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WoRMS taxon details

Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927 
AphiaID: 148715

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Tunicata (Subphylum) > Ascidiacea (Class) > Stolidobranchia (Order) > Styelidae (Family) > Botrylloides (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Botrylloides Milne-Edwards, 1841
Synonymised
taxa
  Botrylloides aurantium Oka, 1927 (original combination)
Botrylloides carnosum Oka, 1927 (original combination)
Botrylloides lateritium Beniaminson, 1975 (original combination)
Botrylloides violaceum Oka, 1927 (incorrect original spelling)
Sources  original description: Oka, A. (1927) Zur kenntnis der japanishen Botryllidae (Vorlaufige Mitteilung) Proc. Imp. Acad., 3: 607-609. [details]

basis of record: Faasse, M.; De Blauwe, H. (2002). De exotische samengestelde zakpijp Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927 in Nederland (Ascidiacea: Pleurogona: Styelidae) [The exotic colonial tunicate Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927 in the Netherlands (Ascidiacea: Pleurogona: Styelidae)]. Het Zeepaard 62(5): 136-141 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Streftaris, N.; Zenetos, A.; Papathanassiou, E. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 43: 419-453 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Saito, Ya., H. Mukai, H. Watanabe (1981) Studies on Japanese styelid ascidians 2. A new species of the genus Botrylloides and redescription of B. vioolaceus Oka Publ. Seto Mar. Biol. Lab., 26: 357-368. [details]

from synonym: Beniaminson, T.S. (1975) New species of colonial ascidians of the family Botryllidae from the Possjet Bay, Sea of Japan Mar. Biol., 1: 39-42. [details] [view taxon]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch gewone slingerzakpijp  [details]
Dutch slingerzakpijp  [details]
English colonial sea squirt  [details]
French botrylle violet  [details]
Environment marine, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Breskens [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Yerseke [details]
Feedingtype  suspension feeder [details]
Links Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe (DAISIE)
Guide to the exotic species of San Francisco bay - Botrylloides violaceus
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (40 nucleotides; 19 proteins)
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Chordata Collection
Note  Alien species: The colony-forming sea squirt Botrylloides violaceus was originally only found in the northwest of the Pacific Ocean. Transported via attachment to ship hulls or to living marine organisms, the species reached Europe before 1998, where it spread further through attachment on yachts. Established colonies of this sea squirt were observed for the first time along the Belgian coast in 2004 in the port of Zeebrugge. Different colonies of this species are known to display different colourations (including pink, yellow and orange). Occasionally different specimens within a single colony can display a different colouration.  [details]
Images 
botrylloides violaceus
botrylloides violaceus
added on 2005-06-29 - author: JP Vanderperren
qualitystatus: not checked

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2005-06-29 - author: JP Vanderperren
qualitystatus: not checked

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2005-06-29 - author: JP Vanderperren
qualitystatus: not checked

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:49:00

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:50:10

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:52:00

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:57:27

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:58:54

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2010-01-25 - author: De Blauwe, Hans
qualitystatus: checked by De Blauwe, Hans on 2010-01-25 10:59:33

Carcinus maenas and Botrylloides violaceus
Carcinus maenas and Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2011-02-02 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Melisa Wong ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Botrylloides violaceus
Botrylloides violaceus
added on 2011-03-07 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada ()
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:148715
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2005-03-29 08:12:19Z  created  Claus, Simon
2007-12-05 12:32:01Z  checked  Sanamyan, Karen
2009-07-20 21:22:57Z  changed  Gittenberger, Arjan
  
[Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images]
  Citation: Gittenberger, A.; Sanamyan, K. (2013). Botrylloides violaceus Oka, 1927. In: Shenkar, N.; Gittenberger, A.; Lambert, G.; Rius, M.; Moreira Da Rocha, R.; Swalla, B.J.; Turron, X. (2013) Ascidiacea World Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=148715 on 2013-05-21
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License