WoRMS taxon details
Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
135129 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:135129)
accepted
Genus
Subgenus Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) Wells, 1935
Species Sphenotrochus dentosus Boshoff, 1981 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905 (nomen nudum, synonymy)
Species Sphenotrochus andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Species Sphenotrochus aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904
Species Sphenotrochus auritus Pourtalès, 1874 represented as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) auritus Pourtalès, 1874
Species Sphenotrochus excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878
Species Sphenotrochus gardineri Squires, 1961 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) gardineri Squires, 1961
Species Sphenotrochus gilchristi Gardiner, 1905 represented as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
Species Sphenotrochus hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
Species Sphenotrochus lindstroemi Cairns, 2000 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
Species Sphenotrochus macandrewanus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Species Sphenotrochus moseri Wells, 1935 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
Species Sphenotrochus ralphae Squires, 1964 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964 (changed combination)
Species Sphenotrochus raphae Squires, 1964 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964 (misspelling)
Species Sphenotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) accepted as Alatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) (changed combination)
Species Sphenotrochus wrighti Gosse, 1860 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
» Species Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) auritus Pourtalès, 1874
» Species Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
Subgenus Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848» Species Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) evexicostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) gardineri Squires, 1961
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) imbricaticostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) squiresi Cairns, 1995
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) cuneolus Cairns, 2004 accepted as Sphenotrochus cairnsi Garberoglio, 2018 (junior homonym)
Species Sphenotrochus cairnsi Garberoglio, 2018» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) evexicostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) gardineri Squires, 1961
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) imbricaticostatus Cairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) squiresi Cairns, 1995
» Species Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) cuneolus Cairns, 2004 accepted as Sphenotrochus cairnsi Garberoglio, 2018 (junior homonym)
Species Sphenotrochus dentosus Boshoff, 1981 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905 (nomen nudum, synonymy)
Species Sphenotrochus andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Species Sphenotrochus aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) aurantiacus Marenzeller, 1904
Species Sphenotrochus auritus Pourtalès, 1874 represented as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) auritus Pourtalès, 1874
Species Sphenotrochus excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) excavatus Tenison-Woods, 1878
Species Sphenotrochus gardineri Squires, 1961 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) gardineri Squires, 1961
Species Sphenotrochus gilchristi Gardiner, 1905 represented as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
Species Sphenotrochus hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) hancocki Durham & Barnard, 1952
Species Sphenotrochus lindstroemi Cairns, 2000 represented as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) lindstroemi Cairns, 2000
Species Sphenotrochus macandrewanus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
Species Sphenotrochus moseri Wells, 1935 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Eusthenotrochus) gilchristi Gardiner, 1905
Species Sphenotrochus ralphae Squires, 1964 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964 (changed combination)
Species Sphenotrochus raphae Squires, 1964 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) ralphae Squires, 1964 (misspelling)
Species Sphenotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) accepted as Alatotrochus rubescens (Moseley, 1876) (changed combination)
Species Sphenotrochus wrighti Gosse, 1860 accepted as Sphenotrochus (Sphenotrochus) andrewianus andrewianus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Milne Edwards H, Haime J (1848) Mémoire 2. Monographie des turbinolides. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Series 3, 9: 211-344, pls. 7-10. [details]
Depth range 7-403 m
Fossil range Eocene to Recent
Depth range 7-403 m [details]
Fossil range Eocene to Recent
Fossil range Eocene to Recent [details]
Hoeksema, B. W.; Cairns, S. (2021). World List of Scleractinia. Sphenotrochus Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=135129 on 2021-01-23
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original description
Milne Edwards H, Haime J (1848) Mémoire 2. Monographie des turbinolides. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Series 3, 9: 211-344, pls. 7-10. [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., Hoeksema, B.W., and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 109-110 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Veron JEN. (1986). Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific. <em>Angus & Robertson Publishers.</em> [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at http://si-pddr.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Milne Edwards H, Haime J. (1857). Histoire naturelle des coralliaires ou polypes proprement dits 2. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. 631 pp. [details]
additional source Tachikawa, H. (2011). Review of the Japanese species of Alatotrochus and Sphenotrochus (Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Turbinoliidae), with description of a new species, A. japonicus. <em>Memoirs of the National Museum of Nature and Science.</em> 47: 39-50. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D. (2000). A revision of the shallow-water azooxanthellate scleractinia of the Western Atlantic. <em>Studies on the fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands.</em> 125: 1-235. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D., 1989. A revision of the ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Philippine Islands and adjacent waters, Part 1: Fungiacyathidae, Micrabaciidae, Turbinoliinae, Guyniidae, and Flabellidae. Smith. Cont. Zool. 486: 136 pp., 42 pls., 3 figs. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D., 1997. A generic revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Turbinoliidae (Cnidaria: Scleractinia). Smith. Cont. Zool. 591: 55 pp., including 10 pls. [details]
basis of record Cairns, S.D., Hoeksema, B.W., and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i> 50: pp. 109-110 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Veron JEN. (1986). Corals of Australia and the Indo-Pacific. <em>Angus & Robertson Publishers.</em> [details]
additional source Cairns, S.D.; Gershwin, L.; Brook, F.J.; Pugh, P.; Dawson, E.W.; Ocaña O.V.; Vervoort, W.; Williams, G.; Watson, J.E.; Opresko, D.M.; Schuchert, P.; Hine, P.M.; Gordon, D.P.; Campbell, H.J.; Wright, A.J.; Sánchez, J.A.; Fautin, D.G. (2009). Phylum Cnidaria: corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 59-101., available online at http://si-pddr.si.edu/handle/10088/8431 [details] Available for editors
[request] additional source Milne Edwards H, Haime J. (1857). Histoire naturelle des coralliaires ou polypes proprement dits 2. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. 631 pp. [details]
additional source Tachikawa, H. (2011). Review of the Japanese species of Alatotrochus and Sphenotrochus (Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Turbinoliidae), with description of a new species, A. japonicus. <em>Memoirs of the National Museum of Nature and Science.</em> 47: 39-50. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D. (2000). A revision of the shallow-water azooxanthellate scleractinia of the Western Atlantic. <em>Studies on the fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands.</em> 125: 1-235. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D., 1989. A revision of the ahermatypic Scleractinia of the Philippine Islands and adjacent waters, Part 1: Fungiacyathidae, Micrabaciidae, Turbinoliinae, Guyniidae, and Flabellidae. Smith. Cont. Zool. 486: 136 pp., 42 pls., 3 figs. [details]
redescription Cairns, S.D., 1997. A generic revision and phylogenetic analysis of the Turbinoliidae (Cnidaria: Scleractinia). Smith. Cont. Zool. 591: 55 pp., including 10 pls. [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
