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Polychaeta taxon details

Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972

324862  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:324862)

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
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Imajima, M. (1972). Review of the annelid worms of the family Nereidae of Japan, with descriptions of five new species or subspecies. <em>Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo.</em> 15(1): 37-153.
page(s): 113 [details]   
Etymology The name Nectoneanthes seems to be composed by the prefix of Greek origin necto-, meaning 'swimming', followed by the name...  
Etymology The name Nectoneanthes seems to be composed by the prefix of Greek origin necto-, meaning 'swimming', followed by the name of the genus Neanthes Kinberg, 1865, and presumably makes reference to the swimming epitokous stage of the type species of the genus, Nectoneanthes oxypoda (Marenzeller, 1879), as well as to the similarity between the two genera.  [details]

Status Nectoneanthes is similar to Alitta and to Neanthes. Wilson (1988) placed Nectoneanthes, type species N oxypoda, as a...  
Status Nectoneanthes is similar to Alitta and to Neanthes. Wilson (1988) placed Nectoneanthes, type species N oxypoda, as a synonym of genus Neanthes, whereas Bakken & Wilson (2005) placed it in Alitta, continuing the revival by Khlebovich (1996) of Alitta from synonymy with Neanthes. However Sato (2013) revived Nectoneanthes for N oxypoda and a new species, N. uchiwa. He stated the unique characters of Nectoneanthes were the absence of falcigers in adults, and the presence of an ovoid lobe above the dorsal cirrus in the middle and posterior parapodia even in atokes. [details]
Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2021). World Polychaeta database. Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=324862 on 2024-04-16
Date
action
by
2008-03-05 14:39:51Z
created
2008-03-26 11:36:43Z
changed
2011-05-16 20:49:49Z
changed
2013-02-11 05:28:06Z
changed
2016-05-21 14:38:51Z
changed

original description Imajima, M. (1972). Review of the annelid worms of the family Nereidae of Japan, with descriptions of five new species or subspecies. <em>Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo.</em> 15(1): 37-153.
page(s): 113 [details]   

source of synonymy Wilson, Robin S. (1988). Synonymy of the genus <i>Nectoneanthes</i> Imajima, 1972, with <i>Neanthes</i> Kinberg, 1866 (Polychaeta: Nereididae). <em>Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington.</em> 101(1): 4-10., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34645713
page(s): 5; note: Nectoneanthes synonymized into Neanthes, but this synonymy is rejected subsequently. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

redescription Sato, Masanori. (2013). Resurrection of the genus <i>Nectoneanthes</i> Imajima, 1972 (Nereididae: Polychaeta), with redescription of <i>Nectoneanthes oxypoda</i> (Marenzeller, 1879) and description of a new species, comparing them to <i>Neanthes succinea</i> (Leuckart, 1847). <em>Journal of Natural History.</em> 47(1-2): 1-50., available online at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222933.2012.743609
page(s): 3-4; note: includes key to species [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
From editor or global species database
Diagnosis Diagnosis by Sato (2013: 3): "Prostomium with entire anterior margin, one pair of antennae, one pair of palps, two pairs of eyes. Eversible proboscis with conical paragnaths on both maxillary and oral rings. Four pairs of tentacular cirri. Parapodia of first two chaetigers sub-biramous, all following parapodia biramous. Sub-biramous parapodia with thin notoacicula and thick neuroacicula. Notopodia consisting of dorsal cirrus, dorsal ligule, prechaetal lobe and ventral ligule in biramous parapodia; notopodial dorsal ligule expanded with prominent ovoid lobe developing above dorsal cirrus in middle and posterior parapodia even in atokes. Neuropodia consisting of inferior lobe, postchaetal lobe, ventral ligule and ventral cirrus throughout; all neuropodial lobes and ligule slender and conical. Notochaetae homogomph or sesquigomph spinigers. Neurochaetae in both upper and lower fascicles consisting of homogomph or sesquigomph spinigers and heterogomph spinigers. Falcigers absent except for neurochaetae in juveniles.[details]

Diagnosis Original diagnosis by Imajima (1972: 113): ''The body is long and attains to about 300 mm long. The prostomium is broader than long and has two short frontal antennae. The proboscis has chitinous paragnaths on all areas. Anterior parapodia have three notopodial ligules; all are slender digitiform and subequal. In median parapodia superior lobe of notopodium is much enlarged, and dorsal cirrus is deeply inserted between dorsal lobe and superior ligule. All notopodial and neuropodial setae are homogomph spinigers only.'' [details]

Etymology The name Nectoneanthes seems to be composed by the prefix of Greek origin necto-, meaning 'swimming', followed by the name of the genus Neanthes Kinberg, 1865, and presumably makes reference to the swimming epitokous stage of the type species of the genus, Nectoneanthes oxypoda (Marenzeller, 1879), as well as to the similarity between the two genera.  [details]

Status Nectoneanthes is similar to Alitta and to Neanthes. Wilson (1988) placed Nectoneanthes, type species N oxypoda, as a synonym of genus Neanthes, whereas Bakken & Wilson (2005) placed it in Alitta, continuing the revival by Khlebovich (1996) of Alitta from synonymy with Neanthes. However Sato (2013) revived Nectoneanthes for N oxypoda and a new species, N. uchiwa. He stated the unique characters of Nectoneanthes were the absence of falcigers in adults, and the presence of an ovoid lobe above the dorsal cirrus in the middle and posterior parapodia even in atokes. [details]