WoRMS taxon details

Biemna Gray, 1867

131897  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:131897)

accepted
Genus
Halichondria variantia Bowerbank, 1858 represented as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (type by original designation)
Allantophora Whitelegge, 1907 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Biemma Bowerbank, 1882 · unaccepted (misspelling)
Toxemma Laubenfels, 1936 · unaccepted (junior synonym and misspelling)
Toxemna Hallmann, 1917 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

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  1. Species Biemna anisotoxa Lévi, 1963
  2. Species Biemna aurantiaca Bertolino, Costa & Pansini, 2020
  3. Species Biemna bihamigera (Dendy, 1922)
  4. Species Biemna caribea Pulitzer-Finali, 1986
  5. Species Biemna chilensis Thiele, 1905
  6. Species Biemna chujaensis Sim & Shim, 2006
  7. Species Biemna ciocalyptoides (Dendy, 1897)
  8. Species Biemna cribaria (Alcolado & Gotera, 1986)
  9. Species Biemna dautzenbergi Topsent, 1890
  10. Species Biemna ehrenbergi (Keller, 1889)
  11. Species Biemna erecta Bertolino, Costa & Pansini, 2020
  12. Species Biemna fistulosa (Topsent, 1897)
  13. Species Biemna flabellata Bergquist, 1970
  14. Species Biemna fortis (Topsent, 1897)
  15. Species Biemna fragilis (Kieschnick, 1900)
  16. Species Biemna gellioides Lévi & Lévi, 1989
  17. Species Biemna granulosigmata Lévi, 1993
  18. Species Biemna hongdoensis Jeon & Sim, 2008
  19. Species Biemna jeolmyongensis Sim & Shim, 2006
  20. Species Biemna laboutei Hooper, 1996
  21. Species Biemna liposigma Burton, 1928
  22. Species Biemna liposphaera (Hentschel, 1912)
  23. Species Biemna lutea Bertolino, Costa & Pansini, 2019
  24. Species Biemna macrorhaphis Hentschel, 1914
  25. Species Biemna megalosigma Hentschel, 1912
  26. Species Biemna megastyla (Burton, 1959)
  27. Species Biemna microacanthosigma Mothes, Hajdu, Lerner & van Soest, 2004
  28. Species Biemna microstrongyla (Hentschel, 1912)
  29. Species Biemna microstyla de Laubenfels, 1950
  30. Species Biemna microxa Hentschel, 1911
  31. Species Biemna mnioeis de Laubenfels, 1954
  32. Species Biemna novaezealandiae Dendy, 1924
  33. Species Biemna omanensis van Soest & Beglinger, 2002
  34. Species Biemna partenopea Pulitzer-Finali, 1978
  35. Species Biemna pedonculata Lévi, 1963
  36. Species Biemna peracuta Topsent, 1927
  37. Species Biemna plicata (Whitelegge, 1907)
  38. Species Biemna polyphylla Lévi, 1963
  39. Species Biemna rhabderemioides Bergquist, 1961
  40. Species Biemna rhabdostyla Uriz, 1988
  41. Species Biemna rhabdotylostylota Van Soest, 2017
  42. Species Biemna rhadia de Laubenfels, 1930
  43. Species Biemna rufescens Bergquist & Fromont, 1988
  44. Species Biemna saucia Hooper, Capon & Hodder, 1991
  45. Species Biemna seychellensis Thomas, 1973
  46. Species Biemna spinomicroxea Mothes, Campos, Lerner, Carraro & van Soest, 2005
  47. Species Biemna strongylota Rios & Cristobo, 2006
  48. Species Biemna tenuisigma Pulitzer-Finali, 1978
  49. Species Biemna tetraphis Tanita & Hoshino, 1989
  50. Species Biemna thielei Burton, 1930
  51. Species Biemna thomasi Cavalcanti, Santos Neto & Pinheiro, 2018
  52. Species Biemna trirhaphis (Topsent, 1897)
  53. Species Biemna trisigmata Mothes & Campos, 2004
  54. Species Biemna truncata Hentschel, 1912
  55. Species Biemna tubulata (Dendy, 1905)
  56. Species Biemna typica Bertolino, Costa & Pansini, 2020
  57. Species Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858)
  58. Species Biemna victoriana (Hallmann, 1916)
  59. Species Biemna annexa (Schmidt, 1870) accepted as Desmacella annexa Schmidt, 1870 (reverted genus transfer)
  60. Species Biemna aruensis Hentschel, 1912 accepted as Microtylostylifer aruensis (Hentschel, 1912) (genus transfer)
  61. Species Biemna capillifera (Levinsen, 1887) accepted as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (junior synonym)
  62. Species Biemna ciocalyptoides Burton, 1959 accepted as Biemna ehrenbergi (Keller, 1889) (junior synonym)
  63. Species Biemna demuthi Lehnert, 1993 accepted as Rhabderemia minutula (Carter, 1880) accepted as Rhabderemia pusilla (Carter, 1876) (genus transfer & junior synonym)
  64. Species Biemna gemmulifera (Breitfuss, 1912) accepted as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (junior synonym)
  65. Species Biemna grimaldii Topsent, 1890 accepted as Desmacella grimaldii (Topsent, 1890) (genus transfer)
  66. Species Biemna groenlandica (Fristedt, 1887) accepted as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (junior synonym)
  67. Species Biemna hamifera (Lundbeck, 1902) accepted as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (junior synonym)
  68. Species Biemna humilis Thiele, 1903 accepted as Mycale (Kerasemna) humilis (Thiele, 1903) (genus transfer and subgenus assignment)
  69. Species Biemna inornata (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Desmacella inornata (Bowerbank, 1866) (reverted genus transfer)
  70. Species Biemna jeffreysii (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Oceanapia robusta (Bowerbank, 1866) (genus transfer and junior synonym)
  71. Species Biemna microstyla Thomas, 1984 accepted as Biemna thomasi Cavalcanti, Santos Neto & Pinheiro, 2018 (junior primary homonym)
  72. Species Biemna oxeata van Soest & Stentoft, 1988 accepted as Biemna cribaria (Alcolado & Gotera, 1986) (junior synonym)
  73. Species Biemna peachii (Bowerbank, 1866) accepted as Biemna variantia (Bowerbank, 1858) (junior synonym)
  74. Species Biemna rhaphidiophora (Brøndsted, 1924) accepted as Suberites rhaphidiophorus (Brøndsted, 1924) (genus transfer)
  75. Species Biemna rosea (Fristedt, 1887) accepted as Desmacella infundibuliformis (Vosmaer, 1885) (junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
feminine
Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

(of Biemma Bowerbank, 1882) Bowerbank, J.S.; Norman, A.M. (1882). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 4 (Supplement). (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-250, pls I-XVII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1908675 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
de Voogd, N.J.; Alvarez, B.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Cárdenas, P.; Díaz, M.-C.; Dohrmann, M.; Downey, R.; Goodwin, C.; Hajdu, E.; Hooper, J.N.A.; Kelly, M.; Klautau, M.; Lim, S.C.; Manconi, R.; Morrow, C.; Pinheiro, U.; Pisera, A.B.; Ríos, P.; Rützler, K.; Schönberg, C.; Turner, T.; Vacelet, J.; van Soest, R.W.M.; Xavier, J. (2024). World Porifera Database. Biemna Gray, 1867. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=131897 on 2024-03-19
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
2007-06-11 17:39:51Z
changed
2015-04-22 06:11:52Z
changed
2020-12-16 10:32:25Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Gray, J.E. (1867). Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1867(2): 492-558, pls XXVII-XXVIII. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Allantophora Whitelegge, 1907) Whitelegge, T. (1907). Sponges. Part I. - Addenda. Part II. Monaxonida continued. <i>In</i>: Scientific Results of the Trawling Expedition of H.M.C.S. ‘Thetis' off the Coast of New South Wales in February and March, 1898. <em>Memoirs of the Australian Museum.</em> 4(10): 487-515.
page(s): 505 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Biemma Bowerbank, 1882) Bowerbank, J.S.; Norman, A.M. (1882). A Monograph of the British Spongiadae. Volume 4 (Supplement). (Ray Society: London): i-xvii, 1-250, pls I-XVII., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1908675 [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Toxemna Hallmann, 1917) Hallmann, E.F. (1917 [1916]). A revision of the genera with microscleres included, or provisionally included, in the family Axinellidae; with descriptions of some Australian species. Part III. <em>Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.</em> 41 (164): 634-675, pls XXIX, figs 3, 5, 6; XXXIII, fig. 6; XXXVIII, figs 5-9. [details]  OpenAccess publication 

original description  (of Toxemma Laubenfels, 1936) Laubenfels, M.W. de. (1936). A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. <em>Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication.</em> 467 (Tortugas Laboratory Paper 30) 1-225, pls 1-22.
page(s): 124 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

basis of record Hajdu, E.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). Family Desmacellidae Ridley & Dendy, 1886. pp. 642-650. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). <em>Systema Porifera - A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes).</em> Kluwer Academic/Plenum, NY, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

basis of record Hajdu, E.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). Family Desmacellidae Ridley & Dendy, 1886. pp. 642-650. <i>In:</i> Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002). <em>Systema Porifera - A Guide to the Classification of Sponges (2 volumes).</em> Kluwer Academic/Plenum, NY, 1708 + xvliii. ISBN 0-306-47260-0 (printed version). [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Kelly, M.; Edwards, A.R.; Wilkinson, M.R.; Alvarez, B.; Cook, S. de C.; Bergquist, P.R.; Buckeridge, St J.; Campbell, H.J.; Reiswig, H.M.; Valentine, C.; Vacelet, J. (2009). Phylum Porifera: sponges. <em>in: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: 1. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia.</em> pp. 23-46. [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Howson, C.M. & B.E. Picton. (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. <em>Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8.</em> vi, 508 (+ cd-rom) pp. (look up in IMIS[details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

additional source Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS[details]  OpenAccess publication 

redescription Hallmann, E.F. (1916). A revision of the genera with microscleres included, or provisionally included, in the family Axinellidae; with descriptions of some Australian species. Part II. <em>Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.</em> 41 (163): 495-552, pls XXIX, fig. 4;XXX-XXXII; XXXII, figs 1-5; XXXIV-XXXVII; XXXVI.
page(s): 495-501 [details]  OpenAccess publication 
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

LanguageName 
Japanese カワカイメン属  [details]