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WoRMS taxon details
 Clytia Lamouroux, 1812 AphiaID: 117030
| Status | | accepted |
| Rank | | Genus |
| Typetaxon | | Campanularia johnstoni Alder, 1856 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767) (type by subsequent designation)
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| Parent | | Campanulariidae Johnston, 1836 |
| Orig. name | | Clytia Lamouroux, 1812 |
Synonymised
names | |
Clytia (Platypyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862 (synonym)
Clytia (Trochopyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862 (synonym)
Epenthesis McCrady, 1859 (synonym)
Eucope Gegenbaur, 1857
Eucopium Haeckel, 1879
Phialidium Leuckart, 1856 (synonym (medusa based))
Pseudoclytia Mayer, 1900 (synonym)
Thaumantias Eschscholtz, 1829 (synonym)
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| Sources | |
original description Lamouroux, J. V. F. 1812. Extrait d'un mémoire sur la classification des polypes coralligènes non entièrement pierreux. - Nouveau Bulletin des Sciences par la Société Philomatique de Paris 3: 181-188., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/99186#page/199/mode/1up
page(s): 184 [details]
basis of record van der Land, J.; Vervoort, W.; Cairns, S.D.; Schuchert, P. (2001). Hydrozoa, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 112-120 (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Brunel, P.; Bosse, L.; Lamarche, G. (1998). Catalogue of the marine invertebrates of the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 126. 405 p. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source MacNae, W. & M. Kalk (eds). (1958). A natural history of Inhaca Island, Mozambique. Witwatersrand Univ. Press, Johannesburg. I-iv, 163 pp. [details]
additional source Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). , available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]
additional source Bouillon, J.; Boero, F. (2000). Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hydromedusae of the world, with a list of the worldwide species. Thalassia Salent. 24: 47-296 (look up in IMIS) [details]
redescription Cornelius, P.F.S., 1982. Hydroids and medusae of the family Campanulariidae recorded from the eastern North Atlantic, with a world synopsis of genera. Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist., Zool. 42 2: 37-148.
page(s): 70 [details] [full text]
subsequent type designation Opinion 1345, ICZN 1985. Laomedea flexuosa Alder, 1857, Sertularia volubilis Linnaeus, 1758 and Campanularia johnstoni Alder, 1856 designated as type species of Laomedea Lamouroux, 1812, Campanularia Lamarck, 1816 and Clytia Lamouroux, 1812 (Coelenterata, Hydroida) respectively. - Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 42: 271-273., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/44484#page/301/mode/1up
page(s): 271 [details]
additional source (of Phialidium Leuckart, 1856) Leloup, E. (1947). Les Coelentérés de la faune belge: leur bibliographie et leur distribution [Coelenterates of the Belgian fauna: their bibliography and distribution]. Mémoires du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique = Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Natuurhistorisch Museum van België, 107. Koninklijk Natuurhistorisch Museum van België: Brussel, Belgium. 73 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source (of Phialidium Leuckart, 1856) Nomenclator Zoologicus Online. , available online at http://uio.mbl.edu/NomenclatorZoologicus/ [details]
additional source (of Phialidium Leuckart, 1856) Boero, Ferdinando (look up in IMIS) [details]
original description (of Phialidium Leuckart, 1856) Leuckart, R. 1856. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Medusenfauna von Nizza. - Archiv für Naturgeschichte 22: 1-40, pls 1-2., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31392#page/9/mode/1up
page(s): 18 [details]
basis of record (of Thaumantias Eschscholtz, 1829) Beneden. (1867a). Recherches sur la faune littorale de Belgique : polypes / par P.-J. van Beneden. (look up in IMIS), available online at https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1804 [details] [full text]
original description (of Thaumantias Eschscholtz, 1829) Eschscholtz, F. (1829). System der Acalephen. Eine ausführliche Beschreibung aller medusenartigen Strahltiere. Ferdinand Dümmler, Berlin, pp. 1-190, 116 pls., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40493#page/5/mode/1up
page(s): 102 [details]
original description (of Pseudoclytia Mayer, 1900) Mayer, A. G. (1900b). Some medusae from the Tortugas, Florida. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology of Harvard. 37: 13-82, pls 1-44., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25309#page/53/mode/1up
page(s): 53 [details]
original description (of Eucope Gegenbaur, 1857) Gegenbaur, C. (1857). Versuch eines Systems der Medusen, mit Beschreibung neuer oder wenig gekannter Formen; zugleich ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna des Mittelmeeres. Zeitschrift für wissenschaftliche Zoologie. Leipzig 8: 202-273, pls 7-9., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49190#page/210/mode/1up
page(s): 241 [details] [full text]
original description (of Epenthesis McCrady, 1859) McCrady, J. 1859. Gymnopthalmata of Charleston Harbor. Proceedings of the Elliott Society of Natural History 1: 103-221, pls 8-12. , available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/135040#page/131/mode/1up
page(s): 191 [details] [full text]
original description (of Clytia (Platypyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862) Agassiz, L. 1862a. Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. Vol. IV. Little Brown, Boston, pp. 1-380, pls 1-19., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/54510#page/9/mode/1up
page(s): 306 [details]
original description (of Eucopium Haeckel, 1879) Haeckel E. (1879). Das System der Medusen. Erster Teil einer Monographie der Medusen. Denkschriften der Medicinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena. 1: XX+1-360, 320 plates., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/101461#page/9/mode/1up
page(s): 168 [details]
[show all]
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Vernacular
Names | | | Language | Name | | |
Japanese |
 ウミコップ |
[details] |
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Direct child
taxa (116)
[show all]
[sort alpha..] | | Species Clytia ambigua (Agassiz & Mayer, 1899)
Species Clytia arborescens Pictet, 1893
Species Clytia brevicyatha Mammen, 1965
Species Clytia brunescens (Bigelow, 1904)
Species Clytia colombiana Wedler, 1976
Species Clytia crenata Mammen, 1965
Species Clytia crucifera (Annandale, 1915)
Species Clytia delicatula (Thornely, 1900)
Species Clytia discoida (Mayer, 1900)
Species Clytia edentula Gibbons & Ryland, 1989
Species Clytia elongata Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1890
Species Clytia elsaeoswaldae Stechow, 1914
Species Clytia exilis Fraser, 1948
Species Clytia fascicularis Fraser, 1938
Species Clytia folleata (McCrady, 1859)
Species Clytia gelatinosa (Mayer, 1900)
Species Clytia globosa (Mayer, 1900)
Species Clytia gracilicaulis (Fraser, 1938)
Species Clytia gracilis (Sars, 1850)
Species Clytia gregaria (Agassiz, 1862)
Species Clytia gulangensis He & Zheng, 2015
Species Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia hexacanalis Xu, Huang & Chen, 1991
Species Clytia hummelincki (Leloup, 1935)
Species Clytia iridescens (Maas, 1906)
Species Clytia irregularis Fraser, 1938
Species Clytia islandica (Kramp, 1919)
Species Clytia kincaidi (Nutting, 1899)
Species Clytia latitheca Millard & Bouillon, 1973
Species Clytia laxa Fraser, 1937
Species Clytia liguiliformis Mammen, 1965
Species Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia lomae (Torrey, 1909)
Species Clytia macrocarpa Fraser, 1938
Species Clytia macrogonia Bouillon, 1984
Species Clytia macrotheca (Perkins, 1908)
Species Clytia malayense (Kramp, 1961)
Species Clytia mccradyi (Brooks, 1888)
Species Clytia multiannulata Hirohito, 1995
Species Clytia multidentata Fraser, 1938
Species Clytia noliformis (McCrady, 1859) sensu Calder, 1991
Species Clytia pacifica (Agassiz & Mayer, 1899)
Species Clytia paradoxa (Stechow, 1923)
Species Clytia paulensis (Vanhöffen, 1910)
Species Clytia pearsonensis Watson, 1973
Species Clytia rangiroae (Agassiz & Mayer, 1902)
Species Clytia reloncavia Galea & Schories, 2012
Species Clytia seriata Fraser, 1938
Species Clytia sibogae Billard, 1917
Species Clytia simplex (Browne, 1902)
Species Clytia singulare (Mayer, 1900)
Species Clytia stechowi Hargitt, 1927
Species Clytia stolonifera Blackburn, 1938
Species Clytia trigona Pictet, 1893
Species Clytia uchidai (Kramp, 1961)
Species Clytia universitatis Torrey, 1904
Species Clytia warreni Stechow, 1919
Species Clytia xiamenensis Zhou et al., 2013
Species Clytia gardineri (Browne, 1905) (taxon inquirendum, Kramp 1968: 79, probably abnormal specimen)
Species Clytia hesperia (Torrey, 1904) (taxon inquirendum)
Species Clytia phosphorica (Péron & Lesueur, 1810) (taxon inquirendum)
Species Clytia primordiale (Haeckel, 1879) (taxon inquirendum)
Subgenus Clytia (Orthopyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862 accepted as Orthopyxis L. Agassiz, 1862
Subgenus Clytia (Platypyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862 accepted as Clytia Lamouroux, 1812
Subgenus Clytia (Trochopyxis) L. Agassiz, 1862 accepted as Clytia Lamouroux, 1812
Species Clytia acutidentata Fraser, 1938 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia alternata Hargitt, 1924 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia attenuata (Calkins, 1899) accepted as Clytia gracilis (Sars, 1850)
Species Clytia bakeri Torrey, 1904 accepted as Eucheilota bakeri (Torrey, 1904)
Species Clytia bicophora Agassiz, 1862 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia caliculata (Hincks, 1853 ) accepted as Orthopyxis caliculata (Hincks, 1853)
Species Clytia carinadentata Fraser, 1938 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia compressa Totton, 1930 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia coronata (Clarke, 1879) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia cylindrica Agassiz, 1862 accepted as Clytia gracilis (Sars, 1850)
Species Clytia elongata Warren, 1908 accepted as Clytia warreni Stechow, 1919
Species Clytia foxi Billard, 1926 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia fragilis Congdon, 1907 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia gigantea (Hincks, 1866) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia gravieri (Billard, 1904) accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia grayi Nutting, 1901 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia hendersoni Torrey, 1904 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia inconspicua (Forbes, 1848) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia islandicum (Kramp, 1919) accepted as Clytia islandica (Kramp, 1919)
Species Clytia johnstoni (Alder, 1856) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia laevis Weismann, 1883 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia languida (A. Agassiz, 1862) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia longicyatha (Allman, 1877) accepted as Obelia longicyatha Allman, 1877 accepted as Obelia dichotoma (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Clytia longitheca Hargitt, 1924 accepted as Obelia bidentata Clark, 1875
Species Clytia longitheca (Fraser, 1914) accepted as Clytia paulensis (Vanhöffen, 1910)
Species Clytia maccradyi (Brooks, 1888) accepted as Clytia mccradyi (Brooks, 1888)
Species Clytia minuta (Nutting, 1901) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia mollis Stechow, 1919 accepted as Orthopyxis mollis (Stechow, 1919)
Species Clytia obeliformis Stechow, 1914 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia obliqua (Clarke, 1907) accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia olivacea Lamouroux, 1821 accepted as Rhizocaulus verticillatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Clytia osterudi Strong, 1925 accepted as Clytia gregaria (Agassiz, 1862)
Species Clytia pelagica (Van Breemen, 1905) accepted as Clytia gracilis (Sars, 1850)
Species Clytia pentata (Mayer, 1900) accepted as Pseudoclytia pentata Mayer, 1900 accepted as Clytia folleata (McCrady, 1859)
Species Clytia raridentata (Alder, 1861) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia ryckholtii Westendorp, 1843 accepted as Orthopyxis integra (MacGillivray, 1842)
Species Clytia sargassicola Nutting, 1915 accepted as Orthopyxis sargassicola (Nutting, 1915)
Species Clytia serrata Millard, 1958 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia serrulata (Bale, 1888) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia similis Fraser, 1947 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia simplex Congdon, 1907 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia syringa (Linnaeus, 1767) accepted as Calycella syringa (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia tottoni (Leloup, 1935) accepted as Clytia fragilis Congdon, 1907 accepted as Clytia linearis (Thorneley, 1900)
Species Clytia ulvae Stechow, 1919 accepted as Clytia paulensis (Vanhöffen, 1910)
Species Clytia undulata Lamouroux, 1824 accepted as Orthopyxis integra (MacGillivray, 1842)
Species Clytia urnigera Lamouroux, 1816 accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia viridicans (Leuckart, 1956) accepted as Clytia hemisphaerica (Linnaeus, 1767)
Species Clytia volubilis (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Campanularia volubilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
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| Environment | | marine, fresh, terrestrial |
| Fossil range | | recent only |
| Distribution | | From other sources
Mozambique
Mozambique [details]
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| Links | | To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To GenBank
To ITIS
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| Notes | | From editor or global species database
Diagnosis
Campanulariidae with free medusa stage. Hydroid generation forming unbranched stoloniferus or branched upright colonies. Hydrotheca with true diaphragm, rim sinuous to deeply indented with round to sharp clefts and cusps; diaphragm transverse; no sub-hydrothecal spherule. Medusa hemispherical to flat, with hollow marginal tentacles, velum well develped; manubrium short; 4-8 marginal tentacles, many tentacles in adult; more than 8 statocysts when fully grown. [details]
Type designation For the type species see Cornelius (1982). [details]
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| Image | |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:117030 |
Taxonomic
Edit history | |
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[Taxonomic tree] [Occurrence map] [Google] [Google scholar] [Google images] |
| | | Citation: Schuchert, P. (2017). Clytia Lamouroux, 1812. In: Schuchert, P. (2017). World Hydrozoa database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=117030 on 2017-07-12 |
| | |  The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License |
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