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Echinoidea taxon details

Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835

123428  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:123428)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Echinodermata (Phylum)
  4. Echinozoa (Subphylum)
  5. Echinoidea (Class)
  6. Euechinoidea (Subclass)
  7. Irregularia (Infraclass)
  8. Atelostomata (Superorder)
  9. Spatangoida (Order)
  10. Paleopneustina (Suborder)
  11. Schizasteridae (Family)
  12. Schizaster (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Aplospatangus Lambert, 1907 † (junior subjective synonym)
Ova (Aplospatangus) Lambert, 1907 (junior subjective synonym)
Paraster Pomel, 1869 (subjective junior synonym)
Rotundaster Lambert & Thiéry, 1921 (subjective junior synonym)
Schizaster (Paraster) Pomel, 1869 (subjective junior synonym)
Schyzaster (spelling mistake)
Species Schizaster alcaldei Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster alsiensis Maccagno, 1947 †
Species Schizaster altissimus Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
Species Schizaster archiaci †
Species Schizaster bathypetalus Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
Species Schizaster beckeri Cooke, 1942 †
Species Schizaster brachypetalus Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
Species Schizaster caobaense Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster cojimarensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster compactus (Koehler, 1914)
Species Schizaster costaricensis Durham, 1961 †
Species Schizaster cuneatus Gregory, 1892 †
Species Schizaster delorenzoi Checchia-Rispoli, 1950 †
Species Schizaster doederleini (Chesher, 1972)
Species Schizaster dumblei Israelsky, 1924 †
Species Schizaster durbani Forbes, 1852 †
Species Schizaster dyscritus Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
Species Schizaster edwardsi Cotteau, 1889
Species Schizaster eopneustes Lambert, 1933 †
Species Schizaster excavatus Martin in Jeannet & Martin, 1937 †
Species Schizaster floridiensis Kier & Grant, 1965
Species Schizaster formelli Kier, 1984b †
Species Schizaster genei Abich, 1857 †
Species Schizaster gerthi Pijpers, 1933 †
Species Schizaster gibberulus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847
Species Schizaster gigas Sánchez Roig, 1953 †
Species Schizaster granti Duncan & Sladen, 1883 †
Species Schizaster guirensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster habanensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster haleifiensis Roman & Strougo, 1988 †
Species Schizaster hexagonalis Arnold & H. L. Clark, 1927 †
Species Schizaster howa Tornquist, 1905 †
Species Schizaster humei Lambert, 1932 †
Species Schizaster jeanneti Martin in Jeannet & Martin, 1937 †
Species Schizaster kinasaensis Morishita, 1953 †
Species Schizaster lacunosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Species Schizaster leprosorum Lambert, 1933 †
Species Schizaster llagunoi Lambert & Sánchez Roig in Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster marci Castex, 1930 †
Species Schizaster miyazakiensis Morishita, 1956 †
Species Schizaster morlini Grant & Hertlein, 1956 †
Species Schizaster moronensis Sánchez Roig, 1951 †
Species Schizaster munozi Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster narindensis Lambert, 1933 †
Species Schizaster orbignyanus A. Agassiz, 1880
Species Schizaster ovatus (Lindley, 2004)
Species Schizaster pappi Thirring, 1936 †
Species Schizaster pentagonalis Sánchez Roig, 1953 †
Species Schizaster persica Clegg, 1933 †
Species Schizaster portisi Serra, 1932 †
Species Schizaster pratti Israelsky, 1933 †
Species Schizaster rindensis Poretskaya, 1974a †
Species Schizaster rotundatus (Döderlein, 1906)
Species Schizaster salutis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster sanctamariae Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster santanae Sánchez Roig, 1949 †
Species Schizaster scherzeri Gabb, 1881 †
Species Schizaster schlosseri Traub, 1938 †
Species Schizaster tarimensis Yang Shengqiu, 1991 †
Species Schizaster vedadoensis Sánchez Roig, 1949 †

Species Schizaster minihagali Deraniyagala, 1956 † (nomen dubium, Indeterminate (fragment-based taxon))

Subgenus Schizaster (Aplospatangus) Lambert, 1907 † accepted as Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835 (subjective junior synonym)
Subgenus Schizaster (Brisaster) Gray, 1855 accepted as Brisaster Gray, 1855 (accepted at genus rank)
  » Species Schizaster (Brisaster) fragilis (Düben & Koren, 1844) accepted as Brisaster fragilis (Düben & Koren, 1844) (unaccepted combination)
  » Species Schizaster (Brisaster) latifrons A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Brisaster latifrons (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Brisaster)
  » Species Schizaster (Brisaster) orbignyi A. Agassiz, 1880 accepted as Schizaster orbignyanus A. Agassiz, 1880 (misspelling or unjustified emendation)
  » Species Schizaster (Brisaster) townsendi A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Brisaster townsendi (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Brisaster)
Subgenus Schizaster (Brissus) Gray, 1825 accepted as Brissus Gray, 1825 (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Dipneustes) Arnaud in Cotteau, 1891 † accepted as Dipneustes Arnaud in Cotteau, 1891 † (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Linthia) Desor, 1853 † accepted as Linthia Desor, 1853 † (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Nina) Gray, 1855 accepted as Ova Gray, 1825 (subjective junior synonym)
Subgenus Schizaster (Ova) Gray, 1825 accepted as Ova Gray, 1825 (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Paraster) Pomel, 1869 accepted as Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835 (subjective junior synonym)
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) ashrafi Ali, 1985 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) duroensis Kier, 1957 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) extumidus Yang Shengqiu, 1991 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) hunti Kier, 1957 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) incorrectus Elattaar & Strougo, 2001 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) karkarensis Kier, 1957 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) rougeriei Tessier & Roman, 1973 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) susana Zachos in Zachos & Moulineux, 2003 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) taiwanicus Hayasaka, 1948 †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) tatei McNamara & Philip, 1980a †
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) jhadwensis Tandon & Srivastava † (nomen nudum, unavailable since proposed without description, illustration, or indication (ICZN 1999 Article 12.1.))
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) carinatus McNamara & Philip, 1980a † accepted as Paraster chargensis (Wanner, 1902) † (junior subjective synonym)
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) floridiensis Kier & Grant, 1965 accepted as Schizaster floridiensis Kier & Grant, 1965 (transferred to Schizaster)
  » Species Schizaster (Paraster) ovatus Lindley, 2004 accepted as Schizaster ovatus (Lindley, 2004) (transferred to Schizaster)
Subgenus Schizaster (Periaster) d'Orbigny, 1854 † accepted as Periaster d'Orbigny, 1854 † (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Schizaster) L. Agassiz, 1835 accepted as Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835 (accepted at genus rank)
Subgenus Schizaster (Tripylaster) Mortensen, 1907 accepted as Tripylaster Mortensen, 1907 (accepted at genus rank)
  » Species Schizaster (Tripylaster) philippii (Gray, 1851) accepted as Tripylaster philippii (Gray, 1851) (transferred to Tripylaster)
Species Schizaster alternans Lambert, 1923 accepted as Schizaster gibberulus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster atavus Arnaud in Cotteau, 1883 † accepted as Proraster atavus (Arnaud in Cotteau, 1883) † (designated as type species of Proraster)
Species Schizaster atropos (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Moira atropos (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster bennacensis Lambert, 1923 accepted as Schizaster gibberulus L. Agassiz in L. Agassiz & Desor, 1847 (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster canaliferus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Ova canaliferus (Lamarck, 1816) accepted as Ova canalifera (Lamarck, 1816) (transferred to Ova)
Species Schizaster capensis Studer, 1880 accepted as Brisaster capensis (Studer, 1880)
Species Schizaster claudicans A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Moiropsis claudicans (A. Agassiz, 1879) (transferred to Moiropsis)
Species Schizaster d'urbani Forbes, 1852 † accepted as Schizaster durbani Forbes, 1852 † (incorrect original spelling (mandatory changed according to ICZN 4th Ed. Article 32.5.2.2.))
Species Schizaster fragilis (Düben & Koren, 1844) accepted as Brisaster fragilis (Düben & Koren, 1844) (transferred to Brisaster)
Species Schizaster incertus Aradas, 1850 accepted as Brissopsis lyrifera (Forbes, 1841) (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster japonicus A. Agassiz, 1879 accepted as Schizaster lacunosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster jukesii Gray, 1855 accepted as Hypselaster jukesii (Gray, 1855) accepted as Proraster jukesii (Gray, 1851) (transferred to Hypselaster)
Species Schizaster lachesis Girard, 1850 accepted as Moira atropos (Lamarck, 1816) (subjective junior synonym)
Species Schizaster latifrons A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Brisaster latifrons (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Brisaster)
Species Schizaster moseleyi A. Agassiz, 1881 accepted as Brisaster moseleyi (A. Agassiz, 1881) (transferred to Brisaster)
Species Schizaster philippii (Gray, 1851) accepted as Tripylaster philippii (Gray, 1851) (transferred to Tripylaster)
Species Schizaster savignyi Fourtau, 1904 accepted as Diploporaster savignyi (Fourtau, 1904) (transferred to Diploporaster)
Species Schizaster townsendi A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Brisaster townsendi (A. Agassiz, 1898) (transferred to Brisaster)
Species Schizaster ventricosus Gray, 1851 accepted as Schizaster lacunosus (Linnaeus, 1758) (subjective junior synonym)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Agassiz, L. 1835. Notice sur les fossiles Crétacés du Jura Neuchâtelois. Mémoires de la Société des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchâtel 1, 126-145., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10596437
page(s): 185 [details]   
Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. (2021). World Echinoidea Database. Schizaster L. Agassiz, 1835. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/echinoidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123428 on 2021-04-22
Date
action
by
2004-12-21 15:54:05Z
created
Hansson, Hans
2010-09-06 12:28:48Z
changed
Kroh, Andreas

original description Agassiz, L. 1835. Notice sur les fossiles Crétacés du Jura Neuchâtelois. Mémoires de la Société des Sciences Naturelles de Neuchâtel 1, 126-145., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10596437
page(s): 185 [details]   

original description  (of Schyzaster) Sismonda, E. (1844): Memoria geo-zoologica sugli Echinidi fossili del Contado di Nizza. - Memoria della Reale Accademia della Scienze di Torino, n. ser., 6/2: 341-412., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7662196
page(s): 371 (30) [details]   

basis of record Hansson, H.G. (2001). Echinodermata, <B><I>in</I></B>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels,</i>. 50: pp. 336-351. (look up in IMIS) [details]   

additional source Rowe, F. W. E.; Gates, J. (1995). Echinodermata. <em>In ‘Zoological Catalogue of Australia'.</em> 33 (Ed A. Wells.) pp xiii + 510 (CSIRO Australia, Melbourne). [details]   
 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
LanguageName 
Japanese ブンブクチャガマ属  [details]
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL) 
To Echinoid Directory 
To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Paraster Pomel, 1869)
To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Aplospatangus Lambert, 1907 †)
To Echinoid Directory (from synonym Rotundaster Lambert & Thiéry, 1921)
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) 
To European Nucleotide Archive (ENA) (from synonym Paraster Pomel, 1869)
To Genbank 
To Genbank (from synonym Paraster Pomel, 1869)
To ITIS
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