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Grube, Adolf Eduard. (1850). Die Familien der Anneliden. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin. 16(1): 249-364.
50033
Grube, Adolf Eduard
1850
Die Familien der Anneliden.
Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin
16(1): 249-364
Publication
Polychaeta Database
[None. Introduction starts as:]
Ob die Anneliden in dem Umfange, in welchem sie Cuvier gefasst hat, noch ferner als Classe bestehen, und ob sie in diesem Fall noch ferner mit den Arthropoden in seinem Kreise der Gliederthiere vereint bleiben sollen oder nicht, darüber hat sich seit einiger Zeit ein grosser Zwiespalt der Meinungen erhoben. Cuvier's Gegner entfernen sie entweder aus diesem Verbande, um sie den tiefer stehenden Würmern beizugesellen, oder stellen einen noch grösseren Kreis auf, der sowohl die Arthropoden als die Anneliden, die übrigen freilebenden und schmarotzenden Würmer, die Räderthiere, ja wohl auch die Bryozoen umschliesst. Jene zweite in die Abgrenzung der höchsten Abtheilungen des Thierreichs eingreifende Frage hier zu erörtern, würde meinen nächsten Zweck überschreiten, und kann einstweilen bei Seite gestellt werden, darüber jedoch ist gegenwärtig ein jeder, der von Anneliden handelt, eine Erklärung schuldig, ob er sie in dem Sinne von Cuvier, von Milne Edwards, Burmeister, Wiegmann oder R. Leuckart nimmt, und vor allem, ob er die Hirudineen mit ihnen verbinden oder zu den Planarieen (Dendrocoelen, Rhabdocoelen) und Trematoden hinüberführen will.
Systematics, Taxonomy
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2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
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2018-06-24 14:11:57Z
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Amphicteis Grube, 1850 (original description)
Amphicteis gunneri (M. Sars, 1835) (source of synonymy)
Arabella Grube, 1850 (original description)
Autolytus Grube, 1850 accepted as Myrianida Milne Edwards, 1845 (original description)
Dasybranchus Grube, 1850 (original description)
Dasybranchus caducus (Grube, 1846) (additional source)
Eunice vittata (Delle Chiaje, 1828) (additional source)
Glyceridae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Hesionidae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Macrochaeta Grube, 1850 (original description)
Macrochaeta clavicornis (M. Sars, 1835) (new combination reference)
Nephtyidae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Notopygos Grube, 1855 (original description (unavailable nomenclaturally))
Oligochaeta (original description)
Opheliidae Malmgren, 1867 (taxonomy source)
Polychaeta (original description)
Polycirrus Grube, 1850 (original description)
Polycirrus medusa Grube, 1850 (original description)
Sabella Linnaeus, 1767 (taxonomy source)
Spionidae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Syllidae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Terebellidae Johnston, 1846 (additional source)
Tomopteridae Grube, 1850 (original description)
Travisia Johnston, 1840 (status source)
 Authority

Grube (1850: 318) had earlier recognised the family as "Opheliacea", part of tribus Limivora, and for genus Ophelia ... [details]

 Classification

Johnston placed Travisia in Arenicolidae and Grube (1850) moved it to Opheliidae. Morphologically Travisia species ... [details]

 Classification

Johnston (1840) originally placed Travisia forbesii in the Arenicolidae. Grube (1850:319) placed Travisia in the ... [details]

 Diagnosis

The original diagnosis of the genus given by Grube (1850: 330) corresponds to the diagnosis of the new species ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The derivation of Amphicteis Grube has not yet been discovered. It is not a personal name from Greek ... [details]

 Etymology

Arabella is a female personal name in use at the time Grube was writing, and in use in Europe since at least the ... [details]

 Etymology

Grube gives no etymology or even diagnosis for Autolytus. However, Grube genera names tended to be descriptive ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The generic name Macrochaeta is composed by the prefix of Greek origin macro-, meaning 'large', 'long' ... [details]

 Etymology

Not stated. The name Polycirrus is composed by the prefix of Greek origin poly-, meaning 'many', and the Latin noun ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Feminine. Grube and following authors have treated Amphicteis as feminine, for example Amphicteis invalida Grube ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Arabella is feminine as it derives from a female given name. All the adjectival species-group names in Arabella ... [details]

 Grammatical gender

Masculine. Subsequent authors have, with two exceptions, considered Autolytus as a masculine form. However, Grube ... [details]

 Homonymy

Arabella Grube, 1850 is a senior generic homonym to Arabella Robineau-Desvoidy 1863: 88 in Diptera (Insecta), ... [details]

 Homonymy

Grube replaced Dasymallus without comment, and this is assumed to be because it was thought junior to Dasymallus ... [details]

 Homonymy

junior to Serpula contorta Grube, 1850, which is a synonym of Vermiliopsis infundibulum [details]

 Publication date

In Grube (1850:288) both Notopygos and N. crinita are nomina nuda. Grube indicates N. crinita as nov. spec. but ... [details]

 Spelling

Later authors considered Autolytus was masculine and mostly changed Grube's spelling to 'prolifer' for gender agreement [details]

 Spelling

Original spell of the family as Syllidea.  [details]

 Taxonomy

Early checklists. Grube (1850: 336) has a checklist of Sabella species by 1850. Grube has short details of the ... [details]

 Taxonomy

Grube's usage is in a checklist only, not a new observation. He uses Serpula uncinata for Eupomatus uncinatus ... [details]

 Type designation

Grube (1850: 293) assigned Lumbriconereis quadristriata Grube, 1840, Gulf of Naples, and Oenone maculata Milne ... [details]

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