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WoRMS taxon details
Trikentrion Ehlers, 1870 AphiaID: 167950
| Status | | accepted |
Record status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Genus |
| Typetaxon | | Spongia muricata Pallas, 1766 (type by monotypy)
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| Parent | | Cyamoninae Hooper, 2002 |
Synonymised taxa | |
Plectronella Sollas, 1879 (junior synonym)
Tricentrium Ridley, 1879 (unjustified emendation)
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| Sources | |
original description: Ehlers, E. 1870. Die Esper’schen Spongien in der zoologischen Sammlung der K. Universität Erlangen. (E.Th. Jacob: Erlangen): 1-36. [details] [full text]
basis of record: Hooper, J.N.A. 2002. Family Raspailiidae Hentschel, 1923. Pp. 469-510. In Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (ed.) Systema Porifera. Guide to the classification of sponges. 1 (Kluwer Academic/ Plenum Publishers: New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow). [details]
basis of record: Van Soest, R.; Carballo, J.L.; Hooper, J. 2012. Polyaxone monaxonids: revision of raspailiid sponges with polyactine megascleres (Cyamon and Trikentrion). Zookeys 239: 1-70., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.239.3734 [details]
from synonym: Sollas, W.J. 1879b. On Plectronella papillosa, a new Genus and Species of Echinonematous Sponge. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (5)3(13): 17-27, pls IV-VII. [details] [view taxon] [full text]
from synonym: Ridley, S.O. 1879. Spongia. Zoological Record 16: 5. [details] [view taxon]
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Direct child taxa [show all] | | Species Trikentrion africanum Van Soest, Carballo & Hooper, 2012
Species Trikentrion catalina (Sim & Bakus, 1986)
Species Trikentrion flabelliforme Hentschel, 1912
Species Trikentrion helium Dickinson, 1945
Species Trikentrion laeve Carter, 1879
Species Trikentrion muricatum (Pallas, 1766)
Species Trikentrion flabelliforme Carter, 1882 accepted as Trikentrion flabelliforme Hentschel, 1912
Species Trikentrion wickersi (Bowerbank, 1864) accepted as Cyamon agnani (Boury-Esnault, 1973)
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent only |
| Links | | To GenBank
To ITIS
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| Note | |
Ehlers (1870) erected Trikentrion for Spongia muricata sensu Esper (1794). It is here assumed that this conforms to Pallas' Spongia muricata. Type specimens for both records are probably lost.
This is not Spongia muricata Linnaeus, 1759, which is unrecognizable. According to Linnaeus (1767) it originated from the Indian Ocean ('Oceano Aethiopico'). [details]
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| Images | |
[image from typetaxon] Spongia muricata, Esper's plate III added on 2010-11-10 - author: van Soest, Rob qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-11-10 16:08:49 |
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[image from typetaxon] Pallas' description of Spongia muricata. added on 2010-11-10 - author: van Soest, Rob qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-11-10 16:12:05 |
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Ehlers' description of Trikentrion added on 2010-11-10 - author: van Soest, Rob qualitystatus: checked by van Soest, Rob on 2010-11-10 16:24:14 |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:167950 |
Taxonomic Edit history | |
| Date | action | by |
| 2005-07-10 18:05:41Z | created | db_admin |
| 2009-01-09 08:33:43Z | changed | van Soest, Rob |
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| | | [Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Trikentrion Ehlers, 1870. In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=167950 on 2013-05-19 |
| | | The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License |
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