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WoRMS taxon details

Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797 
AphiaID: 140605

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Cephalopoda (Class) > Coleoidea (Subclass) > Octopodiformes (Infraclass) > Octopoda (Order) > Incirrata (Suborder) > Octopodoidea (Superfamily) > Octopodidae (Family) > Octopus (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Octopus Cuvier, 1797
Synonymised
taxa
  Octopus bitentaculatus Risso, 1854 (dubious synonym)
Octopus niger Risso, 1854 (junior synonym)
Octopus pilosus Risso, 1854 (junior synonym)
Octopus rabassin Risso, 1854 (dubious synonym)
Sources  basis of record: Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180-213 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Ávila, S.P.; Cardigos, F.; Santos, R.S. (2004). D. João de Castro Bank, a shallow water hydrothermal-vent in the Azores: checklist of marine Molluscs. Arquipélago (Ciénc. Biol. Mar./Life Mar. Sci.) 21A: 75-80 (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 79 [details]


basis of record: Roper, C.F.E., M.J. Sweeney & C.E. Nauen (1984). FAO Species catalogue. Vol 3. Cephalopods of the World. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fish. Synop. (125), Vol 3: 277 p. [details]

additional source: Branch, G.M. et al. (2002). Two Oceans. 5th impression. David Philip, Cate Town & Johannesburg. [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: CBIF [details]

additional source: Vechione, M., C.F.E. Roper and M.J. Sweeney. 1989. Marine flora and fauna of the eastern United States. Mollusca: Cephalopoda. NOAA Technical Report. NMFS 73. 23 p. [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Dutch achtarm  [details]
Dutch gewone achtarm  [details]
English common octopus  [details]
English scuttle  [details]
French pieuvre  [details]
French poulpe  [details]
French poulpe commun  [details]
French poulpe de roche  [details]
Galician polvo  [details]
German gemeiner Krake  [details]
German gewöhnlicher krake  [details]
German krake  [details]
Hassanya azeiz  [details]
Italian polpo di scoglio  [details]
Japanese ma-dako tako  [details]
Portuguese polvo-vulgar  [details]
Russian obiknovenniy osminog  [details]
Russian obiknovenniy shprot  [details]
Spanish pulpo  [details]
Spanish pulpo común  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Atlantic Europe [details]
Belgian Continental Shelf [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone (not certain[details]
British Isles [details]
Comores [details]
D. João de Castro Bank [details]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
East Atlantic [details]
English Channel [details]
Eritrea [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Grecian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Kenya [details]
Madagascar [details]
Mozambique [details]
Namibia [details]
Nice [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Red Sea [details]
Somalia [details]
South Africa (country) [details]
Southern Bight [details]
Stroombank [details]
Tanzania [details]
Wimereux (not certain[details]
Links To CLEMAM
To GenBank
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Barcode of Life (33 barcodes)
To ITIS
Notes  Authority: Winkworth (1932), Jaeckel (1958) and Abbott (1974) mention "Lamarck, 1798" as authority. Other authors however mention "Cuvier, 1797" (McKay & Smith, 1979; Heppel & Smith, 1983). Until the original description is checked the first authors are followed. [details]

Distribution: circum-global [details]

Distribution: Western Atlantic: Occurs primarily south of Cape Hatteras, but it is distributed as far north as Connecticut. [details]

Habitat: coastal to shelf [details]
Images 
Octopus vulgaris
Octopus vulgaris
added on 2006-06-09 - author: JorgeAssis ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Octopus vulgaris
Octopus vulgaris
added on 2008-11-17 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked
Edit
history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Gofas, Serge
  
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  Citation: Gofas, S. (2009). Octopus vulgaris Cuvier, 1797. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2009) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140605 on 2010-09-02
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