WoRMS source details

San Martin, Guillermo; Lopez, Eduardo. (2002). New species of Autolytus Grube, 1850, Paraprocerastea San Martin & Alos, 1989, and Sphaerosyllis Claparede, 1863 (Syllidae, Polychaeta) from the Iberian Peninsula. Sarsia. 87(2): 135-143.
51693
10.1080/003648202320205210 [view]
San Martin, Guillermo; Lopez, Eduardo.
2002
New species of Autolytus Grube, 1850, Paraprocerastea San Martin & Alos, 1989, and Sphaerosyllis Claparede, 1863 (Syllidae, Polychaeta) from the Iberian Peninsula.
Sarsia
87(2): 135-143
Publication
World Polychaeta Database (WPolyDb)
During the project "Fauna Ibérica", established to develop a complete inventory of Iberian fauna, several new species belonging to the family Syllidae Grube, 1850 were found. In this paper, Autolytus labordai n. sp., Paraprocerastea draculai n. sp., and Sphaerosyllis parabulbosa n. sp. are described. Autolytus labordai n. sp. is characterized by having long nuchal lappets, short appendages, relatively long blades on the compound chaetae, and a trepan composed of eight or nine large teeth separated from one another by two medium-sized teeth or by two medium-sized teeth with one small tooth between them. Paraprocerastea draculai n. sp. is characterized by having tapering and somewhat flattened antennae, tentacular cirri and dorsal cirri of chaetiger 1, and short and ovoid dorsal cirri on the remaining parapodia. Its trepan is composed of two large, fang-shaped teeth, separated by two semicircles of 12-14 smaller teeth. Lastly, it only possesses simple chaetae, of which those of the anterior two chaetigers are different. Sphaerosyllis parabulbosa n. sp. is characterized by having minute antennae, tentacular and dorsal cirri, parapodial glands with rod-like material from chaetiger 4, unidentate blades on compound chaetae, and aciculae distally bent at a right angle.
Warm Eastern Atlantic including Mediterranean
Systematics, Taxonomy
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Date
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by
2013-01-12 18:30:12Z
created
db_admin
2014-04-15 11:10:01Z
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2020-07-08 21:28:17Z
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Holotype USNM 101332, geounit Gulf of Mexico, identified as Parapionosyllis uebelackerae San Martín, 1991
Holotype MNCN 16.01/6095, geounit Spanish part of the Bay of Biscay, identified as Paraprocerastea draculai San Martín & López, 2002
Holotype MNCN 16.01/6096, geounit Galicia Bank, identified as Autolytus labordai San Martín & López, 2002
Holotype MNCN 16.01/6098, geounit Spanish part of the Bay of Biscay, identified as Sphaerosyllis parabulbosa San Martín & López, 2002
 Distribution

Off NW Spain, Galicia Bank. Known only from the type locality.  [details]

 Distribution

Spanish part of the Bay of Biscay, off Foz. Known only from the type locality.  [details]

 Distribution

NW Spain, A Coruña, off Sisargas Islands. Known only from the type locality.  [details]

 Editor's comment

The longitude given in the paper is erroneous, instead of the indicated 5ºW, it should be 8ºW.  [details]

 Etymology

The species is named in honour of Dr. Antonio Laborda, from the University of León (Spain), a friend and colleague ... [details]

 Etymology

The species is named after Dracula, the literary vampire, due to the arrangement of the trepan teeth, consisting of ... [details]

 Etymology

The specific epithet refers to the similarity with Sphaerosyllis bulbosa.  [details]

 Habitat

Biocenosis of Madrepora oculata.  [details]

 Type locality

Galicia Bank, off NW Spain (42º42.70'N, 11º46.82'W).  [details]

 Type locality

Spanish part of the Bay of Biscay, off Foz (43º58.46'N, 7º11.8'W).  [details]

 Type locality

NW Spain, A Coruña, off Sisargas Islands (43º43.71'N, 8º56.21'W).  [details]