WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species

Hyalonema Gray, 1832
AphiaID: 132096

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Hexactinellida (Class) > Amphidiscophora (Subclass) > Amphidiscosida (Order) > Hyalonematidae (Family)

Status

accepted

Record
status

Checked by Taxonomic Editor

Rank

Genus

Typetaxon

Hyalonema sieboldii Gray, 1835 (type by monotypy)

Parent

Hyalonematidae Gray, 1857

Synonymised
taxa

Hyalothrix Gray, 1867 (junior synonym)

Sources

original description: Gray, J.E. 1832. Synopsis of the contents of the British Museum. London (27th edition.). (4): 1-212. [details]

basis of record: Tabachnick, K.R.; Menshenina, L.L. (2002). Family Hyalonematidae Gray, 1857, in: Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002). Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. pp. 1232-1263 (look up in IMIS) [details]

additional source: Reiswig, H. (2009). Hexactinellida (Porifera). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]

additional source: Van Soest, R.W.M. 2001. Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 85-103 (look up in IMIS) [details]

from synonym: Gray, J.E. 1867a. Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details] [view taxon] [full text]

Direct child
taxa
[show all]

Subgenus Hyalonema (Corynonema) Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Coscinonema) Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Cyliconema) Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Hyalonema) Gray, 1832

Subgenus Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) Özdikmen, 2009

» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) aculeatum Schulze, 1895
» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) cebuense Higgin, 1875
» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) clavigerum Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) globus Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) heideri Schulze, 1895
» Species Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) topsenti Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Leptonema) Lendenfeld, 1915

Subgenus Hyalonema (Onconema) Ijima, 1927

» Species Hyalonema (Onconema) agassizi Lendenfeld, 1915
» Species Hyalonema (Onconema) obtusum Lendenfeld, 1915
» Species Hyalonema (Onconema) uncinata Tabachnick & Lévi, 2000

Subgenus Hyalonema (Oonema) Lendenfeld, 1915

Subgenus Hyalonema (Paradisconema) Ijima, 1927

» Species Hyalonema (Paradisconema) alcocki Schulze, 1895
» Species Hyalonema (Paradisconema) investigatoris Schulze, 1900
» Species Hyalonema (Paradisconema) vosmaeri Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Phialonemiella) Tabachnick & Menshenina, 2002

» Species Hyalonema (Phialonemiella) brevancora Lendenfeld, 1915

Subgenus Hyalonema (Prionema) Lendenfeld, 1915

Subgenus Hyalonema (Thamnonemiella) Tabachnick & Menshenina, 2002

» Species Hyalonema (Thamnonemiella) thamnophorum (Ijima, 1927)

» Species Hyalonema (Euhyalonema) intermedium Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Hyalonema) intermedium Ijima, 1927
» Species Hyalonema (Euhyalonema) keianum Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Hyalonema) keianum (Ijima, 1927)
» Species Hyalonema (Euhyalonema) pellucidum Ijima, 1894 accepted as Hyalonema (Hyalonema) pellucidum Ijima, 1894
» Species Hyalonema (Euhyalonema) proximum Schulze, 1904 accepted as Hyalonema (Hyalonema) proximum Schulze, 1904

Subgenus Hyalonema (Phialonema) Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Phialonemiella) Tabachnick & Menshenina, 2002

» Species Hyalonema (Phialonema) brevancora Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Phialonemiella) brevancora Lendenfeld, 1915
» Species Hyalonema (Phialonema) pateriferum Wilson, 1904 accepted as Hyalonema (Coscinonema) pateriferum Wilson, 1904

Subgenus Hyalonema (Pteronema) Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) Özdikmen, 2009

» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) aculeatum Schulze, 1895 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) aculeatum Schulze, 1895
» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) cebuense Higgin, 1875 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) cebuense Higgin, 1875
» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) clavigerum Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) clavigerum Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) globus Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) globus Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) heideri Schulze, 1895 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) heideri Schulze, 1895
» Species Hyalonema (Pteronema) topsenti Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) topsenti Ijima, 1927

Subgenus Hyalonema (Skianema) Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Oonema) Lendenfeld, 1915

» Species Hyalonema (Skianema) aequatoriale Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Oonema) aequatoriale Lendenfeld, 1915
» Species Hyalonema (Skianema) umbraculum Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Oonema) umbraculum (Lendenfeld, 1915)

Subgenus Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Cyliconema) Ijima, 1927

» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) apertum Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Cyliconema) apertum Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) clavigerum Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) clavigerum Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) depressum Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Corynonema) depressum (Schulze, 1886)
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) elegans Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Coscinonema) elegans (Schulze, 1886)
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) globus Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Ijimaonema) globus Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) tenerum Schulze, 1886 accepted as Hyalonema (Cyliconema) tenerum Schulze, 1886
» Species Hyalonema (Stylocalyx) thomsoni Marshall, 1875 accepted as Hyalonema (Cyliconema) thomsoni Marshall, 1875

Subgenus Hyalonema (Thallonema) Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Oonema) Lendenfeld, 1915

» Species Hyalonema (Thallonema) geminatum Lendenfeld, 1915 accepted as Hyalonema (Oonema) geminatum Lendenfeld, 1915

Subgenus Hyalonema (Thamnonema) Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Thamnonemiella) Tabachnick & Menshenina, 2002

» Species Hyalonema (Thamnonema) thamnophorum Ijima, 1927 accepted as Hyalonema (Thamnonemiella) thamnophorum (Ijima, 1927)

Environment

marine, ~~brackish~~, ~~fresh~~, ~~terrestrial~~

Fossil range

recent only

Links

To AnimalsAndEarth (David Shale)
To GenBank
To ITIS

Note

Habitat: Known from seamounts and knolls [details]

Images

To AnimalsAndEarth (David Shale)

LSID

urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:132096

Taxonomic
Edit history

Date	action	by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z	created	van Soest, Rob
2008-09-21 18:07:31Z	changed	van Soest, Rob

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Citation: van Soest, R. (2013). Hyalonema Gray, 1832. In: Van Soest, R.W.M; Boury-Esnault, N.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Rützler, K.; de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez de Glasby, B.; Hajdu, E.; Pisera, A.B.; Manconi, R.; Schoenberg, C.; Janussen, D.; Tabachnick, K.R., Klautau, M.; Picton, B.; Kelly, M.; Vacelet, J.; Dohrmann, M.; Cristina Díaz, M. (2013) World Porifera database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=132096 on 2013-05-20

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WoRMS taxon details