Polychaeta taxon details
Chaetozone setosa Malmgren, 1867 AphiaID: 129955
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Typetaxon of | |
Chaetozone Malmgren, 1867
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| Parent | | Chaetozone Malmgren, 1867 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Cirratulus longisetis Möbius, 1874 (subjective synonym)
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| Sources | |
original description: Malmgren, A. J. 1867. Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae hactenus cognita. Ex Officina Frenckelliana, Helsingfors. 127pp, & 115 plates, available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/13358 [details]
basis of record: Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 214-231 (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record: Augener, H. 1928. Die Polychaeten von Spitzbergen. Fauna Arctica, Jena, 5: 647-834. [details]
additional source: Fauchald, K. 1977. The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA) Science Series 28:1-188, available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source: Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C [details]
additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details]
additional source: Fauchald, Kristian (2007). World Register of Polychaeta, available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta [details]
additional source: Fauchald, K., A. Granados-Barba, and V. Solís-Weiss. 2009. Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 751–788 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]
redescription: Blake, J.A. 1996. Family Cirratulidae Ryckholdt, 1851. Including a revision of the genera and species from the eastern North Pacific. pages 263-384. IN: Blake, James A.; Hilbig, Brigitte; and Scott, Paul H. Taxonomic Atlas of the Benthic Fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel. 6 - The Annelida Part 3. Polychaeta: Orbiniidae to Cossuridae. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Santa Barbara [details]
redescription: Chambers, Susan J. 2000. A redescription of Chaetozone setosa Malmgren, 1867 including a definition of the genus, and a description of a new species of Chaetozone (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae) from the northeast Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science, 67(1): 587-596. page(s): 589 [details]
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Direct child taxa [show all] | | Subspecies Chaetozone setosa canadensis McIntosh, 1911
Subspecies Chaetozone setosa maculata Zachs, 1933
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent only |
| Distribution | | Arctic Ocean [details]
Baie de la Seine [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Canadian part of the Arctic Ocean [details]
Cobscook Bay [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Golfe Normanno-Breton [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Kongsfjord [details]
Manicouagan [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Roscoff [details]
Saint Lawrence River [details]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
USA [details]
Wimereux [details]
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| Specimen | |
Unknown type: SMNH [details]
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| Feedingtypes | |
deposit feeder [details]
deposit feeder: surface [details]
interface grazer [details]
suspension feeder: facultative [details]
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| Links | | BIOTIC
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Antarctic Invertebrates
To Barcode of Life (22 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (45 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (21 nucleotides; 20 proteins)
To Macrozoobenthos communities of Svalbard
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Annelid Collection
To ITIS
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| Notes | |
Biology: The time of spawning varies greatly in different areas. Females with ripe eggs have been observed from May until autumn. Like all cirratulids, this species has non-pelagic larvae. Its life span does not exceed 2 years. C. setosa leads a sedentary life within the sediment and also lives in empty burrows of other polychaetes. The members of the family Cirratulidae primarily are deposit feeders that are mainly non-selective, but may be selective as in the case of C. setosa (Hartmann-Schröder, 1971; Wolff, 1973; Curtis, 1977; Fauchald & Jumars, 1979; Christie, 1985; Hily, 1987). [details]
Distribution: Except for the Delta estuaries and the Wadden Sea, C. setosa occurs in the entire area. [details]
Distribution: Gulf of St. Lawrence (unspecified region), lower St. Lawrence estuary, Saguenay Fjord; Prince Edward Island (from the northern tip of Miscou Island, N.B. to Cape Breton Island south of Cheticamp, including the Northumberland Strait and Georges Bay to the Canso Strait causeway); Cobscook Bay to Cape Hatteras [details]
Habitat: bathyal and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
Habitat: Known from rocky shores. [details]
Habitat: The species has been recorded from many types of sediment, but shows a preference for the medium to fine grain sizes. [details]
Morphology: The body of C. setosa is strongly tapered at both ends and lacks parapodia. It is composed of 70-90 segments and few centimetres long. The pointed head bears no eyes. Filiform gills are present on a large number of segments throughout the first half of the body. The tail segments have a characteristic circle of chaetae. The species is grey, brownish or bluish black in colour (Hartmann-Schröder, 1971; Hayward & Ryland, 1990). [details]
Validity: Status needs revision. This species probably does not occur in the English Channel waters (Petersen, comm. pers.). Name is retained until profound examination of specimens. [details]
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| Images | |
Chaetozone setosa added on 2006-02-09 - author: Marko Herrmann qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa added on 2006-02-09 - author: Marko Herrmann qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa added on 2006-02-09 - author: Marko Herrmann qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa Malmgren, 1867 added on 2006-02-10 - author: Hans Hillewaert qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa added on 2007-01-31 qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa added on 2007-01-31 qualitystatus: not checked |
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Chaetozone setosa added on 2007-01-31 qualitystatus: not checked |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129955 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Fauchald, K.; Bellan, G. (2013). Chaetozone setosa Malmgren, 1867. In: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database. Accessed through: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database at http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129955 on 2013-05-23 |
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