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Porifera taxon details

Ascandra Haeckel, 1872

131733  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131733)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Calcarea (Class)
  5. Calcinea (Subclass)
  6. Clathrinida (Order)
  7. Dendyidae (Family)
  8. Ascandra (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872 (type by monotypy)
Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

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Children Display

  1. Species Ascandra alba Fonseca, Cóndor‑Luján & Cavalcanti, 2023
  2. Species Ascandra ascandroides (Borojevic, 1971)
  3. Species Ascandra atlantica (Thacker, 1908)
  4. Species Ascandra biscayae (Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987)
  5. Species Ascandra brandtae (Rapp, Göcke, Tendal & Janussen, 2013)
  6. Species Ascandra chrysops (Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015)
  7. Species Ascandra contorta (Bowerbank, 1866)
  8. Species Ascandra corallicola (Rapp, 2006)
  9. Species Ascandra crewsi Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
  10. Species Ascandra densa Haeckel, 1872
  11. Species Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872
  12. Species Ascandra izuensis (Tanita, 1942)
  13. Species Ascandra kakaban Van Soest & De Voogd, 2015
  14. Species Ascandra mascarenica Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021
  15. Species Ascandra minchini Borojevic, 1966
  16. Species Ascandra oceanusvitae Klautau, Lopes, Tavares & Pérez, 2021
  17. Species Ascandra sertularia Haeckel, 1872
  18. Species Ascandra spalatensis Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic & Cetkovic, 2016
  19. Species Ascandra abyla Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia cyathus (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  20. Species Ascandra amoeboides Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  21. Species Ascandra angulata Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Clathrina lacunosa (Johnston, 1842) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  22. Species Ascandra arachnoides Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia arachnoides (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
  23. Species Ascandra armata (Haeckel, 1872) accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  24. Species Ascandra botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer)
  25. Species Ascandra botrys Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  26. Species Ascandra cervicornis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia cervicornis (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
  27. Species Ascandra complicata (Montagu, 1814) accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer)
  28. Species Ascandra corallorrhiza Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  29. Species Ascandra cordata Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Ernsta cordata (Haeckel, 1872) accepted as Neoernsta cordata (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
  30. Species Ascandra depressa (Dendy, 1891) accepted as Ascaltis depressa (Dendy, 1891)
  31. Species Ascandra fragilis (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Leucosolenia fragilis (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer)
  32. Species Ascandra gegenbauri (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Ascandra falcata Haeckel, 1872
  33. Species Ascandra hermesi Breitfuss, 1897 accepted as Ascaltis reticulum (Schmidt, 1862) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  34. Species Ascandra hispidissima Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia hispidissima (Haeckel, 1872) (genus transfer)
  35. Species Ascandra loculosa (Haeckel, 1870) accepted as Clathrina loculosa (Haeckel, 1870) (Genus change.)
  36. Species Ascandra mirabilis Fristedt, 1887 accepted as Grantia mirabilis (Fristedt, 1887) (genus transfer)
  37. Species Ascandra nitida Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia botryoides (Ellis & Solander, 1786) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  38. Species Ascandra osculum (Carter, 1886) accepted as Clathrina osculum Carter, 1886
  39. Species Ascandra panis Haeckel, 1870 accepted as Ascaltis panis (Haeckel, 1870) (genus transfer)
  40. Species Ascandra pinus Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia complicata (Montagu, 1814) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
  41. Species Ascandra retiformis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Ascaltis reticulum (Schmidt, 1862) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  42. Species Ascandra tenuis Schuffner, 1877 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870 (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  43. Species Ascandra variabilis Haeckel, 1872 accepted as Leucosolenia variabilis Haeckel, 1870
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Haeckel, E. (1872). Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zwei Bänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen. <em>G. Reimer:Berlin.</em> (1: 1-484) 2: 1-418 (3: pls 1-60). [details]  OpenAccess publication 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Ascandra Haeckel, 1872. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/porifera/porifera.php?p=taxdetails&id=131733 on 2024-04-16
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2012-08-20 18:37:48Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2020-01-27 07:19:58Z
changed
Boury-Esnault, Nicole
2020-12-15 13:26:06Z
changed
van Soest, Rob W.M.
2023-04-28 16:59:12Z
changed
Klautau, Michelle

original description Haeckel, E. (1872). Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zwei Bänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen. <em>G. Reimer:Berlin.</em> (1: 1-484) 2: 1-418 (3: pls 1-60). [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1891). Die Spongien der Adria, I. Die Kalkschwämme. <em>Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie.</em> 53 (2): 185-321, (3): 361-463. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002 [2004]). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

basis of record Borojevic, R.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Manuel, M.; Vacelet, J. (2002). Order Clathrinida Hartman, 1958. Pp. 1141-1152. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds) <i>Systema Porifera - A guide to the classification of sponges</i>. (2 volumes) Kluwer Academic/ Plenum, NY, 1708+xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). (look up in IMIS) [details]  Full text PDF 

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]  OpenAccess publication 

additional source Borojevic, R. (1966). Éponges calcaires des côtes de France. II. Le genre <i>Ascandra</i> Haeckel emend. <em>Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale.</em> 107 (2): 357-367. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

source of synonymy Minchin, E.A. (1897). <i>Ascandra</i> or <i>Homandra</i>? A test case for the rules of Zoological nomenclature. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 524: 48-50. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

additional source  (of Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891) Lendenfeld, R. von. (1896). Die Berechtigung des Gattungsnamen <i>Homandra</i>. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 19: 435-436. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

source of synonymy  (of Homandra Lendenfeld, 1891) Minchin, E.A. (1897). <i>Ascandra</i> or <i>Homandra</i>? A test case for the rules of Zoological nomenclature. <em>Zoologischer Anzeiger.</em> 524: 48-50. [details]  OpenAccess publication 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
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