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Echinoidea taxon details

Diadema Gray, 1825

Diadema sp., Small Giftun, Red Sea
Diadema sp., Small Giftun, Red Sea

123395  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123395)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Echinodermata (Phylum)
  4. Echinozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Echinoidea (Class)
  6. Euechinoidea (Subclass)
  7. Aulodonta (Infraclass)
  8. Diadematacea (Superorder)
  9. Diadematoida (Order)
  10. Diadematidae (Family)
  11. Diadema (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Centrechinus Jackson, 1912 · unaccepted (objective junior synonym of Diadema)
Centrechinus (Diadema) Gray, 1825 · unaccepted (accepted at genus rank)
Cidaris (Diadema) Gray, 1825 · unaccepted (accepted at genus rank)
Diamema · unaccepted (misspelling)

Ordering

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Children Display

  1. Species Diadema africanum Rodríguez, Hernández, Clemente & Coppard, 2013
  2. Species Diadema antillarum (Philippi, 1845)
  3. Species Diadema clarki Ikeda, 1939
  4. Species Diadema megastoma A. Bell, 1897 †
  5. Species Diadema mexicanum A. Agassiz, 1863
  6. Species Diadema palmeri Baker, 1967
  7. Species Diadema paucispinum A. Agassiz, 1863
  8. Species Diadema principeana Weisbord, 1934 †
  9. Species Diadema priscum Agassiz, 1840 †
  10. Species Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809)
  11. Species Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778)
  12. Species Diadema vetus Lambert, 1931 †
  13. Subgenus Diadema (Echinothrix) Peters, 1853 accepted as Echinothrix Peters, 1853 (accepted at genus rank)
  14. Species Diadema aff. antillarum Philippi, 1845 accepted as Diadema africanum Rodríguez, Hernández, Clemente & Coppard, 2013 (in the meantime this species was formally named)
  15. Species Diadema africana Rodríguez, Hernández & Clemente, 2010 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  16. Species Diadema ascensionis Mortensen, 1909 accepted as Diadema antillarum ascensionis Mortensen, 1909 (accepted at subspecies rank)
  17. Species Diadema bakeriae Woodward, 1856 † accepted as Pseudodiadema bakerii (Woodward, 1856) † (transferred to Pseudodiadema)
  18. Species Diadema calamare (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (transferred to Echinothrix)
  19. Species Diadema calamaria (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (transferred to Echinothrix)
  20. Species Diadema calamarium (Pallas, 1774) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (transferred to Echinothrix)
  21. Species Diadema depressum Agassiz in Agassiz & Desor, 1846 † accepted as Trochotiara depressum (Agassiz in Agassiz & Desor, 1846) † (transferred to Trochotiara)
  22. Species Diadema desjardinsii Michelin, 1845 accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  23. Species Diadema desori (L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (misspelling for Diadema desorii)
  24. Species Diadema europaeum L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 accepted as Centrostephanus longispinus (Philippi, 1845) (subjective junior synonym)
  25. Species Diadema frappieri (Michelin, 1862) accepted as Echinothrix calamaris (Pallas, 1774) (subjective junior synonym)
  26. Species Diadema globulosum A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Diadema savignyi (Audouin, 1809) (subjective junior synonym)
  27. Species Diadema lamarcki (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (subjective junior synonym)
  28. Species Diadema longispina (Philippi, 1845) accepted as Centrostephanus longispinus (Philippi, 1845) (transferred to Centrostephanus)
  29. Species Diadema mamillanum (Roemer, 1836) † accepted as Polydiadema mamillanum (Roemer, 1836) † (transferred to Polydiadema)
  30. Species Diadema mexicana A. Agassiz, 1863 accepted as Diadema mexicanum A. Agassiz, 1863 (unjustified emendation)
  31. Species Diadema mooreii Wright, 1854 † accepted as Stereopyga mooreii (Wright, 1854) † (transferred to Stereopyga)
  32. Species Diadema nudum A. Agassiz, 1864 accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (subjective junior synonym)
  33. Species Diadema pseudodiadema Lamarck, 1816 † accepted as Pseudodiadema pseudodiadema (Lamarck, 1816) † (transferred to Pseudodiadema)
  34. Species Diadema pulvinata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Astropyga pulvinata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Astropyga)
  35. Species Diadema pulvinatum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Astropyga pulvinata (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Astropyga)
  36. Species Diadema radiatum (Leske, 1778) accepted as Astropyga radiata (Leske, 1778) (transferred to Astropyga)
  37. Species Diadema saxatile (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (subjective junior synonym)
  38. Species Diadema setosa (Leske, 1778) accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (incorrect declination of species name)
  39. Species Diadema sp accepted as Diadema clarki Ikeda, 1939 (mtDNA analysis of historical material of Ikeda indicates that this molecular clade in identical with Ikeda's D. clarkli)
  40. Species Diadema spinosissimum (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  41. Species Diadema subulare (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
  42. Species Diadema superbum Agassiz, 1840 † accepted as Colpotiara superbum (Agassiz, 1840) † (transferred to Colpotiara)
  43. Species Diadema turcarum Rumph, 1711 accepted as Diadema setosum (Leske, 1778) (pre-Linnean)
  44. Species Diadema versipora Woodward, 1856 † accepted as Diplopodia versipora (Woodward, 1856) † (transferred to Diplopodia)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Gray, J.E. (1825). An attempt to divide the Echinida, or Sea Eggs, into natural families. <em>Annals of Philosophy, new series.</em> 10:423-431., available online at https://archive.org/stream/annalsofphilosop10lond#page/422/mode/2up
page(s): 426 [details]   
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2024). World Echinoidea Database. Diadema Gray, 1825. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/echinoidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123395 on 2024-04-18
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Hansson, Hans
2010-09-06 12:28:48Z
changed
Kroh, Andreas

original description Gray, J.E. (1825). An attempt to divide the Echinida, or Sea Eggs, into natural families. <em>Annals of Philosophy, new series.</em> 10:423-431., available online at https://archive.org/stream/annalsofphilosop10lond#page/422/mode/2up
page(s): 426 [details]   

original description  (of Centrechinus Jackson, 1912) Jackson, R. T. 1912. Phylogeny of the Echini with a revision of Palaeozoic species. Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History 7, 1-491. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3617410
page(s): 28 [details]   

context source (PeRMS) Solís-Marín, F. A.; Alvarado, J. J.; Abreu-Pérez, M.; Aguilera, O.; Alió, J.; Bacallado-Aránega, J. J.; Barraza, E.; Benavides-Serrato, M.; Benítez-Villalobos, F.; Betancourt-Fernández, L.; Borges, M.; Brandt, M.; Brogger, M. I.; Borrero-Pérez, G. H.; Buitrón-Sánchez, E.; Campos, L. S.; Cantera, J.; Clemente, S.; Cohen-Renjifo, M.; Coppard, S.; Costa-Lotufo, L. V.; del Valle-García, R.; Díaz, Y.; Díaz de Vivar, M. E.; Díaz-Martínez, J. P.; Durán-González, A.; Epherra, L.; Escolar, M.; Francisco, V.; Freire, C. A.; García-Arrarás, E.; Gil, D. G.; Guarderas, P.; Hadel, V. F.; Hearn, A.; Hernández, J. C.; Hernández-Delgado, E. A.; Herrera-Moreno, A.; Herrero-Pérezrul, M. D.; Hooker, Y.; Honey-Escandón, M. B. I.; Lodeiros, C.; Luzuriaga, M.; Manso, C. L. C.; Martín, A.; Martinez, M. I.; Martínez, S.; Moro-Abad; Mutschke, E.; Navarro, J. C.; Neira, R.; Noriega, N.; Palleiro-Nayar, J. S.; Pérez, A. F.; Pérez-Ruzafa, A.; Prieto-Rios, E.; Reyes, J.; Rodríguez, R.; Rubilar, T.; Sancho-Mejía, T.; Sangil, C.; Silva, J. R. M. C.; Sonnenholzner, J. I.; Ventura, C. R.; Tablado, A.; Tavares, Y.; Tiago, C. G.; Tuya, F.;Williams, S. M. (2013). Appendix. <em>In: J. J. Alvarado & F. A. Solís-Marín (eds), Echinoderm Research and Diversity in Latin America.</em> pp. 471-510. Springer; Berlin & Heidelberg. page(s): 543-654. [details]   

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]   

additional source Clark, A. M.; Rowe, F. W. E. (1971). Monograph of shallow-water indo-west Pacific Echinoderms. <em>Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History).</em> London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
From other sources
Remark Type specie: Echinometra setosa Leske, 1778 by subsequent designation (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese ガンガゼ属  [details]
To Echinoid Directory 
To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Centrechinus Jackson, 1912)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To ITIS
From editor or global species database
Diadema sp., Small Giftun, Red Sea
Diadema sp., Small Giftun, Red Sea
Diadema savignyi (aboral)
Diadema savignyi (aboral)

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