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WoRMS taxon details

Patiriella exigua (Lamarck, 1816) 
AphiaID: 177974

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Asterozoa (Subphylum) > Asteroidea (Class) > Valvatacea (Superorder) > Valvatida (Order) > Asterinidae (Family) > Patiriella (Genus)
Status unaccepted unaccepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Accepted name  Parvulastra exigua (Lamarck, 1816)
Rank Species
Parent Patiriella Verrill, 1913
Synonymised
taxa
  Asterias exigua Lamarck, 1816
Asterias minuta de Blainville, 1834 (Synonym according to Sladen (1889))
Asterina exigua (Lamarck, 1816)
Asteriscus kraussi (Gray, 1840) (synonym of Asterina (=Patiriella) exigua according to Sladen (1889))
Sources  basis of record: Clark, A.M. and M.E. Downey. (1992). Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman & Hall Identification Guides, 3. Chapman & Hall: London, UK. ISBN 0-412-43280-3. xxvi, 794 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Clark, A.M. and F.W.E. Rowe. (1971). Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History): London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]

basis of record: Walenkamp, J.H.C. (1990). Systematics and zoogeography of Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Zoologische Verhandelingen 261, Leiden. 86 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Clark, A.M. and J. Courtman-Stock. (1976). The echinoderms of southern Africa. Publ. No. 766. British Museum (Nat. Hist), London. 277 pp. [details]

from synonym: Clark, A.M. (1993). An index of names of recent Asteroidea, part 2: Valvatida, in: Jangoux, M.; Lawrence, J.M. (Ed.) (1993). Echinoderm Studies, 4: pp. 187-366 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Ascension [details]
Chagos (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Eastern Africa & Madagascar [details]
False Bay [details]
Mozambique (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
South Africa (country) [details]
South Angola [details]
South Australia (state) [details]
South Indian Ocean [details]
St. Helena [details]
Links To Biodiversity Heritage Library (14 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
Notes  Description: Also distributed in Admiralty Islands, Seleo Island (Clark, 1954); Bay of Bengal, East Indies, north Australia, Philippine, China, south Japan and South Pacific Is. (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
General distribution: temperate, discontinuous (South Africa, St. Paul Group), littoral waters (Rowe & Gates, 1995); from St. Helenain the South Atlantic, South Africa, stopping in southern Mozambique but occurring again in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, in the Pacific islands and on the entire east coast of Australia, but not on the north or the south-west coast (Clark & Rowe, 1971).
According to Clark & Rowe (1971), all records (Müller & Troschel, 1842) from the Red Sea are probably erroneous; Dartnall (personal communication to Clark & Rowe) believes that more than one specie is represented in the remaining records, which may account for the apparently anomalous distribution.
Ecology: benthic, inshore (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]

Type locality: Type locality: False Bay, South Africa. Neotype in Transvaal Museum, Pretoria (South Africa) H508 (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:177974
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-07-28 06:51:10Z  created  Braeckman, Ulrike
2008-12-10 02:34:30Z  changed  Mah, Christopher
2012-03-06 23:38:39Z  changed  Mah, Christopher
  
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  Citation: Mah, C. (2013). Patiriella exigua (Lamarck, 1816). In: Mah, C.L. (2013) World Asteroidea database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=177974 on 2013-05-20
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