 1840 represented as Laevicardium Swainson, 1840
Species Laevicardium nemo Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Species Laevicardium rudentis Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Species Laevicardium tertium Fischer-Piette, 1977 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
neuter
Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology; or the natural classification of shells and shell-fish. Longman, London, viii + 419 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33450
page(s): 373 [details]
page(s): 373 [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Laevicardium Swainson, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137738 on 2023-06-07
Date
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The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
original description
Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology; or the natural classification of shells and shell-fish. Longman, London, viii + 419 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33450
page(s): 373 [details]
basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter, 2005. Outline of a systematic index - Recent Cardiidae (Lamarck, 1809). VISAYA net. (Updated 2009 for WoRMS), available online at http://www.conchology.be/en/shelltopics/visaya-net/date.php?year=2005 [details]
additional source Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. [details]
additional source Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]
page(s): 373 [details]
basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter, 2005. Outline of a systematic index - Recent Cardiidae (Lamarck, 1809). VISAYA net. (Updated 2009 for WoRMS), available online at http://www.conchology.be/en/shelltopics/visaya-net/date.php?year=2005 [details]
additional source Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp. [details]
additional source Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From other sources
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
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| Laevicardium oblongum [image from typetaxon] | |
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| Laevicardium oblongum [image from typetaxon] | |
