CaRMS name details
Anaitides Czerniavsky, 1882
152426 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:152426)
unaccepted (subjective synonym)
Genus
Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842 (type by subsequent designation)
- Species Anaitides arenae (Webster, 1879) accepted as Phyllodoce arenae Webster, 1879
- Species Anaitides groenlandica (Örsted, 1842) accepted as Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842
- Species Anaitides longipes (Kinberg, 1866) accepted as Phyllodoce longipes Kinberg, 1866
- Species Anaitides maculata (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Phyllodoce maculata (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Species Anaitides mucosa (Örsted, 1843) accepted as Phyllodoce mucosa Örsted, 1843
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1882). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes. [third part]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 57(1): 146-198., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34267696
page(s): 148 and 158-159 [details]
page(s): 148 and 158-159 [details]
Note According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) the...
From editor or global species database
Type species According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) the subsequent designation of Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842 as type species of Anaitides was done by Bergström (1914: 138) [details]
Etymology According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) Anaitides Czerniavsky (1882: 158) was derived from modification of the already existing...
Status Anaitides is a synonym of Phyllodoce for over 30 years, but has been regarded as a subgenus of Phyllodoce, as well as first...
Etymology According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) Anaitides Czerniavsky (1882: 158) was derived from modification of the already existing genus Anaitis Malmgren, 1865 (later renamed Paranaitis due to junior homonymy). The etymology is somewhat unconvincing and confused but Anaitis is the Greek and Roman classical antiquity name of a goddess of Persia (Iran) named Anahita, who had a connection to the idea of a heavenly river. [details]
Status Anaitides is a synonym of Phyllodoce for over 30 years, but has been regarded as a subgenus of Phyllodoce, as well as first...
Status Anaitides is a synonym of Phyllodoce for over 30 years, but has been regarded as a subgenus of Phyllodoce, as well as first recorded at its original full genus rank. Salazar-Vallejo (2022) advocated again recognising Anaitides at full genus rank. However, his key couplet separating Anaitides from Phyllodoce is unconvincing, and under Anaitides he has no remarks section justifying a separation from Phyllodoce. His analyses have no molecular data. It is thus premature for a genus change for a large number of species within Phyllodoce, many of which already have existing records in Anaitides or in Phyllodoce (Anaitides) as required to match their taxonomic history. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2025). World Polychaeta Database. Anaitides Czerniavsky, 1882. Accessed through: Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025) Canadian Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/carms/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=152426 on 2025-06-06
Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025). Canadian Register of Marine Species. Anaitides Czerniavsky, 1882. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/CaRMS/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=152426 on 2025-06-06
Date
action
by
original description
Czerniavsky, Voldemaro. (1882). Materialia ad zoographiam Ponticam comparatam. Fasc. III Vermes. [third part]. <em>Bulletin de la Société Impériale des naturalistes de Moscou (= Byulletin' Moskovskogo obshchestva ispytatelei prirody).</em> 57(1): 146-198., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34267696
page(s): 148 and 158-159 [details]
source of synonymy Hartmann-Schröder, G. (1996). Annelida, Borstenwürmer, Polychaeta [Annelida, bristleworms, Polychaeta]. <em>2nd revised ed. The fauna of Germany and adjacent seas with their characteristics and ecology, 58. Gustav Fischer: Jena, Germany. ISBN 3-437-35038-2.</em> 648 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
status source Pleijel, Fredrik. (1991). Phylogeny and classification of the Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta). <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 20(3): 225-261., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1991.tb00289.x
note: Anaitides again treated as a junior synonym of Phyllodoce [details] Available for editors
status source Pleijel, F. (1988). <i>Phyllodoce</i> (Polychaeta, Phyllodocidae) from Northern Europe. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 17(2): 141-153., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1988.tb00091.x
note: Anaitides treated as a junior synonym of Phyllodoce [details] Available for editors
status source Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I. (2022). New species of hesionid and phyllodocid polychaetes (Annelida, Errantia) from Clipperton Island. <em>Zoosystema.</em> 44(1): 1-26., available online at http://zoosystema.com/44/1
note: Anaitides is treated as distinct from Phyllodoce where it has been a synonym for over 30 years. [details] Available for editors
subsequent type designation Bergström, Erik. (1914). Zur Systematik der Polychætenfamilie der Phyllodociden. <em>Zoologiska bidrag från Uppsala.</em> 3: 37-224, plates I-V., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36924250
page(s): 77; note: Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842 designated as type species [details]
page(s): 148 and 158-159 [details]
source of synonymy Hartmann-Schröder, G. (1996). Annelida, Borstenwürmer, Polychaeta [Annelida, bristleworms, Polychaeta]. <em>2nd revised ed. The fauna of Germany and adjacent seas with their characteristics and ecology, 58. Gustav Fischer: Jena, Germany. ISBN 3-437-35038-2.</em> 648 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors

status source Pleijel, Fredrik. (1991). Phylogeny and classification of the Phyllodocidae (Polychaeta). <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 20(3): 225-261., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1991.tb00289.x
note: Anaitides again treated as a junior synonym of Phyllodoce [details] Available for editors

status source Pleijel, F. (1988). <i>Phyllodoce</i> (Polychaeta, Phyllodocidae) from Northern Europe. <em>Zoologica Scripta.</em> 17(2): 141-153., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.1988.tb00091.x
note: Anaitides treated as a junior synonym of Phyllodoce [details] Available for editors

status source Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I. (2022). New species of hesionid and phyllodocid polychaetes (Annelida, Errantia) from Clipperton Island. <em>Zoosystema.</em> 44(1): 1-26., available online at http://zoosystema.com/44/1
note: Anaitides is treated as distinct from Phyllodoce where it has been a synonym for over 30 years. [details] Available for editors

subsequent type designation Bergström, Erik. (1914). Zur Systematik der Polychætenfamilie der Phyllodociden. <em>Zoologiska bidrag från Uppsala.</em> 3: 37-224, plates I-V., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36924250
page(s): 77; note: Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842 designated as type species [details]




From editor or global species database
Etymology According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) Anaitides Czerniavsky (1882: 158) was derived from modification of the already existing genus Anaitis Malmgren, 1865 (later renamed Paranaitis due to junior homonymy). The etymology is somewhat unconvincing and confused but Anaitis is the Greek and Roman classical antiquity name of a goddess of Persia (Iran) named Anahita, who had a connection to the idea of a heavenly river. [details]Status Anaitides is a synonym of Phyllodoce for over 30 years, but has been regarded as a subgenus of Phyllodoce, as well as first recorded at its original full genus rank. Salazar-Vallejo (2022) advocated again recognising Anaitides at full genus rank. However, his key couplet separating Anaitides from Phyllodoce is unconvincing, and under Anaitides he has no remarks section justifying a separation from Phyllodoce. His analyses have no molecular data. It is thus premature for a genus change for a large number of species within Phyllodoce, many of which already have existing records in Anaitides or in Phyllodoce (Anaitides) as required to match their taxonomic history. [details]
Type species According to Salazar-Vallejo (2022) the subsequent designation of Phyllodoce groenlandica Örsted, 1842 as type species of Anaitides was done by Bergström (1914: 138) [details]
Unreviewed
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]