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Astropecten polyacanthus Müller & Troschel, 1842 
AphiaID: 213245

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Asterozoa (Subphylum) > Asteroidea (Class) > Valvatacea (Superorder) > Paxillosida (Order) > Astropectinidae (Family) > Astropecten (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Astropecten Gray, 1840
Synonymised
taxa
  Asterias aranciaca Audouin, 1826 (synonym according to Doderlein (1917))
Astropecten armatus Müller & Troschel, 1842 (non A. armatus (Gray 1840)= A. polyacanthus Muller & Troschel, 1842 according to Perrier (1875))
Astropecten burbonica Doderlein, 1917 (A variety of A. polyacanthus Muller & Troschel, 1842)
Astropecten chinensis Grube, 1866 (Synonym according to Sladen (1889))
Astropecten edwardsi Verrill, 1870 (synonym)
Astropecten ensifer Grube, 1865 (synonym)
Astropecten hystrix Müller & Troschel, 1842
Astropecten samoensis Perrier, 1869 (A variety according to Doderlein (1917))
Sources  basis of record: Clark, A.M. and F.W.E. Rowe. (1971). Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History): London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]

additional source: Mah, C.L., D.G. McKnight, M.K. Eagle, D.L. Pawson, N. Ameziane, D.J. Vance, A.N. Baker, H.E.S. Clark, and N. Alcock. 2009. Phylum Echinodermata. In Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) The New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch; 371-400.  [details]

original description (from synonym): Doderlein, L. (1917). Die Asteriden der Siboga-Expedition. 1. Die Gattung Astropecten und ihre Stammesgeschichte. Siboga-Expedition 46a: 1-190. [details] [view taxon]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Subspecies Astropecten polyacanthus phragmorus Fisher, 1913
Subspecies Astropecten polyacanthus polyacanthus Müller & Troschel, 1842
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Aldabra [details]
Cargados Carajos [details]
Chagos [details]
Eastern Africa & Madagascar [details]
Hawaiian Islands [details]
Kenya [details]
Kermadec Islands [details]
Mascarene Basin [details]
Mauritius [details]
Mozambique [details]
New Caledonia [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Red Sea [details]
Seychelles [details]
Tanzania [details]
West Indian Ocean [details]
Links To Antarctic Invertebrates
To Barcode of Life (5 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (49 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (40 nucleotides; 35 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
Notes  Description: Coulour in life: paxillae vary from cream through grey-green to brown, usually with darker patterning variable in extent and form, periphery is generally white but may darken distally, occasional, or groups of, supero marginal spines may be dark brown basally, white and fawn odorally (Humphreys, 1981).
Also distributed in SE Arabia, Persian Gulf, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan, South Pacific Is. and Hawaiian Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
Ecology: benthic, inshore, continental shelf. General distribution: tropical, Indo-Pacific Ocean, depth range 0-185 m. (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]

Remark: Syntypes (probable) in Museum für Naturkunde an der Universität Humbolt zu Berlin, Berlin (Germany) and Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (France). Type locality: Red Sea (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:213245
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
1997-02-03 23:00:00Z  created  Vanden Berghe, Edward
2000-09-25 12:31:29Z  changed  Garcia, Maria
2008-01-21 08:09:52Z  changed  Mah, Christopher
  
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  Citation: Mah, C. (2013). Astropecten polyacanthus Müller & Troschel, 1842. In: Mah, C.L. (2013) World Asteroidea database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=213245 on 2013-06-20
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