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Samaai, T.; Payne, R.P.; Kamwi, B. (2026). Revealing hidden diversity: new Latrunculia and Iophon species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) from the continental shelf of the Namaqua ecoregion (Benguela ecosystem), along with a range extension of Latrunculia (Aciculatrunculia) biformis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 106, e10, 1-26.
557991
10.1017/s0025315426101027 [view]
Samaai, T.; Payne, R.P.; Kamwi, B.
2026
Revealing hidden diversity: new <i>Latrunculia</i> and <i>Iophon</i> species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) from the continental shelf of the Namaqua ecoregion (Benguela ecosystem), along with a range extension of <i>Latrunculia (Aciculatrunculia) biformis</i>.
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom
106, e10, 1-26
Publication
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Four new species of Poecilosclerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) assigned to the genera Latrunculia and Iophon are described from South Africa and Namibia, located in the Namaqua ecoregion. The Porifera occurring along the continental shelf within this ecoregion are relatively well-known, with 76 species formally described in previous literature. Of these, 35 species belong to the Order Poecilosclerida. Additionally, Latrunculia ( Aciculatrunculia ) biformis is reported from the continental shelf on the west coast of South Africa, extending its range further northwards into the South Atlantic. DNA barcoding and molecular phylogenetic analyses were employed to ensure accurate taxonomic assignment and designation of new species.
South East Atlantic (only warm temperate; cold temperate see *SUB)
Systematics, Taxonomy
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Date
action
by
2026-01-22 14:41:27Z
created
2026-01-22 18:45:19Z
changed
2026-02-04 15:56:38Z
changed
2026-02-05 15:29:44Z
changed
2026-02-05 17:59:55Z
changed

Holotype SAMC A099313, geounit Namaqua, identified as Latrunculia (Latrunculia) atkinsonae Samaai & Payne, 2026
Holotype SAMC A099314, geounit Namaqua, identified as Latrunculia (Latrunculia) namaquaensis Samaai & Payne, 2026
Holotype SAMC A099316, geounit Namaqua, identified as Iophon jansonae Samaai & Payne, 2026
Holotype SAMC A099317, geounit Namaqua, identified as Iophon gibbonsi Samaai & Payne, 2026
Paratype SAMC A099318, geounit Namaqua, identified as Iophon gibbonsi Samaai & Payne, 2026