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Polychaeta source details

Álvarez-Campos, Patricia; Riesgo, Ana; Hutchings, Pat A.; San Martín, Guillermo. (2015). The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Syllidae) from Australia. Molecular analysis and re-description of some poorly-known species. Zootaxa. 4052(3): 297-331.
221083
10.11646/zootaxa.4052.3.2 [view]
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:52083710-01B3-4CF1-A6CE-5A09419F7D25 [view]
Álvarez-Campos, Patricia; Riesgo, Ana; Hutchings, Pat A.; San Martín, Guillermo
2015
The genus <em>Syllis </em>Savigny <em>in </em>Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida, Syllidae) from Australia. Molecular analysis and re-description of some poorly-known species
Zootaxa
4052(3): 297-331
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
Available for editors  PDF available [request]
The taxonomy and phylogenetic relationships within Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818, the type genus of the family Syllidae, are still a matter of debate because the group does not show clear synapomorphies and because of the lack of molecular data for many of the species. In order to help understand some of the phylogenetic relationships within the genus Syllis, we have performed a morphological revision of part of the material collected during decades by the Australian Museum staff, and provide molecular data for species not sequenced before. In particular, seven poorly known Australian species of the genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 have been re-described in detail and sequenced to analyze their phylogenetic position: Syllis broomensis n. comb., S. crassicirrata (Treadwell, 1925) n. comb., Syllis cruzi Núñez & San Martín, 1991, S. edensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1989), Syllis gracilis Grube, 1840, Syllis picta (Kinberg, 1866) n. comb., and S. setoensis (Imajima, 1966). The results obtained indicate the paraphyly of Typosyllis and a possible new organization of Syllis, which contains at least four well-supported clades
Australia
Systematics, Taxonomy
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2015-12-03 02:25:50Z
created
2017-10-06 03:46:54Z
changed

Nontype MNCN 16.01/16868, geounit Philippines, identified as Syllis broomensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
Nontype AM W42559, geounit Kermadec Islands, identified as Syllis broomensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
Nontype AM W42560, geounit Kermadec Islands, identified as Syllis broomensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
Nontype AM W42561, geounit Kermadec Islands, identified as Syllis broomensis (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979)
 Depth range

Intertidal to 30 m. [details]

 Depth range

Intertidal to 25 m.  [details]

 Depth range

Intertidal to 5 m. [details]

 Depth range

0-30 m.  [details]

 Depth range

Intertidal to 16 m.  [details]

 Distribution

Australia (Queensland; Western Australia; New South Wales); Philippines (Luzon Island); New Zealand; Caribbean Sea ... [details]

 Distribution

Hawaii Islands; Polynesia; New Zealand; Australia (Queensland; New South Wales; Western Australia; Victoria).  [details]

 Distribution

Atlantic Ocean: Canary Islands (Tenerife); Mediterranean Sea (Columbretes Islands); Australia (Queensland; Western ... [details]

 Distribution

Australia (New South Wales, Northern Territory, Western Australia).  [details]

 Distribution

Japan; New Zealand; Australia (Queensland; Western Australia).  [details]

 Habitat

Mainly in coral rubble, coarse sand and algae.  [details]

 Habitat

Algae and coarse sediment, at subtidal depths.  [details]

 Habitat

Sponges, deep-corals communities, coral rubble, coarse sand, from shallow water to 115 m.  [details]

 Habitat

Coral rubble, algae.  [details]

 Habitat

Coral rubble, algae.  [details]

 Reproduction

Scissiparity. Non mature stolon attached to stock, white pale in colour with three brown lines on each segment, not ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Hartman (1959: 203) considered Eurymedusa Kinberg, 1866 to be synonymous with Trypanosyllis Claparède, 1864, ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Hartmann-Schröder (1978) synonymised the species with Syllis crassicirrata (Treadwell, 1925) (as Typosyllis ... [details]

 Type locality

Atlantic Ocean, Canary Islands, Tenerife, Agua Dulce (28º11'22''N, 16º25'34''W; geocoordinates given in ... [details]

 Type material

"Members of this family [Syllidae], described by Kinberg, had been stored in a single jar which was found broken ... [details]