WoRMS taxon details

Salvelinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758)

127188  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:127188)

accepted
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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Salmo alpinus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
Distribution Landlocked populations in Quebec, Canada and in Maine and New Hampshire.  
Distribution Landlocked populations in Quebec, Canada and in Maine and New Hampshire. [details]
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. (2024). FishBase. Salvelinus alpinus (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=127188 on 2024-10-09
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2008-01-15 17:27:08Z
changed
2013-01-08 14:50:09Z
changed
2013-05-30 06:55:16Z
changed
2020-09-24 06:35:24Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License


original description  (of Salmo alpinus Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

original description  (of Salmo carbonarius Strøm, 1784) Strøm, H. (1784). Physisk-oeconomisk beskrivelse over Eger-praestgiaeld i Aggerhuus-stift i Norge; tilligemed et geographisk Kort over samme. Gyldendals. <em>Copenhagen.</em> 228 pp. (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 122 [details]   

original description  (of Salmo laevis Walbaum, 1792) Walbaum, J. J. (1792). Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium. In quibus systema totum ichthyologiae proponitur cum classibus, ordinibus, generum characteribus, specierum differentiis, observationibus plurimis. Redactis speciebus 242 ad genera 52. Ichthyologiae pars III. <em>Ant. Ferdin. Rose, Grypeswaldiae [Greifswald].</em> Part 3: [i-viii] + 1-723, Pls. 1-3.
page(s): 60 [details]   

original description  (of Salmo levis Mohr, 1786) Mohr, N. (1786). Forsog til en Islandsk Naturhistorie, med adskillige oekonomiske samt andre Anmaerkninger. C.F. Holm, Kiobenhavn (Copenhagen) 414pp., pls. 1-7., available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.70331
page(s): 80 [details]   

original description  (of Salmo nivalis Faber, 1829) Faber, F. (1829). Naturgeschichte der Fische Islands. Mit einem Anhange von den isländischen Medusen und Strahlthieren. Frankfurt 206pp. (Copepoda: 33, 109).
page(s): 170 [details]   

original description  (of Salmo oquassa Girard, 1854) Girard, C. F. (1854). [Ichthyological observations.]. <em>Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History.</em> v. 4 (1851-1854): 262-263. [details]   

original description  (of Salmo punctatus Cuvier, 1829) Cuvier, G. (1829). Le Règne Animal distribué, d'apres son organisation, pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. <em>Déterville, Paris.</em> Edition 2. v. 2: i-xv + 1-406., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/31771348
page(s): 304 [details]   

original description  (of Salmo palja Walbaum, 1792) Walbaum, J. J. (1792). Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium. In quibus systema totum ichthyologiae proponitur cum classibus, ordinibus, generum characteribus, specierum differentiis, observationibus plurimis. Redactis speciebus 242 ad genera 52. Ichthyologiae pars III. <em>Ant. Ferdin. Rose, Grypeswaldiae [Greifswald].</em> Part 3: [i-viii] + 1-723, Pls. 1-3.
page(s): 67 [details]   

original description  (of Salvelinus aureolus Bean, 1887) Bean, T. H. (1887). Description of a supposed new species of char (Salvelinus aureolus), from Sunapee Lake, New Hampshire. <em>Proceedings of the United States National Museum.</em> v. 10 (no. 671): 628-630. [details]   

original description  (of Salmo erythrinus Georgi, 1775) Georgi, J. G. (1775). Bemerkungen einer Reise im russischen Reich in 1772. <em>St. Petersburg.</em> 2 vols. 1-920. [V. 1, p., 1-506; v. 2, p. 507-920.].
page(s): 186, Pl. 1 (fig. 1) [details]   

original description  (of Salmo marstoni Garman, 1893) Garman, S. (1893). The Lac de Marbre Trout, A New Species. <em>Science.</em> 23-23., available online at https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ns-22.545.23 [details]   

basis of record Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]   

basis of record van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 357-374 (look up in IMIS[details]   

additional source Scott, W.B.; Scott, M.G. (1988). Atlantic fishes of Canada. <em>Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.</em> No. 219. 731 pp. [details]   

additional source Welshman, D.; Kohler, S; Black, J.; and L. Van Guelpen. (2003). An atlas of distributions of Canadian Atlantic fishes. , available online at http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/FishAtlas/default.htm [details]   

additional source Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2024). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (06/2024)., available online at https://www.fishbase.org [details]   

additional source Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 309 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2024). ECoF. Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. <em>California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco.</em> Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2024., available online at http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/Ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp [details]   

ecology source Looby, A.; Erbe, C.; Bravo, S.; Cox, K.; Davies, H. L.; Di Iorio, L.; Jézéquel, Y.; Juanes, F.; Martin, C. W.; Mooney, T. A.; Radford, C.; Reynolds, L. K.; Rice, A. N.; Riera, A.; Rountree, R.; Spriel, B.; Stanley, J.; Vela, S.; Parsons, M. J. G. (2023). Global inventory of species categorized by known underwater sonifery. <em>Scientific Data.</em> 10(1). (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02745-4 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
 
 Present  Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio   Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Unverified
Diet Carnivorous, consuming a great variety of marinfe and frsehwater organisms [details]

Distribution Landlocked populations in Quebec, Canada and in Maine and New Hampshire. [details]

Habitat nektonic [details]

Habitat Both anadromous, populations spend most of their life at sea, and non- migratory populations, remain in lakes and rivers.  [details]

Importance Scientific- Commercial, aquaculture, gamefish [details]

Introduction This species has been introduced or released in Dutch waters. [details]

Predators Seals, loons, terns, man  [details]

Reproduction Spawning takes place in September and October in arctic waters, in November or even December in Newfoundland and Quebec. [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Danish fjeldørredfjaeldørred  [details]
Dutch riddervisbeekridder  [details]
English torgochsea troutHudson Bay salmoncharrArctic charrArctic char  [details]
Faroese bleikja  [details]
French omble-chevalier [from synonym]omble chevalier  [details]
German WandersaiblingSeesaiblingRotforelle  [details]
Italian salmo alpino  [details]
Kalaallisut eqaluc  [details]
Lithuanian arktinė palija  [details]
Norwegian røye  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål røye  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk røye  [details]
Polish golec zwyczajnygolec  [details]
Russian golec  [details]
Slovenian jezerska zlatovčica  [details]
Spanish salvelino  [details]
Swedish rödingfjällröding  [details]
Turkish avrupa dağ alabalığıalp alasıalp alabalığı  [details]
Ukrainian Голець арктичний  [details]
Welsh torgoch  [details]