Cacospongia amorpha Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Cacospongia collectrix Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia collectrix (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia compacta Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Psammocinia compacta (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia dendroides Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia polejaeffi Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (original description)
Cacospongia dendroides var. dura Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia polejaeffi Van Soest & Hooper, 2020 (original description)
Cacospongia dendroides var. friabilis Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia friabilis (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia intermedia Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Cacospongia irregularis Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia irregularis (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia levis Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Cacospongia murrayi Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Thorecta murrayi (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia oligoceras Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia oligoceras (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia procumbens Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Ircinia procumbens (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia spinifera Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Hyrtios spinifer (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia tuberculata Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Sarcotragus tuberculatus (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Cacospongia vesiculifera Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Psammocinia vesiculifera (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Carteriospongia otahitica (Esper, 1797) accepted as Phyllospongia foliascens (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Carteriospongia radiata Hyatt, 1877 accepted as Strepsichordaia radiata (Hyatt, 1877) (basis of record)
Coscinoderma altum Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Hyrtios altus (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Coscinoderma confragosum Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Coscinoderma denticulatum Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Euspongia officinalis var. lobosa Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Spongia (Spongia) lobosa (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Hippospongia anomala Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Hyattella intestinalis (Lamarck, 1814) (original description)
Hippospongia mauritiana (Hyatt, 1877) (basis of record)
Ianthella flabelliformis (Linnaeus, 1759) (basis of record)
Leuconidae Poléjaef, 1884 accepted as Baeriidae Borojevic, Boury-Esnault & Vacelet, 2000 (original description)
Leuconiidae Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Baeriidae Borojevic, Boury-Esnault & Vacelet, 2000 (original description)
Leuconiinae Poléjaef, 1884 accepted as Baeriidae Borojevic, Boury-Esnault & Vacelet, 2000 (original description)
Luffaria variabilis Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Luffariella variabilis (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Psammoclema foliaceum Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Psammoclema ramosum Marshall, 1880 (additional source)
Psammoclema vosmaeri Poléjaeff, 1884 (original description)
Psammopemma densum Marshall, 1880 accepted as Psammoclema densum (Marshall, 1880) (basis of record)
Psammopemma porosum Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Psammoclema porosum (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Spongelia horrens Selenka, 1867 accepted as Dysidea horrens (Selenka, 1867) (additional source)
Spongelia pallescens Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Dysidea pallescens (Schmidt, 1862) (additional source)
Spongelia spinifera Schulze, 1879 accepted as Pleraplysilla spinifera (Schulze, 1879) (additional source)
Spongelia spinifera var. parviconulata Poléjaeff, 1884 accepted as Pleraplysilla parviconulata (Poléjaeff, 1884) (original description)
Stelospongos longispinus (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) accepted as Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816) (basis of record)
Verongia hirsuta Hyatt, 1875 accepted as Aplysina fistularis (Pallas, 1766) (additional source)
Verongia tenuissima Hyatt, 1875 accepted as Aplysina insularis (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) (additional source)

Arafura Sea for Cacospongia irregularis Poléjaeff, 1884 
Arafura Sea for Ianthella flabelliformis (Linnaeus, 1759) 
Arnhem Coast to Gulf of Carpenteria for Carteriospongia radiata Hyatt, 1877 
Bermuda for Verongia hirsuta Hyatt, 1875 
Bismarck Sea for Carteriospongia otahitica (Esper, 1797) 
Cape Howe for Cacospongia tuberculata Poléjaeff, 1884 
Cape Howe for Psammoclema foliaceum Poléjaeff, 1884 
Cape Howe for Psammoclema ramosum Marshall, 1880 
Central Kuroshio Current for Cacospongia collectrix Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Brazil for Cacospongia amorpha Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Brazil for Cacospongia compacta Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Brazil for Euspongia officinalis var. lobosa Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Brazil for Psammopemma porosum Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Philippines for Cacospongia collectrix Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Philippines for Cacospongia dendroides Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Philippines for Cacospongia dendroides var. dura Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Philippines for Cacospongia dendroides var. friabilis Poléjaeff, 1884 
Eastern Philippines for Cacospongia oligoceras Poléjaeff, 1884 
Hawaii for Coscinoderma denticulatum Poléjaeff, 1884 
Manning-Hawkesbury for Cacospongia murrayi Poléjaeff, 1884 
Manning-Hawkesbury for Cacospongia vesiculifera Poléjaeff, 1884 
Manning-Hawkesbury for Psammopemma densum Marshall, 1880 
Manning-Hawkesbury for Spongelia spinifera Schulze, 1879  (inaccurate)
Manning-Hawkesbury for Spongelia spinifera var. parviconulata Poléjaeff, 1884 
Northeastern Brazil for Cacospongia levis Poléjaeff, 1884 
Northeastern Brazil for Stelospongos longispinus (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864) 
Northeastern Brazil for Verongia tenuissima Hyatt, 1875  (inaccurate)
Scotian Shelf for Psammopemma densum Marshall, 1880  (inaccurate)
Society Islands for Luffaria variabilis Poléjaeff, 1884 
South European Atlantic Shelf for Cacospongia procumbens Poléjaeff, 1884 
South European Atlantic Shelf for Coscinoderma confragosum Poléjaeff, 1884 
Torres Strait Northern Great Barrier Reef for Hippospongia anomala Poléjaeff, 1884 
Torres Strait Northern Great Barrier Reef for Psammoclema vosmaeri Poléjaeff, 1884 
Torres Strait Northern Great Barrier Reef for Spongelia horrens Selenka, 1867 
Tristan Gough for Coscinoderma altum Poléjaeff, 1884 
Vanuatu for Cacospongia intermedia Poléjaeff, 1884 
Vanuatu for Cacospongia spinifera Poléjaeff, 1884 
Vanuatu for Hippospongia mauritiana (Hyatt, 1877) 
Vanuatu for Luffaria variabilis Poléjaeff, 1884 

Holotype BMNH 1885.8.8.15, geounit Torres Strait Northern Great Barrier Reef, identified as Psammoclema vosmaeri Poléjaeff, 1884
Holotype BMNH 1885.8.8.20, geounit Hawaii, identified as Coscinoderma denticulatum Poléjaeff, 1884
Holotype BMNH 1885.8.8.30, geounit Eastern Philippines, identified as Cacospongia dendroides var. dura Poléjaeff, 1884
Syntype BMNH 1885.8.8.31-32, geounit Eastern Philippines, identified as Cacospongia dendroides var. friabilis Poléjaeff, 1884
Holotype BMNH 1885.8.8.52, geounit Vanuatu, identified as Luffaria variabilis Poléjaeff, 1884
Holotype BMNH 1885.8.8.25, geounit Northeastern Brazil, identified as Cacospongia levis Poléjaeff, 1884
Syntype BMNH 1885.8.8.26a, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Cacospongia amorpha Poléjaeff, 1884
Unknown type Unknown, geounit Eastern Brazil, identified as Euspongia officinalis var. lobosa Poléjaeff, 1884