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WoRMS taxon details

Geodia cydonium (Jameson, 1811) 
AphiaID: 134025

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Astrophorida (Order) > Geodiidae (Family) > Geodiinae (Subfamily) > Geodia (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Geodia Lamarck, 1815
Synonymised
taxa
  Alcyonium cydonium Jameson, 1811 (genus transfer)
Cydonium muelleri Fleming, 1828 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Cydonium muelleri var. hispanica Ferrer Hernandez, 1914 (gene transfer and junior synonym)
Geodia muelleri (Fleming, 1828) (junior synonym)
Geodia muelleri var. hispanica (Ferrer Hernandez, 1914) (junior synonym)
Geodia zetlandica Johnston, 1842 (junior synonym)
Sources  original description: Jameson, R. (1811). Catalogue of animals of the class Vermes found in the firth of forth, and other parts of Scotland, in: (1811). Memoirs of the Wernerian Natural-History Society 1. pp. 556-565 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Cruz, T. 2002. Esponjas marinas de Canarias. Consejería de Política Territorial y Medio Ambiente del Gobierno de Canarias, S/C Tenerife. 260 pp. [details]

additional source: Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001. Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 85-103 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Burton, M. 1956. The sponges of West Africa. Atlantide Report (Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945-1946, Copenhagen) 4: 111-147. [details]

new combination reference: Topsent, E. 1925c. Étude des Spongiaires du Golfe de Naples. Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale 63(5): 623-725, pl. VIII. [details] [full text]

from synonym: Babiç, K. 1922. Monactinellida und Tetractinellida des Adriatischen Meeres. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 46(2): 217-302, pls 8-9. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Fleming, J. 1828. Spongiadae. Pp. 518-527. In: A History of British Animals, Exhibiting the Descriptive Characters and Systematical Arrangement of the Genera and Species of Quadrupeds, Birds, Reptiles, Fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom; including the Indigenous, Extirpated, and Extinct Kinds, together with Periodical and Occasional Visitants. Bell and Bradfute, Edinburgh: i-xxiii, 1-565. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Uriz, M.J. (2002). Family Geodiidae Gray, 1867, in: Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. pp. 134-140 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Johnston, G. 1842. A History of British Sponges and Lithophytes.(W.H. Lizars: Edinburgh): i-xii, 1-264, pls I-XXV. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Ferrer Hernández, F. 1914b. Esponjas del Cantábrico. Parte 2. III. Myxospongida. IV. Tetraxonida. V. Triaxonida. Trabajos del Museo nacional de ciencias naturales (Zoológica) 17: 1-46. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Ferrer Hernández, F. 1918. Esponjas del litoral de Asturias. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales Serie Zoologia 36: 1-39. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Turkish sunger  [details]
Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Subspecies Geodia cydonium aegagropila Corriero, 1989
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Fossil range recent only
Distribution Adriatic Sea [details]
Aegean Sea [details]
Azores Canaries Madeira [details]
Canary Islands Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Celtic Seas (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
England (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
European waters (ERMS scope) (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Guinea West [details]
Gulf of Naples [details]
Monaco [details]
Naples [details]
North Mediterranean [details]
Scotland [details]
South European Atlantic Shelf (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone [Atlantic part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Tunisia [details]
United Kingdom (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
West Africa [details]
Western Mediterranean [details]
Links To Barcode of Life (1 barcode)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (107 nucleotides; 93 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To Sponge Barcoding Database (Geodia cydonium)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Porifera Collection
To ITIS
Notes  There are rivalling names for this species (see list of synonyms). The present name, considered valid, is based on Alcyonium cydonium Jameson, 1911. This is a junior homonym of Alcyonium cydonium Linnaeus, 1767, which is a Hymeniacidon, and also of Alcyonium cydonium sensu Müller, 1796. For that reason, the latter name was replaced by Fleming, 1828 with the name Cydonium muelleri. However, since Müller's A. cydonium has been demonstrated to be not a sponge, this replacement name is unvailable for the present species. Jameson's Alcyonium cydonium is a Geodia, clearly different from Linnaeus' A. cydonium (=Hymeniacidon), and thus it becomes available as Geodia cydonium. [details]

Type locality: Firth of Forth, Scotland [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:134025
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van Soest, Rob
2005-12-17 11:44:10Z  changed  Vanden Berghe, Edward
2007-09-05 17:42:47Z  changed  van Soest, Rob
  
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  Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Geodia cydonium (Jameson, 1811). In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=134025 on 2013-05-19
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