Echinoidea taxon details
Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758) AphiaID: 213378
| Status | | accepted |
Record
status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Echinothrix Peters, 1853 |
Synonymised
taxa | |
Astropyga spinosissima (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Astropyga subularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Centrostephanus subularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Cidaris araneiformis Leske, 1778 (subjective junior synonym)
Cidarites spinosissima Lamarck, 1816 (subjective junior synonym)
Cidarites subularis Lamarck, 1816 (subjective junior synonym)
Diadema dejardinsii Michelin, 1845 (subjective junior synonym)
Diadema spinosissimum (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Diadema subulare (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix cincta (A. Agassiz, 1863) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix petersii Bölsche, 1865 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix spinosissima (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix spinosissimum (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix subularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinothrix turcarum Peters, 1853 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus coronalis Leske, 1778 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus diadema Linnaeus, 1758 (transferred to Echinothrix)
Garelia cincta A. Agassiz, 1863 (subjective junior synonym)
Garelia subularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
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| Sources | |
basis of record: Clark, A.M. and F.W.E. Rowe. (1971). Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History): London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]
basis of record: Rowe, F.W.E & Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia’. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne.) [details]
basis of record: Mortensen, T. 1940. A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 1. Aulodonta, with Additions to Vol. II (Lepidocentroida and Stirodonta), pp. 370. C. A. Reitzel; Copenhagen.
page(s): 290-295 [details]
basis of record (from synonym): Décary, R. (1924). Liste d'echinodermes receuillis a Madagascar. Bulletin de l'academie Malgache nouvelle serie Tome IV38-41 [details] [view taxon]
original description (from synonym): Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details] [view taxon]
basis of record (from synonym): Mortensen, T. 1943. A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 3. Camarodonta. II. Echinidæ, Strongylocentrotidæ, Parasaleniidæ, Echinometridæ, pp. 446. C. A. Reitzel; Copenhagen.
page(s): 102-106 [details] [view taxon]
basis of record (from synonym): Ludwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. Abhandl. d. Senckenb. naturf. Ges., Bonn, Vol. 21(1): 537 - 563. (look up in IMIS) [details] [view taxon]
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Vernacular
Names | | | Language | Name | | |
English |
blue-black urchin |
[details] |
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English |
Schwarzer Diademseeigel |
[details] |
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German |
Diadem-Seeigel |
[details] |
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Distribution | | Aldabra [details]
Chagos (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Eastern Africa & Madagascar [details]
Kenya [details]
Madagascar [details]
Marsa Shagra [details]
Mascarene Basin [details]
Mozambique (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Red Sea [details]
Seychelles (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Somalia [details]
Tanzania (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
West Indian Ocean [details]
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| Host of | |
Pseudanthessius vinnulus Humes, 1977 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
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| Links | | To Barcode of Life (13 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (52 nucleotides; 53 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
To ITIS
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| Attribute | | Functional group: benthos » Stage: adult (inherited from Echinodermata) [details]
Functional group: plankton » Stage: larva (inherited from Echinodermata) [details] |
| Notes | |
Description: Also distributed in Onotoa Atoll, Marshall Islands, Tuamotus, Guam, Saipan (Clark, 1954); SE Arabia, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan, South Pacific Is. and Hawaiian Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia Rowe & Gates, 1995); Lakshadweep (India) in Sastry (1991).
General distribution: from the Red Sea to Hawaii (Tortonese, 1980); tropical, Indo-west-central Pacific Ocean, littoral waters (Rowe & Gates, 1995); East coast of Africa to Hawaiian Islands (Sastry, 1991).
Ecology: benthic, inshore (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
Remark: Type data: status and whereabouts undetermined. Type locality: 'M. Indico' (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
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| Image | | 
Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2012-05-23 - author: Dr. WJ Chen & Dr. Lo, L.C. ( )
qualitystatus: not checked |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:213378 |
Taxonomic
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| | | Citation: Kroh, A. (2013). Echinothrix diadema (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database. Accessed through: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database at http://www.marinespecies.org/echinoidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=213378 on 2013-06-19 |
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