Echinoidea taxon details
Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) AphiaID: 214642
| Status | | accepted |
Record
status | | Checked by Taxonomic Editor |
| Rank | | Species |
| Parent | | Prionocidaris A. Agassiz, 1863 |
Synonymised
taxa | |
Cidaris (Cidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Cidaris (Leiocidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Cidaris (Rhabdocidaris) baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Cidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Cidaris circinnata von Martens, MS. (nomen nudum)
Cidaris krohnii L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (subjective junior synonym)
Cidaris lima Valenciennes, 1847 (subjective junior synonym)
Cidaris ornata Gray, 1855 (subjective junior synonym)
Cidarites baculosa Lamarck, 1816 (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Leiocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
Leiocidaris cidaris Lambert & Thiéry, 1910 (subjective junior synonym)
Phyllacanthus baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
Phyllacanthus baculosus (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Rhabdocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Prionocidaris)
Schleinitzia crenularis Studer, 1876 (subjective junior synonym)
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| Sources | |
basis of record: Mortensen, T. 1928b. A Monograph of the Echinoidea. I. Cidaroidea, pp. 551. C. A. Reitzel & Oxford University Press; Copenhagen & London.
page(s): 437-442 [details]
basis of record: Clark, A.M. and F.W.E. Rowe. (1971). Monograph of Shallow-water Indo-West Pacific Echinoderms. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History): London. x + 238 p. + 30 pls., available online at http://www.abctaxa.be/downloads/additional-information-volume-1/works-famous-holothuroid-workers/fwe-rowe/MonographIndoWestPacific.pdf [details]
basis of record: Bell, F.J. (1884). Echinodermata. In: R.W. Coppinger (ed): Report on the Zoological Collections made in the indo-pacific Ocean during the voyage of HMS Alert, 1881-2. London. [details]
basis of record: Ludwig, H. (1899). Echinodermen des Sansibargebietes. Abhandl. d. Senckenb. naturf. Ges., Bonn, Vol. 21(1): 537 - 563. (look up in IMIS) [details]
basis of record: Bell, F. J. 1909. Report on the echinoderma (other than holothurians) collected by Mr. J. Stanley Gardiner in the western parts of the Indian Ocean. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 2nd Series: Zoology 13, 17-22., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/55291#page/35/mode/1up [details]
from synonym: Agassiz, A. 1863. List of the echinoderms sent to different institutions in exchange for other specimens, with annotations. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy at Harvard College 1, 17-28. [details] [view taxon] [full text]
from synonym: Rowe, F.W.E & Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia’. 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne.) [details] [view taxon]
from synonym: Décary, R. (1924). Liste d'echinodermes receuillis a Madagascar. Bulletin de l'academie Malgache nouvelle serie Tome IV38-41 [details] [view taxon]
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Direct child
taxa
[show all] | | Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa annulifera (Lamarck, 1816)
Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa baculosa (Lamarck, 1816)
Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa longicollis Mortensen, 1928
Subspecies Prionocidaris baculosa lineata (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Prionocidaris pistillaris (Lamarck, 1816)
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| Environment | | marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial |
| Distribution | | Aldabra [details]
Cargados Carajos (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Chagos (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Eastern Africa & Madagascar [details]
Kenya [details]
Madagascar (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Malta [details]
Mascarene Basin [details]
Mauritius [details]
Mozambique (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Red Sea [details]
Seychelles (from synonym) [details] [view taxon]
Tanzania [details]
West Indian Ocean [details]
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| Links | | To Barcode of Life (2 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (20 publications)
To Encyclopedia of Life
To GenBank (3 nucleotides; 3 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Echinodermata Collection
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| Attribute | | Fossil range: Phanerozoic > Paleozoic > Permian > Cisuralian (298.9±0.2 Ma) (inherited from Cidaroida)
Fossil range: Phanerozoic > Cenozoic > Quaternary > Holocene (0.0117 Ma) (inherited from Cidaroida)
Functional group: benthos (inherited from Echinodermata)
» Stage: adult
Functional group: plankton (inherited from Echinodermata)
» Stage: larva
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| Notes | |
Description: Colour in life: overall chocolate brown, primary spines pale brown where not encrusted (Humphreys, 1981).
Also distributed in SE Arabia, W India, Pakistan, Maldive area, Ceylon, Bay of Bengal, East Indies, Philippine, China and south Japan (Clark & Rowe, 1971); Australia (Rowe & Gates, 1995).
Ecology: benthic, continental shelf. General distribution: tropical, Indo-west-central Pacific Ocean, depth range 38-141 m. (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
Remark: Syntypes in Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (France) EcEs5011. Type locality: l'île de Bourbon (=Mauritius) (Rowe & Gates, 1995). [details]
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| Image | | 
Prionocidaris baculosa
added on 2008-12-13 - author: Collection Georges Declercq
qualitystatus: not checked |
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| LSID | | urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:214642 |
Taxonomic
Edit history | |
| Date | action | by |
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| 1997-04-03 13:19:51Z | created | Onyango, Eunice |
| 2000-09-29 13:20:33Z | changed | Garcia, Maria |
| 2010-09-07 10:47:00Z | changed | Kroh, Andreas |
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| | | Citation: Kroh, A. (2013). Prionocidaris baculosa (Lamarck, 1816). In: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database. Accessed through: Kroh, A. & Mooi, R. (2013) World Echinoidea Database at http://www.marinespecies.org/echinoidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=214642 on 2013-05-24 |
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