Polychaeta taxon details
Sternaspis Otto, 1821 AphiaID: 129644
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Genus |
| Typetaxon | | Sternaspis thalassemoides Otto, 1821 (type by subsequent designation)
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| Parent | | Sternaspidae Carus, 1863 |
| Sources | |
original description: Otto, A. G. 1821. Animalium maritimorum nondum editorum genera duo. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosorum 10(2): 617-634, Plates 50-51., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37021183 [details]
basis of record: Bellan, G. (2001). Polychaeta, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 214-231 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source: Fauchald, Kristian (2007). World Register of Polychaeta, available online at http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta [details]
additional source: Vejdovsky, Franz 1882. Untersuchungen über die Anatomie, Physiologie und Entwicklung von Sternaspis. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Classe 43(2): 33-90, Plates l–10., available online at http://archive.org/stream/denkschriftende01unkngoog#page/n420/mode/2up [details]
additional source: Fauchald, K. 1977. The polychaete worms, definitions and keys to the orders, families and genera. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County: Los Angeles, CA (USA) Science Series 28:1-188, available online at http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/123110.pdf [details]
taxonomy source: Sendall, Kelly; Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio. 2013. Revision of Sternaspis Otto, 1821 (Polychaeta, Sternaspidae). ZooKeys 286(0): 1-74, available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.286.4438 [details]
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All child taxa [hide all] | | Species Sternaspis affinis Stimpson, 1864
Species Sternaspis africana Augener, 1918
Species Sternaspis andamanensis Sendall & Salazar-Vallejo, 2013
Species Sternaspis costata Marenzeller, 1879
Species Sternaspis fossor Stimpson, 1854
Species Sternaspis islandica Malmgren, 1867
Species Sternaspis maior Chamberlin, 1919
Species Sternaspis princeps Selenka, 1885
Species Sternaspis rietschi Caullery, 1944
Species Sternaspis scutata Ranzani, 1817
Species Sternaspis spinosa Sluiter, 1882
Species Sternaspis thalassemoides Otto, 1821
Species Sternaspis thorsoni Sendall & Salazar-Vallejo, 2013
Species Sternaspis assimilis Malmgren, 1867 accepted as Sternaspis thalassemoides Otto, 1821
Species Sternaspis capillata Nonato, 1966 accepted as Petersenaspis capillata (Nonato, 1966)
Species Sternaspis elegans Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821 accepted as Aspidosiphon (Aspidosiphon) elegans (Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821)
Species Sternaspis laevis Caullery, 1944 accepted as Caulleryaspis laevis (Caullery, 1944)
Species Sternaspis major [auct.] accepted as Sternaspis maior Chamberlin, 1919
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent only |
| Feedingtypes | |
deposit feeder: subsurface [details]
grazer [details]
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| Link | | To ITIS
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| Note | |
Type species: Early nomenclatural history of the type is not straighforward. For instance Petersen (2000:318) maintained Otto (1821) renamed Ranzani's Thalassema scutatus as Sternaspis thalassemoides, noting it was "a common practice at that time". This is not obvious from the text, but Otto certainly discusses Ranzani on his pages 626-627. Petersen correctly recognised Otto's new genus's sole described taxon, Sternaspis thalassemoides was the type species, which could not be Thalassema scutatus Ranzani or the earlier (not validly published fide ICZN) Echinorhynchus scutatus (or Echinorinchus scutatus) of Renier, 1807 or 1804, as stated in for example the Hartman catalogue. [details]
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| Image | |
[image from typetaxon] Sternaspis thalassemoides from Sendall & Salazar Vallejo (2013) added on 2013-04-10 - author: Read, Geoffrey qualitystatus: checked by Read, Geoffrey on 2013-04-10 09:50:40 |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:129644 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Read, G.; Fauchald, K.; Bellan, G. (2013). Sternaspis Otto, 1821. Accessed through: Read, G.; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2013) World Polychaeta database at http://www.marinespecies.org/polychaeta/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=129644 on 2013-05-22 |
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