• Abdopus abaculus (Norman & Sweeney, 1997)
• Abdopus aculeatus (A. d'Orbigny, 1834)
• Abdopus capricornicus (Norman & Finn, 2001)
• Abdopus horridus (A. d'Orbigny, 1826)
• Abdopus tenebricus (E. A. Smith, 1884)
• Abdopus tonganus (Hoyle, 1885)
• Abdopus undulatus Huffard, 2007
• Adelieledone adelieana (S. S. Berry, 1917)
• Adelieledone piatkowski Allcock, Hochberg, Rodhouse & Thorpe, 2003
• Adelieledone polymorpha (G. C. Robson, 1930)
• Ameloctopus litoralis Norman, 1992
• Amphioctopus aegina (J. E. Gray, 1849)
• Amphioctopus arenicola Huffard & Hochberg, 2005
• Amphioctopus burryi (G. L. Voss, 1950)
• Amphioctopus exannulatus (Norman, 1993)
• Amphioctopus fangsiao (A. d'Orbigny, 1841)
• Amphioctopus kagoshimensis (Ortmann, 1888)
• Amphioctopus marginatus (Taki, 1964)
• Amphioctopus membranaceus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
• Amphioctopus mototi (Norman, 1993)
• Amphioctopus neglectus (Nateewathana & Norman, 1999)
• Amphioctopus ovulum (Sasaki, 1917)
• Amphioctopus polyzenia (J. E. Gray, 1849)
• Amphioctopus rex (Nateewathana & Norman, 1999)
• Amphioctopus robsoni (Adam, 1941)
• Amphioctopus siamensis (Nateewathana & Norman, 1999)
• Amphioctopus varunae (Oommen, 1971)
• Amphitretus pelagicus Hoyle, 1885
• Amphitretus thielei G. C. Robson, 1930
• Bathypolypus arcticus (Prosch, 1849)
• Bathypolypus bairdii (A. E. Verrill, 1872)
• Bathypolypus ergasticus (P. Fischer & H. Fischer, 1892)
• Bathypolypus pugniger Muus, 2002
• Bathypolypus rubrostictus Kaneko & Kubodera, 2008
• Bathypolypus sponsalis (P. Fischer & H. Fischer, 1892)
• Bathypolypus valdiviae (Thiele, 1915)
• Bathypurpurata profunda Vecchione, Allcock & Piatkowski, 2005
• Bentheledone albida (S. S. Berry, 1917)
• Bentheledone rotunda (Hoyle, 1885)
• Benthoctopus januarii (Hoyle, 1885) accepted as Muusoctopus januarii (Hoyle, 1885)
• Benthoctopus leioderma (S. S. Berry, 1911) accepted as Muusoctopus leioderma (S. S. Berry, 1911)
• Benthoctopus tegginmathae O'Shea, 1999 accepted as Muusoctopus tegginmathae (O'Shea, 1999) accepted as Vulcanoctopus tegginmathae (O'Shea, 1999)
• Bolcaoctopus pesciaraensis Mironenko, Giusberti, Serafini, Zorzin & Bannikov, 2024 †
• Bolitaena massyae (G. C. Robson, 1924)
• Bolitaena massyae massyae (G. C. Robson, 1924)
• Bolitaena massyae purpurea (G. C. Robson, 1930)
• Bolitaena pygmaea (A. E. Verrill, 1884)
• Callistoctopus alpheus (Norman, 1993) accepted as Pinnoctopus alpheus (Norman, 1993)
• Callistoctopus arakawai Taki, 1964 accepted as Callistoctopus ornatus (A. Gould, 1852) accepted as Pinnoctopus ornatus (A. Gould, 1852)
• Callistoctopus aspilosomatis (Norman, 1993) accepted as Pinnoctopus aspilosomatis (Norman, 1993)
• Callistoctopus bunurong (Stranks, 1990)
• Callistoctopus dierythraeus (Norman, 1993) accepted as Pinnoctopus dierythraeus (Norman, 1993)
• Callistoctopus furvus (A. Gould, 1852)
• Callistoctopus gracilis Y. Tang, X.-D. Zheng & C.-C. Lu, 2024
• Callistoctopus graptus (Norman, 1993) accepted as Pinnoctopus graptus (Norman, 1993)
• Callistoctopus kermadecensis (S. S. Berry, 1914) accepted as Pinnoctopus kermadecensis (S. S. Berry, 1914)
• Callistoctopus lechenaultii (A. d'Orbigny, 1826)
• Callistoctopus luteus (Sasaki, 1929)
• Callistoctopus macropus (Risso, 1826) accepted as Pinnoctopus macropus (Risso, 1826)
• Callistoctopus nocturnus (Norman & Sweeney, 1997)
• Callistoctopus ornatus (A. Gould, 1852) accepted as Pinnoctopus ornatus (A. Gould, 1852)
• Callistoctopus paucilamellus Y. Tang, X.-D. Zheng & C.-C. Lu, 2024
• Callistoctopus rapanui (G. L. Voss, 1979)
• Callistoctopus sparsus Y. Tang, X.-D. Zheng & C.-C. Lu, 2024
• Callistoctopus tenuipes J.-H. Li, C-.X. Xu & X.-D. Zheng, 2022
• Callistoctopus xiaohongxu X.-D. Zheng, C.-X. Xu & J.-H. Li, 2022
• Cistopus chinensis X.-D. Zheng, X.-Z. Lin, C.-C. Lu & R.-J. Ma, 2012
• Cistopus indicus (A. d'Orbigny, 1835)
• Cistopus platinoidus Sreeja, Norman & Biju Kumar, 2015
• Cistopus taiwanicus J. X. Liao & C. C. Lu, 2009
• Danoctopus schmidti Joubin, 1933 accepted as Pteroctopus schmidti (Joubin, 1933)
• Eledone caparti Adam, 1950
• Eledone cirrhosa (Lamarck, 1798)
• Eledone gaucha Haimovici, 1988
• Eledone massyae G. L. Voss, 1964
• Eledone moschata (Lamarck, 1798)
• Eledone palari Lu & Stranks, 1992
• Eledone schultzei (Hoyle, 1910)
• Enteroctopus dofleini (Wülker, 1910)
• Enteroctopus magnificus (Villanueva, P. Sánchez & Compagno Roeleveld, 1992)
• Enteroctopus megalocyathus (A. Gould, 1852)
• Enteroctopus zealandicus (Benham, 1944)
• Euaxoctopus panamensis G. L. Voss, 1971
• Euaxoctopus pillsburyae G. L. Voss, 1975
• Euaxoctopus scalenus (Hoyle, 1904)
• Galeoctopus lateralis Norman, Boucher & Hochberg, 2004
• Graneledone antarctica G. L. Voss, 1976
• Graneledone boreopacifica Nesis, 1982
• Graneledone challengeri (S. S. Berry, 1916)
• Graneledone gonzalezi Guerra, González & Cherel, 2000
• Graneledone kubodera O'Shea, 1999
• Graneledone macrotyla G. L. Voss, 1976
• Graneledone pacifica G. L. Voss & Pearcy, 1990
• Graneledone taniwha O'Shea, 1999
• Graneledone verrucosa (A. E. Verrill, 1881)
• Graneledone yamana Guerrero-Kommritz, 2000
• Grimpella thaumastocheir G. C. Robson, 1928
• Hapalochlaena fasciata (Hoyle, 1886)
• Hapalochlaena lunulata (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
• Hapalochlaena maculosa (Hoyle, 1883)