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WoRMS taxon details

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758) 
AphiaID: 124929

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Asterozoa (Subphylum) > Ophiuroidea (Class) > Ophiurida (Order) > Ophiurina (Suborder) > Chilophiurina (Infraorder) > Ophiuridae (Family) > Ophiurinae (Subfamily) > Ophiura (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Ophiura Lamarck, 1801
Synonymised
taxa
  Asterias ciliata O.F. Müller, 1776
Asterias ophiura Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym)
Ophioglypha texturata (Lamarck, 1816)
Ophiura ciliaris Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Ophiura ciliata (Bruzelius in Retzius, 1783) non (O.F. Müller, 1776) (synonym)
Ophiura textura (Linnaeus, 1758) (synonym and misspelling)
Ophiura texturata Lamarck, 1816 (synonym)
Sources  original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]

basis of record: Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 336-351 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

additional source: North East Atlantic Taxa (look up in IMIS[details]

from synonym: Lamarck, J.B. de. 1816. Ordre Second. Radiaires Échinodermes. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres, 2, 522-568. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Leloup, E. (1952). Contributions à l'étude de la faune belge: 19. Observation sur la crevette grise au large de la côte belge en 1949 [Contribution to the study on the Belgian fauna: 19. Observation on the brown shrimp along the Belgian coast in 1949]. Med. K. Belg. Inst. Nat. Wet. 18(1): 1-28 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Harms, J. , 1993. Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresuntersuch. 47 1: 1-34. [details] [view taxon]

from synonym: Clark, A.M.and Mah, C. (2001). An index of names of recent Asteroidea, part 4. Forcipulatida and Brisingida, in: Jangoux, M.; Lawrence, J.M. (Ed.) (2001). Echinoderm Studies, 6: pp. 229-347 (look up in IMIS)
page(s): 253 [details] [view taxon]


Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Albanian krrabori gjembavegjël (from synonym)  [details]
Albanian yllgjarpëri gjembavegjël (from synonym)  [details]
Dutch gewone slangster  [details]
English serpent star  [details]
French ophiure  [details]
French ophiure rose  [details]
German Schlangenstern  [details]
Norwegian Bokmål gråbrun slangestjerne  [details]
Norwegian Nynorsk gråbrun slangestjerne  [details]
Swedish brungrå fransormstjärna  [details]
Environment marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Distribution Belgian Coast (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
British Isles [details]
Calais [details]
De Haan [details]
De Panne (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Dutch Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
French Exclusive Economic Zone [Atlantic part] [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Helgoland [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Kerkennah Islands [details]
Knokke (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Lombardsijde (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Madeira [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North Coast of Norway [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North Sea [details]
Oostende (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Oosterschelde [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wadden Sea [details]
Wimereux [details]
Zeeland [details]
Feedingtypes  omnivore [details]
predator [details]
scavenger [details]
Host of  Parartotrogus richardi T. & A. Scott, 1893 (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
Links Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (2 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Breeding: Ophiopluteus larva. Summer [details]

Description: Brittle stars consist of a central disk clearly separated from the slender, very agile and also very strong arms. Ophiura ophiura is very similar to Ophiura albida and can only be distinguished from this species by the presence of pores between the arm plates. The top is reddish to orange-brown; the bottom side is dirty white. [details]

Distribution: In both periods Ophiura ophiura was found to occur in the near-coastal zone, with the exception of the eastern coastal zone. The species always reached low densities, with a maximum of 20 ind./m2 in the 1976-1986 period and a maximum of 50 ind./m2 in the 1994-2001 period. [details]

Distribution: Low intertidal to more than 200 m, on sand or muddy sand, all round the British Isles [details]

HabitatOphiura ophiura is found in fine to medium-grained sediments (median grain size: 150-500 μm) with an optimum in sediments with a grain size of 150-200 μm (relative occurrence: > 20%). The species clearly prefers sediments with a mud content of 30-40% (relative occurrence: 60%). [details]
Images 
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-02-10 - author: Hans Hillewaert
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-08-27 14:19:59

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-08-10 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:00:12

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-08-10 - author: IMARES ()
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:00:02

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:49:29

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-04-12 09:22:59

Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758)
added on 2006-09-12 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:44:45



added on 2009-05-04
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:44:05

Slangster
Slangster
added on 2010-10-21 - author: Decleer, Misjel
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:02:19

gewone slangster
gewone slangster
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:45:31

gewone slangster
gewone slangster
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: not checked

gewone slangster met wandelspoor
gewone slangster met wandelspoor
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:45:46

gewone slangster met wandelspoor
gewone slangster met wandelspoor
added on 2010-11-04 - author: Nuyttens, Filip
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:46:03

Ophiura ophiura
Ophiura ophiura
added on 2012-01-23 - author: Eneman, Eddy
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2012-10-12 10:02:02

Gewone slangster
Gewone slangster
added on 2012-06-11 - author: Goossens, Leslie
qualitystatus: checked by Stöhr, Sabine on 2013-03-08 09:47:26
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124929
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Hansson, Hans
2007-07-18 12:17:12Z  checked  Stöhr, Sabine
  
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  Citation: Stöhr, S.; Hansson, H. (2013). Ophiura ophiura (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Stöhr, S., O’Hara, T. (Eds) (2013). World Ophiuroidea database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124929 on 2013-05-21
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License