Sladen, W.P. (1889). Report on the Asteroidea. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876. Zoology.</em> 30 (part 51): xlii + 893 pages, 118 plates., available online athttp://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-51/README.htm page(s): 423 [details]
Mah, C.L. (2025). World Asteroidea Database. Cnemidaster Sladen, 1889. Accessed through: Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025) Canadian Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/CaRMS/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=254768 on 2025-05-10
Nozères, C., Kennedy, M.K. (Eds.) (2025). Canadian Register of Marine Species. Cnemidaster Sladen, 1889. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/CaRMS/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=254768 on 2025-05-10
original descriptionSladen, W.P. (1889). Report on the Asteroidea. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876. Zoology.</em> 30 (part 51): xlii + 893 pages, 118 plates., available online athttp://www.19thcenturyscience.org/HMSC/HMSC-Reports/Zool-51/README.htm page(s): 423 [details]
status sourceMah, C. (2007). Phylogeny of the Zoroasteridae (Zorocallina;Forcipulatida): evolutionary events in deep-sea Asteroidea displaying Palaeozoic features. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150: 177-210., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00291.x[details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality