WoRMS taxon details

Toxopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841

123391  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123391)

accepted
Genus
Boletia L. Agassiz, 1841 · unaccepted (objective junior synonym of...)  
objective junior synonym of Toxopneustes
Echinus (Toxopneustes) L. Agassiz, 1841 · unaccepted (accepted at genus rank)
Toxopneustes (Boletia) L. Agassiz, 1841 · unaccepted (objective junior synonym)

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  1. Species Toxopneustes elegans Döderlein, 1885
  2. Species Toxopneustes maculatus (Lamarck, 1816)
  3. Species Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816)
  4. Species Toxopneustes roseus (A. Agassiz, 1863)
  5. Subgenus Toxopneustes (Boletia) L. Agassiz, 1841 accepted as Toxopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841 (objective junior synonym)
    1. Species Toxopneustes (Boletia) pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Toxopneustes)
  6. Species Toxopneustes atlanticus (A. Agassiz, 1863) accepted as Lytechinus variegatus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  7. Species Toxopneustes brevispinosus (L. Agassiz, 1841) accepted as Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  8. Species Toxopneustes carnosus A. Agassiz, 1864 accepted as Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1872) (subjective junior synonym)
  9. Species Toxopneustes chloracanthus H.L. Clark, 1912 accepted as Toxopneustes pileolus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  10. Species Toxopneustes complanatus L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  11. Species Toxopneustes concavus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
  12. Species Toxopneustes delalandi L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Heliocidaris erythrogramma (Valenciennes, 1846) (subjective junior synonym)
  13. Species Toxopneustes droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) accepted as Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus)
  14. Species Toxopneustes gibbosus (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Caenocentrotus gibbosus (L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) (transferred to Caenocentrosus)
  15. Species Toxopneustes grandiporus Lütken, MS accepted as Strongylocentrotus intermedius (A. Agassiz, 1864) (subjective junior synonym)
  16. Species Toxopneustes indianus Michelin, 1862 accepted as Pseudoboletia indiana (Michelin, 1862) (transferred to Pseudoboletia)
  17. Species Toxopneustes lividus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Paracentrotus lividus (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Paracentrotus)
  18. Species Toxopneustes pallidus G.O. Sars, 1872 accepted as Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1872) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus)
  19. Species Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869 accepted as Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1872) (subjective junior synonym)
  20. Species Toxopneustes semituberculatus (Valenciennes in L. Agassiz, 1846) accepted as Lytechinus semituberculatus (Valenciennes in L. Agassiz, 1846) (transferred to Lytechinus)
  21. Species Toxopneustes tuberculatus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Heliocidaris tuberculata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Heliocidaris)
  22. Species Toxopneustes variegatus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Lytechinus variegatus (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Lytechinus)
  23. Species Toxopneustes duebenii L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 represented as Echinus (Toxopneustes) duebenii L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846
  24. Species Toxopneustes neglectus (Lamarck, 1816) represented as Echinus neglectus Lamarck, 1816
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
masculine
Not documented
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2024). World Echinoidea Database. Toxopneustes L. Agassiz, 1841. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123391 on 2024-11-07
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2010-09-06 12:28:48Z
changed
2021-10-15 06:02:56Z
changed

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context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details] 

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details] 

additional source Clark, A. M.; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971). Monograph of shallow-water indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. <em>Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History).</em> London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details] 

additional source Hansson, H. (2004). North East Atlantic Taxa (NEAT): Nematoda. Internet pdf Ed. Aug 1998., available online at http://www.tmbl.gu.se/libdb/taxon/taxa.html [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
Unreviewed
Remark In family Echinidae in Ludwig (1899).
Type species: Echinus pileolus Lamarck, 1816 by monotypy (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
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Japanese ラッパウニ属  [details]