WoRMS name details
Physeter catodon Linnaeus, 1758
137118 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:137118)
unaccepted (synonym)
Species
- Subspecies Physeter catodon australis Tomilin, 1957 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
- Subspecies Physeter catodon catodon Tomilin, 1957 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, terrestrial
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 76 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 76 [details] Available for editors
[request]
Taxonomy Some workers prefer use of this name for the sperm whale, rather than P. macrocephalus, also described by Linnaeus (1758),...
Taxonomy Some workers prefer use of this name for the sperm whale, rather than P. macrocephalus, also described by Linnaeus (1758), based on their interpretation of Linnaeus' diagnoses of the two nominal species and belief that P. macrocephalus refers to the pilot whale Globicephala melas. However, most workers now consider both names to refer to the sperm whale, with P. macrocephalus having line priority on the page in Linnaeus' work. [details]
Fordyce, E.; Perrin, W.F. (2024). World Cetacea Database. Physeter catodon Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137118 on 2024-04-18
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original description
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 76 [details] Available for editors [request]
context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
basis of record van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 375-376 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Animal Diversity Web. <em>University of Michigan Museum of Zoology.</em> , available online at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/index.html [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
page(s): 76 [details] Available for editors
[request] context source (Deepsea) Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]
basis of record van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 375-376 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Animal Diversity Web. <em>University of Michigan Museum of Zoology.</em> , available online at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/index.html [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Synonymy Most workers now use P. macrocephalus for the sperm whale [details]Taxonomy Some workers prefer use of this name for the sperm whale, rather than P. macrocephalus, also described by Linnaeus (1758), based on their interpretation of Linnaeus' diagnoses of the two nominal species and belief that P. macrocephalus refers to the pilot whale Globicephala melas. However, most workers now consider both names to refer to the sperm whale, with P. macrocephalus having line priority on the page in Linnaeus' work. [details]
From other sources
Habitat offshore [details]Predators None [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Albanian | kashaloti | [details] |
| Dutch | potvis | [details] |
| French | grand cachalot | [details] |
| German | Pottwal | [details] |
| Hebrew | ראשתן | [details] |
| Italian | capodoglio | [details] |
| Lithuanian | kašalotas | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Φυσητήρας | [details] |
| Norwegian | spermhval | [details] |
| Norwegian Bokmål | spermhvalspermasetthvalkaskelotthvalkaskelott | [details] |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | spermkvalspermasettkvalkaskelottkvalkaskelott | [details] |
| Polish | kaszalot (zwyczajny) | [details] |
| Russian | кашало́т | [details] |
| Slovenian | kit glavač | [details] |
| Spanish | cachalote común | [details] |
| Swedish | kaskelot | [details] |
| Turkish | kaşalotispermeçet balinasıispermecet balinası | [details] |
| Ukrainian | Кашалот | [details] |
