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WoRMS taxon details

Velella velella (Linnaeus, 1758) 
AphiaID: 117832

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hydrozoa (Class) > Hydroidolina (Subclass) > Anthoathecata (Order) > Capitata (Suborder) > Porpitidae (Family) > Velella (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Velella Lamarck, 1801
Synonymised
taxa
  Holothuria spirans Forsskål, 1775 (synonym)
Velella lata Chamisso & Eysenhardt, 1821 (synonym, doubtful species)
Sources  original description: Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae. ii, 824 pp., available online at http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/no_cache/dms/load/toc/?IDDOC=265100 [details]

basis of record: van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS[details]

basis of record: Richmond, M. (Ed.) (1997). A guide to the seashores of Eastern Africa and the Western Indian Ocean islands. Sida/Department for Research Cooperation, SAREC: Stockholm, Sweden. ISBN 91-630-4594-X. 448 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Schuchert, P. 2009a. Anthoanthecata (Cnidaria). In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp [details]

additional source: Calder, D. R. and S. D. Cairns. 2009. Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 381–394 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. [details]

additional source: Bouillon, J.; Boero, F. (2000). Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salent. 24: 47-296 (look up in IMIS[details]

redescription: Schuchert, P. 2010. The European athecate hydroids and their medusae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria): Capitata Part 2. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 117: 337-555. [details]

basis of record (from synonym): Leloup, E. (1933). Contributions à l'étude de la faune belge: 3. Sur la présence du siphonophore calycophoride Galetta australis (Lesueur) dans la zone littorale belge [Contribution to the study of the Belgian fauna: 3. On the presence of the calycophoride siphonophore Galetta australis (Lesueur) in the Belgian littoral zone]. Bull. Mus. royal d'Hist. Nat. Belg./Med. Kon. Natuurhist. Mus. Belg. 9(38): 1-7 (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

basis of record (from synonym): W. Vervoort, P. Schuchert & J. van der Land, 2000-2007, as a contribution to UNESCO-IOC Register of Marine Organisms (look up in IMIS[details] [view taxon]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Catalan barqueta de Sant Pere  [details]
Corsican ruzunu  [details]
Dutch bezaantje  [details]
English by-the-wind sailor  [details]
English by-the-wind-sailor  [details]
English Jack sail-by-the-wind  [details]
English little sail  [details]
English purple sail  [details]
Finnish purjehtijamaneetti  [details]
French barque de Saint Pierre  [details]
French vélelle  [details]
German Segelqualle  [details]
Italian barchetta di San Pietro  [details]
Norwegian bidevindseiler  [details]
Spanish velero  [details]
Swedish bidevindseglare  [details]
Environment marine
Distribution Azores Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Belgian Coast [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone [Pacific part] [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
FAO fishing area 67 [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North East Pacific [details]
North Pacific [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Plymouth (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Villefranche-Sur-Mer (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Wimereux (not certain[details]
Links Marine Life Information Network - UK
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (30 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (6 nucleotides; 0 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Cnidaria Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Biology: colonial [details]

Description: Resembles Porpita but with triangular sail on upper surface, to 4 cm. Colour blue. Habitat: floating on sea surface. Distribution: pantropical (Richmond, 1997). [details]

Distribution: circum-(sub)tropical [details]

Habitat: pelagic [details]
Images 
Velella velella
Velella velella
added on 2011-02-01 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Moira Galbraith ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Velella velella
Velella velella
added on 2011-04-21 - author: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Velella_Bae_an_Anaon.jpg
qualitystatus: checked by Schuchert, Peter on 2011-04-21 15:05:01
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117832
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  van der Land, Jacob
  
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  Citation: WoRMS (2013). Velella velella (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Schuchert, P. (2013) World Hydrozoa database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117832 on 2013-06-19
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License