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WoRMS taxon details

Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg, 1834 
AphiaID: 110303

Classification: Biota > Chromista (Kingdom) > Harosa (Subkingdom) > Alveolata (Infrakingdom) > Myzozoa (Phylum) > Dinozoa (Subphylum) > Dinoflagellata (Infraphylum) > Peridinea (Class) > Peridinoidia (Subclass) > Prorocentrida (Order) > Prorocentraceae (Family) > Prorocentrum (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Parent Prorocentrum Ehrenberg, 1834
Synonymised
taxa
  Prorocentrum levantinoides Bursa, 1959 (synonym)
Prorocentrum pacificum Wood, 1963 (synonym)
Prorocentrum schillerii Böhrn, 1933
Sources  basis of record: Gómez, F., 2005. A list of free-living dinoflagellate species in the world’s oceans. Acta Bot. Croat. 64 (1), 129-212. [details] [full text]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Steidinger, K. A., M. A. Faust, and D. U. Hernández-Becerril. 2009. Dinoflagellates (Dinoflagellata) of the Gulf of Mexico, Pp. 131–154 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College [details]

additional source: Lakkis, S. (2011). Le phytoplancton marin du Liban (Méditerranée orientale): biologie, biodiversité, biogéographie. Aracne: Roma. ISBN 978-88-548-4243-4. 293 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Dyntaxa (2013) Swedish Taxonomic Database. Accessed at www.dyntaxa.se [15-01-2013]., available online at http://www.dyntaxa.se [details]

additional source: Algaebase, available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Tomas, C.R. (Ed.) (1997). Identifying marine phytoplankton. Academic Press: San Diego, CA [etc.] (USA). ISBN 0-12-693018-X. XV, 858 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Brandt, S. (2001). Dinoflagellates, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 47-53 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Horner, R.A. 2002. A taxonomic guide to some common marine phytoplankton. Biopress Ltd. Bristol. 195 p.  [details]

additional source: Martin, J.L., M.M. LeGresley and P.M. Strain. 2001. Phytoplankton monitoring in the Western Isles region of the Bay of Fundy during 1997-98. Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2349. iv + 85 p. [details]

additional source: Steidinger, K.A. and K. Tangen. 1977. Identifying marine phytoplankton. Academic Press. San Diego. p. 387-584. [details]

context source (Deepsea): Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO. The Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS), available online at http://www.iobis.org/ [details]

Environment marine
Distribution Blankenberge [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Irish Exclusive economic Zone [details]
Lebanese Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Lombardsijde [details]
Nieuwpoort [details]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Oostende [details]
Swedish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Tunisian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Wimereux [details]
Links PlanktonNet Image
Published in AlgaeBase Logo AlgaeBase
To Barcode of Life (21 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (166 publications)
To Dyntaxa
To GenBank (137 nucleotides; 48 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To ITIS
Notes  Diet: general for group: both heterotrophic (eat other organisms) and autotrophic (photosynthetic) [details]

Distribution: neritic and estuarine, sometime oceanic; cosmopolitan in cold temperate to tropical waters. Sometimes forming blooms. Often more abundant in late summer-fall [details]

Habitat: pelagic [details]

Harmful effect: This species has previously been considered to be toxic, but there is presently no evidence for this [details]

Importance: General: known for producing dangerous toxins, particularly when in large numbers, called "red tides" because the cells are so abundant they make water change color. Also they can produce non-fatal or fatal amounts of toxins in predators (particularly shellfish) that may be eaten by humans. [details]

Predators: marine microorganisms and animal larvae [details]

Reproduction: general for group: both sexual and asexual [details]
Images 
Meunier (1919, pl. 20)
Meunier (1919, pl. 20)
added on 2008-07-18 - author: A. Meunier
scan provided by VLIZ - Wetenschatten
qualitystatus: not checked

Prorocentrum micans
Prorocentrum micans
added on 2011-03-04 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dalhousie University, Rajashree Gouda ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Micracanthadinium claytonii
Micracanthadinium claytonii
added on 2011-03-09 - author: Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Dalhousie University, Rajashree Gouda ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Prorocentrum micans
Prorocentrum micans
added on 2011-03-29 - author: National Research Council of Canada, Nancy Lewis ()
qualitystatus: not checked

Prorocentrum micans
Prorocentrum micans
added on 2011-03-29 - author: National Research Council of Canada, Nancy Lewis ()
qualitystatus: not checked

PlanktonNet Image  
PlanktonNet Image
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:110303
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Brandt, Sue
2006-07-24 11:41:36Z  changed  Estensoro, Itziar
2010-01-15 07:09:15Z  changed  Guiry, Michael D.
  
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  Citation: Guiry, Michael D. (2013). Prorocentrum micans Ehrenberg, 1834. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2013). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway (taxonomic information republished from AlgaeBase with permission of M.D. Guiry). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=110303 on 2013-06-20
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License