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WoRMS taxon details

Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) 
AphiaID: 133694

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Poecilosclerida (Order) > Myxillina (Suborder) > Hymedesmiidae (Family) > Plocamionida (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Plocamionida Topsent, 1927
Synonymised
taxa
  Hastatus ambiguus (Bowerbank, 1866) (genus transfer)
Hymedesmia indistincta Bowerbank, 1874 (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Microciona ambigua Bowerbank, 1866 (genus transfer)
Placomia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) (misspelled genus name)
Plocamia ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866) (genus transfer)
Sources  original description: Bowerbank, J.S. 1866a. A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 2. (Ray Society: London): i-xx, 1-388. (look up in IMIS[details] [full text]

basis of record: Van Soest, R.W.M. 2002. Family Hymedesmiidae. In:Hooper, J.N.A. & Van Soest, R.W.M. (eds). Systema Porifera, a guide to the classification of sponges. Pp 575-593. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. [details]

additional source: Boury-Esnault, N.; Pansini, M.; Uriz, M.J. 1994b. Spongiaires bathyaux de la mer d’Alboran et du golfe ibéro-marocain. Mémoires du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle 160: 1-174. [details]

additional source: Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001. Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 85-103 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Lévi, C. 1963. Spongiaires d’Afrique du Sud. (1) Poecilosclérides.Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 37(1): 1-72, pls I-X. [details]

additional source: Van Soest, R.W.M. 1993a. Affinities of the Marine Demospongiae Fauna of the Cape Verde Islands and Tropical West Africa. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 159: 205-219. [details]

from synonym: Bowerbank, J.S. 1874b. A Monograph of the British Spongiadae.Volume 3. (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-367, pls I-XCII. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Hentschel, E. 1929. Die Kiesel- und Hornschwämme des Nördlichen Eismeers. Pp. 857-1042, pls XII-XIV. In: Römer, F., Schaudinn, F., Brauer, A. & Arndt, W. (Eds), Fauna Arctica. Eine Zusammenstellung der arktischen Tierformen mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Spitzbergen-Gebietes auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Deutschen Expedition in das Nördliche Eismeer im Jahre 1898. 5 (4) (G.Fischer, Jena). [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Topsent, E. 1894b. Etude sur la faune des Spongiaires du Pas-de-Calais, suivie d’une Application de la Nomenclature actuelle à la Monographie de Bowerbank. Revue biologique du Nord de la France 7:6-28. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Fristedt, K. 1885. Bidrag till Kännedomen om de vid Sveriges vestra Kust lefvande Spongiae. Kungliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar21: 1-56, pls I-IV. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

from synonym: Arnesen, E. 1903. Spongien von der norwegischen Küste. ii, Monaxonida: Halichondrina. Bergens Museum Åarbog 1903: 1-30,pls I-VII. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

Direct child
taxa

[show all]
 Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. achelata Topsent, 1928
Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. grandichelata Brøndsted, 1932
Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. tornotata Brøndsted, 1932

Forma Plocamionida ambigua f. tylotata Brøndsted, 1932 accepted as Plocamionida tylotata Brøndsted, 1932
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Azores (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Azores Canaries Madeira (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Balear Sea [details]
Cape Verde [details]
Cassidaigne [details]
Catalogne [details]
Celtic Seas [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Iceland [details]
Ireland [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Manche [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
Monaco [details]
Namaqua [details]
North and East Barents Sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North Atlantic [details]
North Sea [details]
Norway (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Portugal [details]
Russian Exclusive economic Zone [Arctic part] (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Sahelian Upwelling [details]
South African Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
South European Atlantic Shelf [details]
Southern Grand Banks - South Newfoundland (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Southern Norway [details]
Sweden (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
West Coast of France (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
West Coast of Norway (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
West Mediterranean [details]
White Sea (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Specimens  Holotype: BMNH 1930.7.3.227, locality Shetlands [details]
Holotype (from synonym): BMNH 1930.7.3.227, locality Shetlands (on a piece of shell of Atrina fragilis (B. Picton in litteris)) [view taxon]
Links Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To Barcode of Life
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 2 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To ITIS
Note  The lectotype designation of Microciona ambigua made by van Soest, 2002 (p. 591 and fig. 10) is wrong. The holotype described by Bowerbank was attached to a bivalve shell and is the specimen indicated as paralectotype by van Soest. Since there is no doubt from Bowerbank's description what the holotype comprised the lectotype and paralectype indications of van Soest are illegal and void. [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:133694
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van Soest, Rob
2007-05-04 10:22:59Z  checked  van Soest, Rob
  
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  Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Plocamionida ambigua (Bowerbank, 1866). In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=133694 on 2013-05-18
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