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WoRMS taxon details

Cyanophthalma cordiceps (Friedrich, 1933) 
AphiaID: 122738

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Nemertea (Phylum) > Enopla (Class) > Hoplonemertea (Subclass) > Monostilifera (Order) > Eumonostilifera (Suborder) > Tetrastemmatidae (Family) > Cyanophthalma (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Cyanophthalma Norenburg, 1986
Synonymised
taxa
  Amphiporus cordiceps sensu Friedrich, 1933 (synonym)
Cyanophthalma vittata (Verrill, 1874) (synonym)
Tetrastemma vittata (synonym)
Tetrastemma vittatum Verrill (synonym)
Sources  basis of record: Gibson, R. (2001). Nemertini (Nemertae), in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 152-156 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Gibson, R. (2005) Nemertina DB. Liverpool John Moore University, UK [details]

basis of record (from synonym): Trott, T.J. 2004. Cobscook Bay inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 162 years. Northeastern Naturalist (Special Issue 2): 261 - 324. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Gosner, K.L. 1971. Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p. (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Gosner, K.L. 1978. A field guide to the Atlantic seashore. The Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. 329 p. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Linkletter, L.E. 1977. A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Meinkoth, N.A. 1981. Field guide to North American seashore creatures. The Audubon Society. Alfred A. Knopf. New York. 799 p. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Miner, R. W. 1950. Field book of seashore life. G.P. Putnam & Sons. New York. 888 p. [details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C  [details] [view taxon]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
English four-eyed nemertean (from synonym)  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Cobscook Bay (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Digdeguash Estuary (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
North West Atlantic (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Links To Encyclopedia of Life
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Nemertea Collection
Notes  Diet: generally for group, they are carnivorous; in some cases only the body juices are ingested but the whole prey may be taken in. feed on protozoans, other microfauna and at times prey their own size [details]

Distribution: Bay of Fundy to Cape Hatteras [details]

Habitat: benthic, living under rocks or in burrows in soft substrata, or crawling among algae, hydroids, or in bottom debris [details]

Reproduction: sexes are separate; fertilization is external for most species. Asexual reproduction also occurs by fragmentation [details]

Synonymy: Amphiporus cordiceps sensu Friedrich, 1933 = Cyanophthalma cordiceps
Amphiporus cordiceps (Jensen, 1878) is not a synonym to Cyanophthalma cordiceps [details]

Taxonomy: species fragment easily when handled [details]
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:122738
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Gibson, Raymond
2005-07-18 07:07:26Z  checked  Gibson, Raymond
  
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  Citation: Gibson, R. (2013). Cyanophthalma cordiceps (Friedrich, 1933). In: Norenburg, J.; Gibson, R. (2013) World Nemertea database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=122738 on 2013-06-19
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