WoRMS taxon details
Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816)
124427 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124427)
accepted
Species
Cidaris sardica Leske, 1778 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus (Toxopneustes) albidus (L. Agassiz, 1841) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus (Toxopneustes) brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825) (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus (Toxopneustes) granularis (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Sphaerechinus)
Echinus albidus L. Agassiz, 1841 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus brevispinosus Blainville, 1825 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus dubius Blainville, 1825 (subjective junior synonym)
Echinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816 (transferred to Sphaerechinus)
Echinus subglobiformis Blainville, 1825 (subjective junior synonym)
Sphærechinus brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825) (subjective junior synonym)
Sphaerechinus granularis var. gauthieri Pallary, 1936 (subjective junior synonym)
Sphærechinus ovarius Lambert & Thiéry, 1914 (subjective junior synonym)
Sphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893 (subjective junior synonym)
Strongylocentrotus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Sphaerechinus)
Toxopneustes brevispinosus (L. Agassiz, 1841) (subjective junior synonym)
Trichælina paradoxa Barrois, 1887 (subjective junior synonym)
Variety Sphaerechinus granularis var. gauthieri Pallary, 1936 accepted as Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Not documented
Distribution Subtidal, especially amongst Zostera, occasional in the Channel Islands
Distribution Subtidal, especially amongst Zostera, occasional in the Channel Islands [details]
Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2019). World Echinoidea Database. Sphaerechinus granularis (Lamarck, 1816). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124427 on 2019-01-22
Date
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original description
(ofEchinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816) Lamarck, J. B. M. de. (1816). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Tome troisième. <em>Paris: Deterville/Verdière.</em> 612 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/47702
page(s): 44 [details]
original description (ofEchinus (Toxopneustes) albidus (L. Agassiz, 1841)) Agassiz, L. 1841. Preface to Valentin's Anatomie du genre Echinus. Neuchâtel. 10p., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16959#page/473/mode/1up
page(s): 6 [details]
original description (ofSphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893) Russo. (1893). Specie di Echinodermi poco conosciuti e nuovi vivo net Golfo di Napoli. Atti della Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli, Serie 2a. 4(1): 1-9.
page(s): 8-9; figs 1-11 [details]
original description (ofEchinus (Toxopneustes) brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825)) Risso, A. (1826-1827). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe Méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, Levrault:. <em>.</em> 3(XVI): 1-480, 14 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/58984
page(s): 277-278 [details]
original description (ofEchinus dubius Blainville, 1825) Blainville, H. M. D. d. 1825. Oursin, Echinus (Actinozoaires.). Pp. 59-98 in Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg & Paris., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81570#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 87 [details]
original description (ofEchinus subglobiformis Blainville, 1825) Blainville, H. M. D. d. 1825. Oursin, Echinus (Actinozoaires.). Pp. 59-98 in Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg & Paris., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81570#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 89 [details]
original description (ofSphærechinus ovarius Lambert & Thiéry, 1914) Lambert, J. & Thiéry, P. 1909-1925. Essai de Nomenclature Raisonnée des Echinides. L. Ferrière, Chaumont, fasc. 1: i-iii, 1-80, pls. 1-2 (March 1909); fasc. 2: 81-160, pls. 3-4 (July 1910); fasc. 3: 161-240, pls. 5-6 (May 1911); fasc. 4: 241-320, pls. 7-8 (March 1914); fasc. 5: 321-384, pl. 9 (Sept. 1921); fasc. 6-7: 385-512, pls. 10-11, 14 (Dec. 1924); fasc. 7-8: 513-607, pls. 12, 13, 15 (Feb. 1925) pp., available online at http://de.scribd.com/doc/17477843/Essai-de-Nomenclature-Raisonnee-des-Echinides#source:facebook
page(s): 250 [details]
original description (ofTrichælina paradoxa Barrois, 1887) Barrois, J. 1887. Note sur une nouvelle forme parasite des Firoles, Trichœlina paradoxa. Journal de l'anatomie et de la physiologie 23, 1-17., available online at https://archive.org/stream/journaldelanato08robigoog#page/n8/mode/2up
page(s): 1-17; pl. 1-2: figs 1-14 [details]
original description (ofSphaerechinus granularis var. gauthieri Pallary, 1936) Pallary, P. (1936). Les Echinodermes du Golfe d'Oran. <em>Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord.</em> 26bis: 48-60., available online at http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=1906
page(s): 57 [details]
context source (Deepsea) Census of Marine Life (2012). SYNDEEP: Towards a first global synthesis of biodiversity, biogeography and ecosystem function in the deep sea. Unpublished data (datasetID: 59), available online at http://www.comlsecretariat.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/SYNDEEP-Towards-a-first-global-synthesis-of-biodiversity-biogeography-and-ecosystem-function-in-the-deep-sea-Eva-Ramirez-Llodra-et-al..pdf [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen.
page(s): 515-526 [details]
additional source Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
page(s): 44 [details]
original description (ofEchinus (Toxopneustes) albidus (L. Agassiz, 1841)) Agassiz, L. 1841. Preface to Valentin's Anatomie du genre Echinus. Neuchâtel. 10p., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/16959#page/473/mode/1up
page(s): 6 [details]
original description (ofSphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893) Russo. (1893). Specie di Echinodermi poco conosciuti e nuovi vivo net Golfo di Napoli. Atti della Accademia delle Scienze Fisiche e Matematiche di Napoli, Serie 2a. 4(1): 1-9.
page(s): 8-9; figs 1-11 [details]
original description (ofEchinus (Toxopneustes) brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825)) Risso, A. (1826-1827). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe Méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, Levrault:. <em>.</em> 3(XVI): 1-480, 14 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/58984
page(s): 277-278 [details]
original description (ofEchinus dubius Blainville, 1825) Blainville, H. M. D. d. 1825. Oursin, Echinus (Actinozoaires.). Pp. 59-98 in Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg & Paris., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81570#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 87 [details]
original description (ofEchinus subglobiformis Blainville, 1825) Blainville, H. M. D. d. 1825. Oursin, Echinus (Actinozoaires.). Pp. 59-98 in Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg & Paris., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/81570#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 89 [details]
original description (ofSphærechinus ovarius Lambert & Thiéry, 1914) Lambert, J. & Thiéry, P. 1909-1925. Essai de Nomenclature Raisonnée des Echinides. L. Ferrière, Chaumont, fasc. 1: i-iii, 1-80, pls. 1-2 (March 1909); fasc. 2: 81-160, pls. 3-4 (July 1910); fasc. 3: 161-240, pls. 5-6 (May 1911); fasc. 4: 241-320, pls. 7-8 (March 1914); fasc. 5: 321-384, pl. 9 (Sept. 1921); fasc. 6-7: 385-512, pls. 10-11, 14 (Dec. 1924); fasc. 7-8: 513-607, pls. 12, 13, 15 (Feb. 1925) pp., available online at http://de.scribd.com/doc/17477843/Essai-de-Nomenclature-Raisonnee-des-Echinides#source:facebook
page(s): 250 [details]
original description (ofTrichælina paradoxa Barrois, 1887) Barrois, J. 1887. Note sur une nouvelle forme parasite des Firoles, Trichœlina paradoxa. Journal de l'anatomie et de la physiologie 23, 1-17., available online at https://archive.org/stream/journaldelanato08robigoog#page/n8/mode/2up
page(s): 1-17; pl. 1-2: figs 1-14 [details]
original description (ofSphaerechinus granularis var. gauthieri Pallary, 1936) Pallary, P. (1936). Les Echinodermes du Golfe d'Oran. <em>Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord.</em> 26bis: 48-60., available online at http://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/ing/Libro.php?Libro=1906
page(s): 57 [details]
context source (Deepsea) Census of Marine Life (2012). SYNDEEP: Towards a first global synthesis of biodiversity, biogeography and ecosystem function in the deep sea. Unpublished data (datasetID: 59), available online at http://www.comlsecretariat.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/SYNDEEP-Towards-a-first-global-synthesis-of-biodiversity-biogeography-and-ecosystem-function-in-the-deep-sea-Eva-Ramirez-Llodra-et-al..pdf [details]
basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Mortensen, T. (1943). A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 2. Camarodonta. I. Orthopsidæ, Glyphocyphidæ, Temnopleuridæ and Toxopneustidæ. vii+553 pp., C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen.
page(s): 515-526 [details]
additional source Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. <i>Synopses of the British fauna (new series)</i>, 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.). (1990). The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods. Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
Present Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From other sources
Breeding Echinopluteus larva. Summer [details]Distribution Subtidal, especially amongst Zostera, occasional in the Channel Islands [details]
Habitat Known from seamounts and knolls [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Catalan | garota violetaboga morada | [details] |
| Croatian | jež pjegavi | [details] |
| English | violet sea urchin | [details] |
| French | oursin violet | [details] |
| German | dunkelvioletter Seeigel | [details] |
| Italian | riccio granulare di marericcio di prateira | [details] |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | Βιολετής αχινός | [details] |
| Polish | ježovka fialová | [details] |
| Portuguese | ouriços de pontas redondas | [details] |
| Spanish | erizo violáceo | [details] |
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (169 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Sphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (37 publications) (from synonym Toxopneustes brevispinosus (L. Agassiz, 1841))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus granularis (Lamarck, 1816))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (48 publications) (from synonym Echinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (59 publications) (from synonym Echinus brevispinosus Blainville, 1825)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (80 nucleotides; 46 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Echinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816)
To PESI (from synonym Sphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893)
To PESI (from synonym Echinus (Toxopneustes) brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (34 records)
To ITIS
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (169 publications)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Sphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (37 publications) (from synonym Toxopneustes brevispinosus (L. Agassiz, 1841))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Strongylocentrotus granularis (Lamarck, 1816))
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (48 publications) (from synonym Echinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (59 publications) (from synonym Echinus brevispinosus Blainville, 1825)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (80 nucleotides; 46 proteins)
To Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI)
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Echinus granularis de Lamarck, 1816)
To PESI (from synonym Sphaerechinus roseus Russo, 1893)
To PESI (from synonym Echinus (Toxopneustes) brevispinosus (Blainville, 1825))
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection (34 records)
To ITIS
