WoRMS taxon details
Polyophthalmus pictus (Dujardin, 1839)
130510 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:130510)
accepted
Species
Armandia robertianae McIntosh, 1908 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Nais picta Dujardin, 1839 · unaccepted (superseded original combination)
Polyophthalmus agilis Quatrefages, 1850 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus dubius Quatrefages, 1850 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus ehrenbergi Quatrefages, 1850 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus floridanus Augener, 1922 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus incertus Treadwell, 1936 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus pallidus Claparède, 1869 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus papillatus Treadwell, 1943 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Polyophthalmus picta [auct. misspelling] · unaccepted (lapsus)
Polyophthalmus pictus pontica Czerniavsky, 1881 · unaccepted (subjective synonym)
- Subspecies Polyophthalmus pictus pontica Czerniavsky, 1881 accepted as Polyophthalmus pictus (Dujardin, 1839) (subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
(of Nais picta Dujardin, 1839) Dujardin, F. (1839). Observations sur quelques Annélides marines. <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> 11: 287-294, plate 7., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13394437
page(s): 293-294, pl. 7 figs. 9-12 [details]
page(s): 293-294, pl. 7 figs. 9-12 [details]
Type locality contained in French Exclusive Economic Zone [Mediterranean...
type locality contained in French Exclusive Economic Zone [Mediterranean part] [from synonym] [view taxon] [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2024). World Polychaeta Database. Polyophthalmus pictus (Dujardin, 1839). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=130510 on 2024-04-18
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original description
(of Nais picta Dujardin, 1839) Dujardin, F. (1839). Observations sur quelques Annélides marines. <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> 11: 287-294, plate 7., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13394437
page(s): 293-294, pl. 7 figs. 9-12 [details]
original description (of Armandia robertianae McIntosh, 1908) McIntosh, W.C. (1908). Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 1(8): 373-387., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24296104 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus agilis Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 10-11; note: no figures [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus dubius Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 12; note: based on an unpublished figure by H. Milne Edwards [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus ehrenbergi Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 9-10, 12-23, plate 2 figs. 1-15; note: while caption of plate 2 states 'Polyophthalme agile', it pictures Polyophthalmus ehrenbergi [see Quatrefages, 1866: 203] [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus incertus Treadwell, 1936) Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1936). Polychaetous annelids from the vicinity of Nonsuch Island, Bermuda. <em>Zoologica. Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society.</em> 21(1): 49-68, plates I-III., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51096347
page(s): 61-62, plate II figs. 27-29 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus pallidus Claparède, 1869) Claparède, Édouard. (1870). Les Annélides Chétopodes du Golfe de Naples. Supplément. <em>Mémoires de la Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève.</em> 20(2): 365-542 [separate pagination at page top, continuous pagination at bottom]., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2094031 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus floridanus Augener, 1922) Augener, Hermann. (1922). Ueber litorale Polychaeten von Westindien. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschende Freunde zur Berlin.</em> (3-5): 38-53., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43656381 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus papillatus Treadwell, 1943) Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1943). Polychaetous annelids from Africa in the collections of the American Museum of Natural History. <em>American Museum Novitates.</em> 1221: 1-6., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/4741 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Polyophthalmus pictus pontica Czerniavsky, 1881) Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes [Second part]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 56(2): 338-420, 1 plate., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41340542
page(s): 350, plate V fig. 3A-F [details]
taxonomy source Parapar, Julio, Al-Kandari, Manal, Candás, María, Moreira, Juan. (2021). A new species of Polyophthalmus (Annelida, Opheliidae) from the Arabian Gulf, with an insight on internal anatomy and diversity of the genus. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5052(4): 501-528., available online at https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5052.4.3
page(s): 522, 523; note: Discussion of which Polyophthalmus species can remain as synonyms of Polyophthalmus pictus [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (Bermuda) Berkeley, Edith. (1936). Plankton of the Bermuda oceanographic expeditions. III. Notes on Polychaeta. <em>Zoologica. Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society, The Society The Zoological Park, New York.</em> 21(6): 85-87., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51096397 [details]
additional source Fauchald, K.; Granados-Barba, A.; Solís-Weiss, V. (2009). Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in D.L. Felder and D.K. Camp (eds.). <em>Gulf of Mexico. Origin, Waters, and Biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity.</em> Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas., available online at https://books.google.es/books?id=CphA8hiwaFIC&lpg=PR1&pg=PA751 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Jimi, Naoto, Fujiwara, Yoshihiro. (2016). [Reproductive swarming of Polyophthalmus pictus (Annelida: Opheliidae) observed at Okinawa Island and adjacent island, Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan] (In Japanese). <em>Fauna Ryukyuana.</em> 28: 29–35., available online at http://w3.u-ryukyu.ac.jp/naruse/lab/Contents_J.html
note: mating swarm observed at new moon, February, 2015 [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Augener, H. (1914). Polychaeta II: Sedentaria. pp. 1-72. In: Michaelsen, W. and Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.). Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger südwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. Volume 5. Gustav Fischer. Jena.
page(s): 37-42 [details]
additional source Claparède, Édouard. (1864). Glanures zootomiques parmi les annélides de Port-Vendres (Pyrénées Orientales). <em>Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève.</em> 17(2): 463-600, plates I-VIII., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1972
page(s): 465-482, plate I figs. 1-2 [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. 1907. Première note préliminaire sur les Polychètes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la Princesse-Alice ou déposées dans le Musée Océanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institute océanographique, 107: 1-34. [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. 1925. Sur les Ophéliens des côtes de France. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 50: 77-88. [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. (1927). Polychètes sédentaires. Addenda aux errantes, Arachiannélides, Myzostomaires. <em>Faune de France Volume 16. Paul Lechevalier. Paris.</em> 1-494., available online at http://www.faunedefrance.org/bibliotheque/docs/P.FAUVEL(FdeFr16)Polychetes-sendentaires.pdf [details]
additional source Hartman, Olga. (1956). Polychaetous annelids erected by Treadwell, 1891 to 1948, together with a brief chronology. <em>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.</em> 109(2): 239-310., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1145 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Hartman, Olga. (1959). Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. <em>Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper.</em> 23: 1-628. [details] Available for editors [request]
additional source Saint-Joseph, Arthur d'Anthoine de. (1898). Annélides polychètes des côtes de France (Manche et Océan). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie et Paléontologie, Paris.</em> Série 8, 5: 209-464, plates XIII-XXIII., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35661652
page(s): 385-387 [details]
new combination reference Quatrefages, Armand de 1850. Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyphthalmiens (Polyphthalmea Nob.). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Science, Paris 30: 813.
page(s): 11-12; note: as Polyophthalmus pictus [details]
page(s): 293-294, pl. 7 figs. 9-12 [details]
original description (of Armandia robertianae McIntosh, 1908) McIntosh, W.C. (1908). Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews. <em>Annals and Magazine of Natural History.</em> 1(8): 373-387., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24296104 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus agilis Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 10-11; note: no figures [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus dubius Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 12; note: based on an unpublished figure by H. Milne Edwards [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus ehrenbergi Quatrefages, 1850) Quatrefages, Armand de. (1850). Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyophthalmiens (<i>Polyophthalmea</i> Nob.). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris.</em> Série 3, 13: 5-24, plate 2 figs. 1-15., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13434531
page(s): 9-10, 12-23, plate 2 figs. 1-15; note: while caption of plate 2 states 'Polyophthalme agile', it pictures Polyophthalmus ehrenbergi [see Quatrefages, 1866: 203] [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus incertus Treadwell, 1936) Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1936). Polychaetous annelids from the vicinity of Nonsuch Island, Bermuda. <em>Zoologica. Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society.</em> 21(1): 49-68, plates I-III., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51096347
page(s): 61-62, plate II figs. 27-29 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus pallidus Claparède, 1869) Claparède, Édouard. (1870). Les Annélides Chétopodes du Golfe de Naples. Supplément. <em>Mémoires de la Société de physique et d'histoire naturelle de Genève.</em> 20(2): 365-542 [separate pagination at page top, continuous pagination at bottom]., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2094031 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus floridanus Augener, 1922) Augener, Hermann. (1922). Ueber litorale Polychaeten von Westindien. <em>Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschende Freunde zur Berlin.</em> (3-5): 38-53., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/43656381 [details]
original description (of Polyophthalmus papillatus Treadwell, 1943) Treadwell, Aaron Louis. (1943). Polychaetous annelids from Africa in the collections of the American Museum of Natural History. <em>American Museum Novitates.</em> 1221: 1-6., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/4741 [details] Available for editors
[request] original description (of Polyophthalmus pictus pontica Czerniavsky, 1881) Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1881). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes [Second part]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 56(2): 338-420, 1 plate., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41340542
page(s): 350, plate V fig. 3A-F [details]
taxonomy source Parapar, Julio, Al-Kandari, Manal, Candás, María, Moreira, Juan. (2021). A new species of Polyophthalmus (Annelida, Opheliidae) from the Arabian Gulf, with an insight on internal anatomy and diversity of the genus. <em>Zootaxa.</em> 5052(4): 501-528., available online at https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5052.4.3
page(s): 522, 523; note: Discussion of which Polyophthalmus species can remain as synonyms of Polyophthalmus pictus [details] Available for editors
[request] context source (Bermuda) Berkeley, Edith. (1936). Plankton of the Bermuda oceanographic expeditions. III. Notes on Polychaeta. <em>Zoologica. Scientific Contributions of the New York Zoological Society, The Society The Zoological Park, New York.</em> 21(6): 85-87., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51096397 [details]
additional source Fauchald, K.; Granados-Barba, A.; Solís-Weiss, V. (2009). Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in D.L. Felder and D.K. Camp (eds.). <em>Gulf of Mexico. Origin, Waters, and Biota. Volume 1, Biodiversity.</em> Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas., available online at https://books.google.es/books?id=CphA8hiwaFIC&lpg=PR1&pg=PA751 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Jimi, Naoto, Fujiwara, Yoshihiro. (2016). [Reproductive swarming of Polyophthalmus pictus (Annelida: Opheliidae) observed at Okinawa Island and adjacent island, Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan] (In Japanese). <em>Fauna Ryukyuana.</em> 28: 29–35., available online at http://w3.u-ryukyu.ac.jp/naruse/lab/Contents_J.html
note: mating swarm observed at new moon, February, 2015 [details]
additional source Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, <i>in</i>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 214-231. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Day, J. H. (1967). [Sedentaria] A monograph on the Polychaeta of Southern Africa. Part 2. Sedentaria. British Museum (Natural History), London. pp. 459–842., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/8596 [details]
additional source Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. <em>Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France.</em> 307 pp., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/145561.pdf [details]
additional source Augener, H. (1914). Polychaeta II: Sedentaria. pp. 1-72. In: Michaelsen, W. and Hartmeyer, R. (Eds.). Die Fauna Südwest-Australiens. Ergebnisse der Hamburger südwest-australischen Forschungsreise 1905. Volume 5. Gustav Fischer. Jena.
page(s): 37-42 [details]
additional source Claparède, Édouard. (1864). Glanures zootomiques parmi les annélides de Port-Vendres (Pyrénées Orientales). <em>Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève.</em> 17(2): 463-600, plates I-VIII., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1972
page(s): 465-482, plate I figs. 1-2 [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. 1907. Première note préliminaire sur les Polychètes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la Princesse-Alice ou déposées dans le Musée Océanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institute océanographique, 107: 1-34. [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. 1925. Sur les Ophéliens des côtes de France. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 50: 77-88. [details]
additional source Fauvel, P. (1927). Polychètes sédentaires. Addenda aux errantes, Arachiannélides, Myzostomaires. <em>Faune de France Volume 16. Paul Lechevalier. Paris.</em> 1-494., available online at http://www.faunedefrance.org/bibliotheque/docs/P.FAUVEL(FdeFr16)Polychetes-sendentaires.pdf [details]
additional source Hartman, Olga. (1956). Polychaetous annelids erected by Treadwell, 1891 to 1948, together with a brief chronology. <em>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.</em> 109(2): 239-310., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1145 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Hartman, Olga. (1959). Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts 1 and 2. <em>Allan Hancock Foundation Occasional Paper.</em> 23: 1-628. [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Saint-Joseph, Arthur d'Anthoine de. (1898). Annélides polychètes des côtes de France (Manche et Océan). <em>Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie et Paléontologie, Paris.</em> Série 8, 5: 209-464, plates XIII-XXIII., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35661652
page(s): 385-387 [details]
new combination reference Quatrefages, Armand de 1850. Études sur les types inferieurs de l'embranchement des Annelés. Mémoire sur la famille des Polyphthalmiens (Polyphthalmea Nob.). Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Science, Paris 30: 813.
page(s): 11-12; note: as Polyophthalmus pictus [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications) (from synonym Nais picta Dujardin, 1839)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (91 publications)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelida Collection (19 records)
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (25 publications) (from synonym Nais picta Dujardin, 1839)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (91 publications)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)
To GenBank (9 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelida Collection (19 records)
To ITIS
