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WoRMS taxon details
 Velutina velutina (O. F. Müller, 1776) AphiaID: 141905
| Status | | accepted |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Velutina Fleming, 1820 |
Synonymised
names | |
Bulla velutina Müller O.F., 1776
Helix laevigata Linnaeus, 1758 (dubious synonym)
Velutina capuloidea Blainville, 1824
Velutina haliotoides (Linnaeus, 1758), sensu Fabricius, 1780 (misidentification)
Velutina laevigata (O. F. Müller, 1777) (Helix laevigata Linnaeus, 1758 is a nomen dubium)
Velutina laevigata (Linnaeus, 1758)
Velutina laevigata var. alba Jeffreys, 1867 (synonym)
Velutina rupicola Conrad, 1831
Velutina striata MacGillivray, 1843
Velutina vulgaris Fleming, 1820 (Unnecessary replacement name for Bulla velutina O.F. Müller, 1776)
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| Sources | |
basis of record Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180-213. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Rosenberg, G. 2004. Malacolog Version 3.3.2: Western Atlantic gastropod database. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, PA., available online at http://www.malacolog.org [details]
additional source Dyntaxa. (2013). Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]
additional source ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source (of Velutina laevigata (O. F. Müller, 1777)) Bromley, J.E.C., and J.S. Bleakney. (1984). Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin. National Research Council of Canada Report 24119. 366 p. [details]
additional source (of Velutina laevigata (O. F. Müller, 1777)) Gosner, K. L. (1971). Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source (of Velutina laevigata (O. F. Müller, 1777)) Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p. [details]
basis of record (of Velutina haliotoides (Linnaeus, 1758), sensu Fabricius, 1780) Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
source of synonymy (of Velutina haliotoides (Linnaeus, 1758), sensu Fabricius, 1780) Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Velutina capuloidea Blainville, 1824) Defrance J. L. M. (1804-1845). [Mineralogie et Geologie] IN Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles dans lequel on traite méthodiquement des diffrents êtres de la nature. (par plusieurs professeurs du Jardin du Roi ..., Georges Cuvier, ed.). Paris Vol. 1-2 [1804]. Vol. 3-4 [1806]. Suppl. 1 [1816]. Vol. 5-9 [1817]. Vol. 10-12 [1818]. Vol. 13-15 [1819]. Vol. 16-17 [1820]. Vol. 18-22 [1821]. Vol. 23-25 [1822]. Vol. 26-29 [1823]Vol. 30-33 [1824]. Vol. 34-38 [1825]. Vol. 39-44 [1826]. Vol. 45-51 [1827]. Vol. 52-53 [1828]. Vol. 54 [1829]. Vol. 55-57 [1828]. Vol. 58-59 [1829]. Vol. 60 [1830]. Vol. 61 [1845]., available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.42219
page(s): vol. 32, p. 261 [details]
original description (of Velutina rupicola Conrad, 1831) Conrad, T. A. (1831). Description of fifteen new species of Recent, and three of fossil shells, chiefly from the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 6(2): 256-268, plate 11., available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24677674 [details]
original description (of Bulla velutina Müller O.F., 1776) Müller, O. F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae Prodromus seu Animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Hafniae, Typiis Hallageriis. xxii + 274 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47550 [details] [full text]
original description (of Helix laevigata Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/3/mode/1up
page(s): 1250 [details]
basis of record (of Velutina laevigata var. alba Jeffreys, 1867) Check List of European Marine Mollusca (CLEMAM). , available online at http://www.somali.asso.fr/clemam/index.clemam.html [details]
original description (of Velutina laevigata var. alba Jeffreys, 1867) Jeffreys J. G. (1862-1869). British Conchology. London, van Voorst : Vol. 1: pp. CXIV + 341 [1862]. Vol. 2: pp. 479 [1864] Il frontrespizio reca la data 1863 ma in effetti pubblicato nel 1864. Vol. 3: pp. 394 [1865]. Vol. 4: pp. 487 [1867]. Vol. 5: pp. 259 [1869], available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55187
page(s): 241 [details]
[show all]
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Vernacular
Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Danish |
 fløjlsskæl |
[details] |
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Dutch |
gewone fluweelhorenfluweelhoren |
[details] |
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English |
smooth velutinasmooth lamellaria |
[details] |
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French |
veloutée lisse |
[details] |
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Swedish |
sjöpungsnäcka |
[details] |
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Direct child
taxa (1)
[show all] | |
Variety Velutina velutina var. schneideri Friele, 1886 accepted as Velutina schneideri Friele, 1886
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| Environment | | marine |
| Distribution | | From other sources
Baltic Sea
Baltic sea [details]
Bay of Fundy
Cobscook Bay [details]
Canada
Brier Island [details]
Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Arctic part] [details]
Gullivers Head [details]
Joes Point [details]
Minister's Island [details]
Mispec [details]
Saguenay Fjord [details]
Western Passage [details]
France
Wimereux (doubtful) [details]
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
Gulf of St. Lawrence [details]
Ireland
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North Atlantic Ocean
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North Sea
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
German Bight [details]
North Sea [details]
Norway
West Coast of Norway [details]
Spain
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Sweden
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom
British Isles [details]
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| Feedingtypes | |
omnivore [details]
predator [details]
scavenger [details]
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| Links | | Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications)
To CLEMAM
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection
To ITIS
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| Notes | | From other sources
Dimensions maximum size is 15 to 50 mm [details]
Distribution circumboreaal [details]
Distribution Range: 72.78°N to 42°N; 70°W to 0°W. Distribution: Greenland; Greenland: West Greenland; Canada; Canada: Labrador, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick; USA: Maine, Massachusetts, including Cobscook Bay [details]
Habitat bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details]
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| Images | | [show unreviewed] |
| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:141905 |
Taxonomic
Edit history | |
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| | | Citation: Rosenberg, G.; Gofas, S. (2010). Velutina velutina (O. F. Müller, 1776). In: MolluscaBase (2016). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=141905 on 2016-09-28 |
| | |  The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License |
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