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Polychaeta source details

Lattig, Patricia and Martin, Daniel. 2011. Sponge-associated Haplosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae) from the Caribbean Sea, with the description of four new species. Scientia Marina, 75(4): 733-758.
176632
Publication
The present paper reports results from the study of a wide collection of specimens of the genus Haplosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae: Syllinae) obtained mainly from sponges of different Caribbean regions (Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Bermudas, Colombia and Venezuela). Four new species are herein described and illustrated. H. aplysinicola n. sp., the most common Caribbean species, found only in species of genus Aplysina; H. chaetafusorata n. sp., found inside the sponge Verongula rigida and characterized by having traces of fusion between blade and shaft on mid-body and posterior chaetae; H. navasi n. sp., found in Colombian waters inside the sponge Ircinia strobilina and characterized by having mid-body dorsal cirri of all similar in length and by the broad acicula and proventriculum; and H. niphatesicola n. sp., collected inside sponges of genus Niphates and characterized by alternating long and short mid-body cirri, round dorsal granules throughout, and broad posterior acicula. Finally, H. cephalata and H. gula are registered for the first time in Colombian waters, and new information about their habitat is provided. Current knowledge on the relationships between the symbiotic Haplosyllis and their hosts known to date is discussed.
Caribbean region
Systematics, Taxonomy
Date
action
by
2014-04-21 12:16:10Z
created

Holotype INVEMAR ANE 3453, geounit Colombian part of the Caribbean Sea, identified as Haplosyllis navasi Lattig & Martin, 2011
Holotype INVEMAR ANE 3455, geounit Colombian part of the Caribbean Sea, identified as Haplosyllis aplysinicola Lattig & Martin, 2011
Holotype INVEMAR ANE 3463, geounit Colombian part of the Caribbean Sea, identified as Haplosyllis niphatesicola Lattig & Martin, 2011
Holotype INVEMAR ANE 3468, geounit Colombian part of the Caribbean Sea, identified as Haplosyllis chaetafusorata Lattig & Martin, 2011
 Association

The species is a strict sponge endosymbiont associated with species of the genus Aplysina.  [details]

 Association

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with the species Verongula rigida (Esper, 1794).  [details]

 Association

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with the species Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816).  [details]

 Association

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864, Niphates ... [details]

 Depth range

Shallow water to about 8 m.  [details]

 Distribution

Caribbean Sea: Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Colombia, and Venezuela.  [details]

 Distribution

Northwestern Atlantic Ocean: Bermuda. Caribbean Sea: Colombia.  [details]

 Distribution

Caribbean Sea: Colombia, Jamaica (?).  [details]

 Distribution

Caribbean Sea: Colombia.  [details]

 Distribution

Caribbean Sea: Belize and Colombia.  [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet aplysinicola refers to the host sponges of the genus Aplysinia in which the species was found.  [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet chaetafusorata refers to the traces of fusion between blade and shaft of some chaetae, which ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet navasi refers to the Colombia researcher Gabriel Navas, whose passion is increasing the ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet niphatesicola refers to the host sponge in which the Colombian specimens were found, Niphates ... [details]

 Habitat

The species is a strict sponge endosymbiont associated with species of the genus Aplysina.  [details]

 Habitat

In sponges. Specimens from Colombia found inside the sponge Ircinia campana (Lamarck, 1816), collected between 6-8 ... [details]

 Habitat

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with the species Verongula rigida (Esper, 1794).  [details]

 Habitat

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with the species Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816).  [details]

 Habitat

The species is a sponge endosymbiont associated with Niphates erecta Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864, Niphates ... [details]

 Reproduction

By acephalous stolons. Oocytes 500-800 µm in diameter.  [details]

 Type locality

Colombia, Santa Marta, Punta Betín (geocoordinates not provided, but estimated with gazetteer to be lat. ... [details]

 Type locality

Colombia, Santa Marta, Punta Betín (geocoordinates not provided, but estimated with gazetteer to be lat. ... [details]

 Type locality

Colombia, Santa Marta, Punta Betín (geocoordinates not provided, but estimated with gazetteer to be lat. ... [details]

 Type locality

Colombia, Santa Marta, Punta Betín (geocoordinates not provided, but estimated with gazetteer to be lat. ... [details]