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WoRMS taxon details

Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 
AphiaID: 145625

Classification: Biota > Plantae (Kingdom) > Biliphyta (Subkingdom) > Rhodophyta (Division) > Rhodophytina (Subdivision) > Florideophyceae (Class) > Rhodymeniophycidae (Subclass) > Gigartinales (Order) > Gigartinaceae (Family) > Chondrus (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Chondrus Stackhouse, 1797
Parent Chondrus Stackhouse, 1797
Sources  basis of record: Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 20-38 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details]

additional source: Sears, J.R. (ed.). 1998. NEAS keys to the benthic marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America from Long Island Sound to the Strait of Belle Isle. Northeast Algal Society. 163 p. [details]

additional source: South, G. R. and I. Tittley. 1986. A checklist and distributional index of the benthic marine algae of the North Atlantic Ocean. Huntsman Marine Laboratory. St. Andrews, New Brunswick. 76 p. [details]

additional source: Thomas, M.L.H. (ed.). 1983. Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64. 306 p. [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch Iers mos  [details]
English carragheen  [details]
English irish moss  [details]
French carraghen  [details]
French goémon frisé  [details]
French mousse d'Irlande  [details]
German Knorpeltang  [details]
Direct child
taxa
 Forma Chondrus crispus f. filiformis (Hudson) M. Thomas
Environment marine
Distribution De Panne [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Grevelingen [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Oostduinkerke [details]
Oostende [details]
Pointe du Nid de Corbet [details]
Pointe du Riden [details]
Wadden Sea [details]
Wimereux [details]
Zeebrugge [details]
Zeeland [details]
Links To AlgaeBase
BIOTIC
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To GenBank
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (14 barcodes)
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: photosynthetic [details]

Distribution: Long Island Sound to Strait of Belle Isle [details]

Habitat: low littoral, tide pools and sublittoral to 20 m; also on exposed coasts and on cobble in semi-protected sites [details]

Importance: was used as a health remedy in Ireland. [details]

Morphology: Red colour results from the dominance of the pigments phycoerythrin and phycocyanin; this masks the other pigments, chlorophyll a (no chlorophyll b), beta-caratene and a number of unique xanthophylls. [details]

Reproduction: vegetative reproduction is rare; asexual reproduction is effected by the formation of various kinds of spores; Sexual reproduction is unique in this group due to their passive, non flagellated sperm cells (spermatia) [details]
Images 
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
added on 2006-09-13 - author: Filip Nuyttens
qualitystatus: not checked

Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797
added on 2006-09-13 - author: Filip Nuyttens
qualitystatus: not checked

Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 - bleached
Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797 - bleached
added on 2006-09-13 - author: Filip Nuyttens
qualitystatus: not checked

Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
added on 2008-03-19 - author: Ignacio Bárbara
qualitystatus: not checked

Chondrus crispus
Chondrus crispus
added on 2008-03-19 - author: Ignacio Bárbara
qualitystatus: not checked
Edit
history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Guiry, M.D.
  
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  Citation: Guiry, M.D. (2009). Chondrus crispus Stackhouse, 1797. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=145625 on 2010-07-30
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