WoRMS taxon details
Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776)
AphiaID: 124321
AphiaID: 124321
| Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Echinozoa (Subphylum) > Echinoidea (Class) > Euechinoidea (Subclass) > Carinacea (Infraclass) > Echinacea (Superorder) > Camarodonta (Order) > Echinidea (Infraorder) > Odontophora (Superfamily) > Strongylocentrotidae (Family) > Strongylocentrotus (Genus) |
| Status | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Record status | Checked by Taxonomic Editor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rank | Species | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Parent | Strongylocentrotus Brandt, 1835 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Synonymised taxa |
Echinometra droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus) Echinus (Toxopneustes) droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus) Echinus (Toxopneustes) dübenii L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (incorrect original spelling (mandatory changed according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 32.5.2.1.)) Echinus (Toxopneustes) duebenii L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846 (subjective junior synonym) Echinus (Toxopneustes) neglectus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym) Echinus chlorocentrotus Des Moulins, 1837 (subjective junior synonym) Echinus dröbachiensis O.F. Müller, 1776 (misspelling) Echinus droebachiensis O.F. Müller, 1776 (transferred to Strongylocentrotus) Echinus granularis Say, 1827 non Lamarck, 1816 (misidentification) Echinus granulatus Gould, 1841 (subjective junior synonym) Echinus pictus (Norman, 1869) (subjective junior synonym) Echinus subangularis Fleming, 1829 (subjective junior synonym) Euryechinus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus) Euryechinus granulatus (Gould, 1841) (subjective junior synonym) Strongylocentrotus chlorocentrotus (Des Moulins, 1837) (subjective junior synonym) Strongylocentrotus chlorocentrotus Brandt, 1835 (subjective junior synonym) Strongylocentrotus Draebachiensis (misspelling) Strongylocentrotus granularis (Say, 1827 non Lamarck, 1816) (misidentification) Strongylocentrotus pictus (Norman, 1869) (subjective junior synonym) Toxopneustes carnosus A. Agassiz, 1863 (subjective junior synonym) Toxopneustes droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776) (transferred to Strongylocentrotus) Toxopneustes neglectus (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym) Toxopneustes pictus Norman, 1869 (subjective junior synonym) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sources |
basis of record: Mortensen, T. 1943. A Monograph of the Echinoidea. III, 3. Camarodonta. II. Echinidæ, Strongylocentrotidæ, Parasaleniidæ, Echinometridæ, pp. 446. C. A. Reitzel; Copenhagen. page(s): 198-215 [details] basis of record: Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 336-351 (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source: Bromley, J.E.C., and J.S. Bleakney. 1984. Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin. National Research Council of Canada Report 24119. 366 p. [details] additional source: Brunel, P., Bosse, L. & Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source: Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source: Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details] additional source: Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C [details] additional source: Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details] additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] additional source: North East Atlantic Taxa (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source: Southward, E.C.; Campbell, A.C. (2006). [Echinoderms: keys and notes for the identification of British species]. Synopses of the British fauna (new series), 56. Field Studies Council: Shrewsbury, UK. ISBN 1-85153-269-2. 272 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details] from synonym: Say, T. 1827. On the species of the Linnean genus Echinus, inhabiting the coast of the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 5, 225-229., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/79357#page/247/mode/1up page(s): 225 [details] [view taxon] from synonym: Airaghi, C. 1898. Echinidi del Pliocene Lombardo. Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale in Milano, 37, 357-377. page(s): 365 [details] [view taxon] context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vernacular Names |
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| Direct child taxa [show all] | Subspecies Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis sachalinica Döderlein, 1906 accepted as Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1871) Variety Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis var. sachalinica Döderlein, 1906 accepted as Strongylocentrotus pallidus (Sars G.O., 1871) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Environment | marine, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fossil range | recent only | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Distribution | Arctic Ocean [details] Atlantic Europe [details] Belt Sea [details] Bohuslän [details] British Isles [details] Canadian part of the Arctic Ocean [details] Channel Islands [details] Chuki Sea [details] Cobscook Bay [details] East Britain [details] European waters (ERMS scope) [details] Faroe Islands [details] Greenlandic Exclusive Economic Zone [details] Gulf of Maine [details] Gulf of St. Lawrence [details] Iceland [details] Indo-Pacific [details] Kara Sea [details] Kattegat [details] Manicouagan [details] North East Coast of England [details] North Pacific [details] North Sea [details] North West Atlantic [details] Northern North Pacific [details] Norway [details] Öresund [details] Saguenay Fjord [details] Saint Lawrence River [details] Scotland [details] Shetlands [details] Spitsbergen [details] Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details] United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details] White Sea [details] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Feedingtypes |
deposit feeder: subsurface [details]
grazer [details] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Host of |
Asterocheres violaceus (Claus, 1889) (parasitic: ectoparasitic)
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| Links | Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland Marine Life Information Network - UK To Barcode of Life (33 barcodes) To Biodiversity Heritage Library (84 publications) To Dyntaxa To Encyclopedia of Life To GenBank (312 nucleotides; 322 proteins) To Marine Species Identification Portal To PESI To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection To ITIS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Notes |
Breeding: Echinopluteus larva. January to May [details] Diet: Basically herbivorous but also ingests encrusting invertebrates including young Mytilus. [details] Distribution: Arctic to New Jersey; Alaska to Puget Sound [details] Distribution: From low intertidal, down to more than 200 m depth, on rocky and stony shores and offshore rough grounds, Scotland, Sshetland, northeast coast of England and northern North Sea [details] Distribution: Circumpolar [details] Habitat: Known from the nearshore. [details] Habitat: midlittoral, bathyal, infralittoral and circalittoral of the Gulf and estuary [details] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Images |
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| LSID | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:124321 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Edit history |
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[Taxonomic tree] [Distribution map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Citation: Kroh, A.; Hansson, H. (2013). Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776). In: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=124321 on 2013-05-25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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