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WoRMS taxon details

Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896 
AphiaID: 107379

Classification: Biota > Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Crustacea (Subphylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Eumalacostraca (Subclass) > Eucarida (Superorder) > Decapoda (Order) > Pleocyemata (Suborder) > Brachyura (Infraorder) > Eubrachyura (Section) > Heterotremata (Subsection) > Portunoidea (Superfamily) > Portunidae (Family) > Portuninae (Subfamily) > Callinectes (Genus)
Status accepted
Record
status
 Checked by Taxonomic Editor
Rank Species
Typetaxon of  Callinectes Stimpson, 1860
Parent Callinectes Stimpson, 1860
Synonymised
taxa
  Callinectes sapidus acutidens Rathbun, 1896
Portunus diacantha Latreille, 1825 (synonym)
Sources  original description: Rathbun, M. J. 1986. The genus Callinectes. P.U.S. Mus. xviii, pp. 349-375, pls. xii-xxviii. [details]

basis of record: Türkay, M. (2001). Decapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 284-292 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Meinkoth, N.A. 1981. Field guide to North American seashore creatures. The Audubon Society. Alfred A. Knopf. New York. 799 p. [details]

additional source: Pollock, L.W. (1998). A practical guide to the marine animals of northeastern North America. Rutgers University Press. New Brunswick, New Jersey & London. 367 pp., available online at http://books.google.com/books?id=i1AmT31cuR4C  [details]

additional source: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Streftaris, N.; Zenetos, A.; Papathanassiou, E. (2005). Globalisation in marine ecosystems: the story of non-indigenous marine species across European seas. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 43: 419-453 (look up in IMIS[details]

additional source: Felder, D. L., F. Álvarez, J. W. Goy, and R. Lemaitre. 2009. Decapoda (Crustacea) of the Gulf of Mexico, with Comments on the Amphionidacea, Pp. 1019–1104 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas [details]

additional source: ITIS database, available online at http://www.itis.gov [details]

additional source: Adema, J.P.H.M. (1991). De krabben van Nederland en Belgie (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) [The crabs of the Netherlands and Belgium (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura)]. Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum: Leiden, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-73239-02-8. 244 pp. (look up in IMIS[details]

Vernacular
Names
 
Language   Name 
Danish Blå svømmekrabbe  [details]
Dutch blauwe krab  [details]
Dutch blauwe zwemkrab  [details]
English American blue crab  [details]
English blue crab  [details]
English hardshell crab  [details]
English hardshell or softshell crab  [details]
English softshell crab  [details]
French crabe bleu  [details]
German blaue Schwimmkrabbe  [details]
German Blaukrabbe  [details]
Italian granchio blu  [details]
Italian granchio reale  [details]
Modern Greek (1453-) Γαλαζοκάβουρας  [details]
Portuguese siri-azul  [details]
Portuguese siri-tinga  [details]
Spanish cangrejo azul  [details]
Spanish jaiba  [details]
All child
taxa

[hide all]
 
Subspecies Callinectes sapidus acutidens Rathbun, 1896 accepted as Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896
Environment marine
Distribution Atlantic Europe [details]
Baltic sea [details]
Belgian Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Black Sea [details]
Danish Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
East American Coast [details]
East Coast of England [details]
European waters (ERMS scope) [details]
French Exclusive Economic Zone [Atlantic part] [details]
French Exclusive Economic Zone [Mediterranean part] [details]
German Bight [details]
Greek Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Gulf of Maine [details]
Gulf of Mexico [details]
Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin [details]
Knokke [details]
Knokke-Heist [details]
Malta [details]
Mediterranean Sea [details]
North East Atlantic [details]
North Sea [details]
North West Atlantic [details]
Nova Scotia [details]
Oostduinkerke [details]
United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone [details]
Uruguay [details]
West Atlantic [details]
Wimereux [details]
Feedingtypes  omnivore [details]
predator [details]
scavenger [details]
Links Delivering Alien Invasive Species Inventories for Europe (DAISIE)
European Network on Invasive Alien Species (NOBANIS) - Callinectes sapidus
To Barcode of Life (14 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (210 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To FAO Species fact sheets
To GenBank (10736 nucleotides; 163 proteins)
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To Marine Species Identification Portal
To PESI
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Decapod Collection
To ITIS
Notes  Alien species: The blue crab Callinectes sapidus is a crab species that occurs naturally along the Atlantic coast of America. It lives in shallow estuaries, and female blue crabs migrate to the sea to lay their eggs. After the eggs have hatched, the young crabs migrate to estuaries. In 1989, a dead blue crab was found in the cooling system of a factory in Antwerp, Belgium. Four years later, in 1993, the first living specimen was discovered in the cooling system of a nuclear factory in Doel, Belgium. The cold winter temperatures of Belgian waters more than likely prevent an explosive growth of this species in this region… [details]

Distribution: Scattered records from Denmark to Mediterranean. Firmly established in east Mediterrenean. [details]

Distribution: The adult crab C. sapidus inhabits estuaries and river mouths. [details]

Distribution: Nova Scotia to Florida and Texas; Bermuda; West Indies to Uruguay [details]

Habitat: Found in brackish waters from the sublittoral zone to 37 m depth, prefers mud substrate. [details]

Importance: Important commercial softshell crab. [details]

Reproduction: Females migrate toward seawater for egg laying. [details]
Images 
Callinectes sapidus
Callinectes sapidus
added on 2008-11-07 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked

Callinectes sapidus
Callinectes sapidus
added on 2008-11-07 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked

Callinectes sapidus
Callinectes sapidus
added on 2012-01-23 - author: Eneman, Eddy
qualitystatus: not checked
LSID urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:107379
Taxonomic
Edit history
 
Date   action   by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z  created  Türkay, Michael
  
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  Citation: Türkay, M. (2013). Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=107379 on 2013-05-18
  Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License