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Cardium Linnaeus, 1758

Cardium costatum
Cardium costatum

137734  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137734)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Bivalvia (Class)
  5. Autobranchia (Subclass)
  6. Heteroconchia (Infraclass)
  7. Euheterodonta (Subterclass)
  8. Imparidentia (Superorder)
  9. Cardiida (Order)
  10. Cardioidea (Superfamily)
  11. Cardiidae (Family)
  12. Cardiinae (Subfamily)
  13. Cardium (Genus)
accepted
Genus

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  1. Species Cardium costatum Linnaeus, 1758
  2. Species Cardium maxicostatum ter Poorten, 2007
  3. Species Cardium alternatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Vasticardium angulatum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  4. Species Cardium arabicus Issel, 1869 accepted as Afrocardium richardi (Audouin, 1826) (synonym)
  5. Species Cardium arenicolum Reeve, 1845 accepted as Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) represented as Acrosterigma maculosum maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  6. Species Cardium asiaticum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Vepricardium asiaticum (Bruguière, 1789) (original combination)
  7. Species Cardium assimile Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium assimile (Reeve, 1844) (original combination)
  8. Species Cardium auricula Niebuhr, 1775 accepted as Lunulicardia auricula (Niebuhr, 1775) (original combination)
  9. Species Cardium australe G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Fulvia australis (G. B. Sowerby II, 1834) (original combination)
  10. Species Cardium burnupi G. B. Sowerby III, 1897 accepted as Vepricardium burnupi (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897) (original combination)
  11. Species Cardium caparti Nicklès, 1955 accepted as Europicardium caparti (Nicklès, 1955) (original combination)
  12. Species Cardium cardissa Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Corculum cardissa (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
  13. Species Cardium coronatum Spengler, 1799 accepted as Vepricardium coronatum (Schröter, 1786) (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium coronatum Schröter, 1786 )
  14. Species Cardium diluvianum Lamarck, 1819 † accepted as Procardium diluvianum (Lamarck, 1819) †
  15. Species Cardium dupuchense Reeve, 1845 accepted as Vasticardium dupuchense (Reeve, 1845)
  16. Species Cardium edule Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  17. Species Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Vasticardium elongatum (Bruguière, 1789)
  18. Species Cardium exasperatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Frigidocardium exasperatum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (original combination)
  19. Species Cardium flavum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Vasticardium flavum flavum (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Vasticardium flavum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  20. Species Cardium fornicatum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Ctenocardia fornicata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (original combination)
  21. Species Cardium fragum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Fragum fragum (Linnaeus, 1758)
  22. Species Cardium glaucum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789) (original combination)
  23. Species Cardium hemicardium Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Lunulicardia hemicardium (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
  24. Species Cardium hians Brocchi, 1814 † accepted as Cardium diluvianum Lamarck, 1819 † accepted as Procardium diluvianum (Lamarck, 1819) † (unaccepted > junior homonym, non Cardium hians Spengler, 1799)
  25. Species Cardium indicum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Procardium indicum (Lamarck, 1819) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  26. Species Cardium kobelti Maltzan, 1885 accepted as Europicardium serrulatum (Deshayes, 1855) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  27. Species Cardium leucostomum Born, 1780 accepted as Acrosterigma magnum (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  28. Species Cardium levisulcatum E. A. Smith, 1903 accepted as Microfragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) accepted as Fragum erugatum (Tate, 1889) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  29. Species Cardium lyratum G. B. Sowerby II, 1840 accepted as Lyrocardium lyratum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  30. Species Cardium maculosum W. Wood, 1815 accepted as Acrosterigma maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) represented as Acrosterigma maculosum maculosum (W. Wood, 1815) (original combination)
  31. Species Cardium multispinosum G. B. Sowerby II, 1839 accepted as Vepricardium multispinosum (G. B. Sowerby II, 1839) (unaccepted > superseded combination, Declared nomen protectum by Ter Poorten (2011))
  32. Species Cardium muricatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Dallocardia muricata (Linnaeus, 1758) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Species Cardium nivale Reeve, 1845 accepted as Fragum nivale (Reeve, 1845) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  34. Species Cardium papyraceum Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Fulvia laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym)
  35. Species Cardium pectiniforme Born, 1780 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  36. Species Cardium peregrinum (Jousseaume, 1888) accepted as Cardium pectiniforme Born, 1780 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  37. Species Cardium pseudolima Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Maoricardium pseudolima (Lamarck, 1819) (original combination)
  38. Species Cardium retusum Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > superseded combination, original combination)
  39. Species Cardium ringens Bruguière, 1789 accepted as Bucardium ringens (Bruguière, 1789)
  40. Species Cardium rubicundum Reeve, 1844 accepted as Vasticardium rubicundum (Reeve, 1844)
  41. Species Cardium rugosum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Vasticardium pectiniforme (Born, 1780) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  42. Species Cardium setosum Redfield, 1846 accepted as Maoricardium setosum (Redfield, 1846) (original combination)
  43. Species Cardium subretusum G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Lunulicardia retusa (Linnaeus, 1767) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  44. Species Cardium sueziense Issel, 1869 accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (original combination)
  45. Species Cardium sueziensis [sic] accepted as Cardium sueziense Issel, 1869 accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  46. Species Cardium tenuicostatum Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Fulvia (Fulvia) tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Fulvia tenuicostata (Lamarck, 1819) (original combination)
  47. Species Cardium transclathratum Viader, 1951 accepted as Fragum sueziense (Issel, 1869) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  48. Species Cardium tuberculatum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758) (original combination)
  49. Species Cardium turtoni G. B. Sowerby III, 1894 accepted as Papillicardium turtoni (G. B. Sowerby III, 1894)
  50. Species Cardium unicolor G. B. Sowerby II, 1834 accepted as Acrosterigma simplex (Spengler, 1799) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
neuter
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 
MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Cardium Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2021) African Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137734 on 2024-04-23
Odido, M.; Appeltans, W.; BelHassen, M.; Mussai, P.; Nsiangango, S.E.; Vandepitte, L.; Wambiji, N.; Zamouri, N. Jiddou, A.M. (Eds) (2024). African Register of Marine Species. Cardium Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/afremas/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137734 on 2024-04-23
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Gofas, Serge
2009-01-22 08:46:58Z
changed
ter Poorten, Jan Johan
2009-02-01 10:41:42Z
changed
ter Poorten, Jan Johan
2014-11-11 18:14:59Z
changed
ter Poorten, Jan Johan
2018-09-26 05:55:17Z
changed
ter Poorten, Jan Johan
2021-09-24 05:52:39Z
changed
ter Poorten, Jan Johan

original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available 

basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter, 2005. Outline of a systematic index - Recent Cardiidae (Lamarck, 1809). VISAYA net. (Updated 2009 for WoRMS), available online at https://www.conchology.be/?t=702&vnet=1316 [details]   

additional source Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. <em>Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 180-213., available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/ocrd/254404.pdf [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To Genbank 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Cardium costatum
Cardium costatum
Image from typetaxon
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